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Cnemidolestidae
Taxonomy
Cnemidolestidae was named by Handlirsch (1906).
It was assigned to Protorthoptera by Handlirsch (1906) and Carpenter (1992); to Cnemidolestodea by Béthoux (2005); to Cnemidolestida by Aristov (2014); and to Cnemidolestina by Aristov (2016).
It was assigned to Protorthoptera by Handlirsch (1906) and Carpenter (1992); to Cnemidolestodea by Béthoux (2005); to Cnemidolestida by Aristov (2014); and to Cnemidolestina by Aristov (2016).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1906 | Cnemidolestidae Handlirsch p. 134 |
| 1906 | Aethophlebidae Handlirsch p. 163 |
| 1911 | Narkemidae Handlirsch |
| 1919 | Aethophlebiidae Handlirsch p. 562 |
| 1922 | Aetophlebiidae Handlirsch p. 104 |
| 1978 | Narkemocacurgidae Pinto and de Ornellas p. 310 |
| 1979 | Narkemidae Whalley |
| 1981 | Narkemocacurgidae Pinto and De Ornellas p. 108 |
| 1992 | Narkemidae Carpenter p. 119 |
| 1992 | Cnemidolestidae Carpenter p. 128 |
| 1996 | Narkeminidae Storozhenko p. 18 |
| 1997 | Narkeminidae Storozhenko p. 4 |
| 1998 | Narkeminidae Storozhenko p. 45 |
| 1999 | Narkeminidae Pinto p. 182 |
| 2005 | Cnemidolestidae Béthoux |
| 2005 | Narkemidae Béthoux |
| 2005 | Narkeminidae Béthoux |
| 2014 | Cnemidolestidae Aristov p. 10 |
| 2016 | Cnemidolestidae Aristