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Pseudamussium gilchristi

Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae

Taxonomy
Chlamys gilchristi was named by Sowerby (1904). It is extant.

It was recombined as Karnekampia gilchristi by Wagner (1988); it was recombined as Pseudamussium gilchristi by Dijkstra and Kilburn (2001).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1904Chlamys gilchristi Sowerby
1988Karnekampia gilchristi Wagner p. 42
2001Pseudamussium gilchristi Dijkstra and Kilburn p. 271

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
OstreomorphiFerussac 1822
RankNameAuthor
OstreioniFerussac 1822
OstreataFerussac 1822
superorderOstreiformiiFerussac 1822
orderPectinida(Gray 1854)
suborderPectinidina(Adams and Adams 1858)
superfamilyPectinoideaRafinesque 1815
PectinoidaeRafinesque 1815
familyPectinidaeWilkes 1810
subfamilyPalliolinaeKorbobkov in Eberzin 1960
genusPseudamussiumMörch 1853
speciesgilchristi(Sowerby 1904)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
H. H. Dijkstra and R. N. Kilburn 2001Shell up to ca. 35 mm high, suborbicular, RV somewhat more convex than LV, equilateral, auricles unequal, umbonal angle ca. 90°. LV sculptured with 8 rounded primary radial lirae, RV with 9 broader and flatter primary radial lirae and numerous granulose secondary radial ribs (LV with 3 on main ribs, 4 interstitial; RV with 5 on main ribs, 2 interstitial) with very fine and close-set radial riblets near ventral margin, covered with a periostracal layer (often damaged in adult stages). Microsculpture in early ontogeny of antimarginal striae, more prominent near anterior and posterior margins. Anterior auricle of LV with 4–6 lamellose radial and concentric ribs (cancellated in early ontogeny), on posterior with 3–4 weaker granulose radial riblets. Hinge line straight. Byssal fasciole rather broad, byssal notch narrow, active ctenolium with 5–7 teeth on suture. Auricular crura small, resilifer triangular. Colour orange or pinkish, internally glossy orange-yellow or reddish-orange.