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Leptictida

Mammalia

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1975Leptictida McKenna p. 41
1997Leptictida McKenna and Bell
2004Leptictida Kielan-Jaworowska et al. pp. 494, 505-506
2006Leptictida Lopatin
2007Leptictida Wible et al.
2010Leptictida Meehan and Martin p. 102
2022Leptictida Velazco et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
RankNameAuthor
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
superorderLeptictida
superorderLeptictida

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superor. Leptictida McKenna 1975
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Fm. †Gypsonictopidae Van Valen 1967
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G. †Gypsonictops Simpson 1927
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Gypsonictops clemensi Rigby, Jr. and Wolberg 1987
Gypsonictops hypoconus Simpson 1927
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Invalid names: Euangelistes petersoni Simpson 1929 [synonym]
Gypsonictops illuminatus Lillegraven 1969
Gypsonictops lewisi Sahni 1972
Invalid names: Euangelistes Simpson 1929 [synonym]
G. †Sikuomys Eberle et al. 2023
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Sikuomys mikros Eberle et al. 2023
Fm. †Leptictidae Gill 1872
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G. †Amphigyion Gingerich and Smith 2006
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Amphigyion straitae Gingerich and Smith 2006
G. †Asioictops Tong and Wang 2006
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Asioictops mckennai Tong and Wang 2006
G. †Blacktops Meehan and Martin 2010
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Blacktops latidens Meehan and Martin 2010
Blacktops longinares Meehan and Martin 2010
Subfm. †Didelphodontinae Matthew 1918
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G. †Didelphodus Cope 1882
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Didelphodus absarokae Cope 1881
Didelphodus rheos Storer 1995
Didelphodus serus Storer 1984
Invalid names: Didelphyodus Winge 1923 [synonym]
G. †Phenacops Matthew 1909
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Phenacops incerta Matthew 1909
G. †Eoictops Gunnell et al. 2016
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Eoictops novaceki Gunnell et al. 2016
Subfm. †Leptictinae Gill 1872
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G. †Acmeodon Matthew and Granger 1921
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Acmeodon secans Matthew and Granger 1921
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Invalid names: Acmeodon hyoni Rigby, Jr. 1980 [synonym]
G. †Hypictops Gazin 1949
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Hypictops syntaphus Gazin 1949
G. †Leptictis Leidy 1868
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Leptictis acutidens Douglass 1902
Leptictis bullatus Matthew 1899
Leptictis dakotensis Leidy 1868
Leptictis douglassi Novacek 1976
Leptictis haydeni Leidy 1868
Leptictis montanus Douglass 1905
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Invalid names: Ictops intermedius Douglass 1905 [synonym], Ictops tenuis Douglass 1905 [synonym]
Leptictis thomsoni Matthew 1903
Leptictis wilsoni Novacek 1976
Invalid names: Ictidops Winge 1917 [synonym], Ictops Leidy 1868 [synonym], Ictops major Douglass 1905 [nomen dubium], Isacis Cope 1873 [synonym], Isacis caniculus Cope 1873 [nomen dubium]
G. †Megaleptictis Meehan and Martin 2012
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Megaleptictis altidens Meehan and Martin 2012
G. †Mesodectes Cope 1875
G. †Xenacodon Matthew and Granger 1921
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Xenacodon mutilatus Matthew and Granger 1921
Invalid names: Diacodontinae Trouessart 1879 [synonym]
G. †Myrmecoboides Gidley 1915
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Myrmecoboides arenarius Secord 2008
G. †Palaeictops Matthew 1899
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Palaeictops altimontis Velazco and Novacek 2016
Palaeictops bicuspis Cope 1880
Palaeictops borealis Russell 1965
Palaeictops bridgeri Simpson 1959
Palaeictops matthewi Novacek 1977
Palaeictops robustus Velazco and Novacek 2016
Invalid names: Palaeictidops Winge 1917 [synonym], Parictops Granger 1910 [synonym]
G. †Prodiacodon Matthew 1929
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Invalid names: Diacodon pearcei Gazin 1956 [synonym]
Prodiacodon crustulum Novacek 1977
Prodiacodon furor Novacek 1977
Prodiacodon paucus Secord 2008
Prodiacodon tauricinerei Jepsen 1930
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Invalid names: Diacodon pineyensis Gazin 1952 [synonym]
Invalid names: Palaeolestes Matthew and Granger 1918 [synonym]
Subfm. †Pseudorhynchocyoninae Sige 1974
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G. †Pseudorhynchocyon Filhol 1895
G. †Scileptictis Tong and Wang 2006
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Scileptictis simplus Tong and Wang 2006
Scileptictis stenotalus Tong and Wang 2006
G. †Stenoleptictis Korth 2022
Invalid names: Gypsonictopinae Van Valen 1967 [empty], Ictopsidae Schlosser 1887 [synonym], Isacidae Cope 1874 [synonym], Procerberinae Sloan and Van Valen 1965 [empty]
Fm. †Pseudorhyncocyonidae Sigé 1974
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G. †Diaphyodectes Russell 1964
G. †Fordonia Marandat 1989
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Fordonia lavocati Marandat 1989
Fordonia lawsoni Hooker 2013
G. †Leptictidium Tobien 1962
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Leptictidium auderiense Tobien 1962
Leptictidium listeri Hooker 2013
Leptictidium nasutum Storch and Lister 1985
Leptictidium prouti Hooker 2013
Leptictidium storchi Hooker 2013
Leptictidium tobieni Koenigswald and Storch 1987
G. †Phakodon Hooker 2013
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Phakodon levei Russell et al. 1967
G. †Pseudorhyncocyon Filhol 1892
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Pseudorhyncocyon cayluxi Filhol 1892
Invalid names: Ictopsia McKenna 1975 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialsubc
Diet: insectivoresubc
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-09-06 20:43:42
Modified: 2005-09-06 22:44:32
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979

Age range: base of the Judithian to the top of the Whitneyan or 83.50000 to 30.80000 Ma

Collections (364 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Judithian83.5 - 70.6Canada (Alberta) Gypsonictops lewisi (14451 14463 14471 14485)
Judithian83.5 - 70.6USA (Utah) Gypsonictops sp. C (14467)
Judithian83.5 - 70.6USA (Wyoming) Gypsonictops lewisi (14433 14458)
Judithian83.5 - 70.6USA (New Mexico) Gypsonictops sp. (14464)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (New Mexico) Gypsonictops sp. (14436 14498 56627)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6Canada (Alberta) Gypsonictops lewisi (45899)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Utah) Gypsonictops sp. A (14466) Gypsonictops sp. B, Gypsonictops sp. A (75836)
Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Montana) Gypsonictops lewisi (14446 14461 14470) Gypsonictops sp. (14434 14457)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0Canada (Alberta) Gypsonictops sp. (14502)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Alaska) Gypsonictops sp. (14495) Sikuomys mikros (231243 231244)

Youngest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Chadronian - Orellan37.2 - 33.3USA (South Dakota) Megaleptictis altidens (154199)
Late/Upper Chadronian - Orellan37.2 - 33.3USA (Nebraska) Leptictis dakotensis, Blacktops sp. (230806)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3Canada (Saskatchewan) Leptictis sp. (17111)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3USA (South Dakota) Ictops dakotensis (17133) Ictops sp. (17094 17102 17174 17187 17188 17189 17190 17198) Leptictis haydeni (17295) Megaleptictis altidens (163487)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3USA (Wyoming) Leptictis dakotensis (17104 17105 17106) Leptictis sp. (17318)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3USA (Colorado) Ictops sp. (17081 17082)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3USA (North Dakota) Leptictis dakotensis (17100)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3USA (Nebraska) Blacktops longinares, Blacktops latidens (17221) Leptictis sp. (17098 17108)
Whitneyan33.3 - 30.8Canada (Saskatchewan) Leptictis sp. (17372)
Whitneyan33.3 - 30.8USA (South Dakota) Ictops sp. (17384) Leptictis dakotensis (17336)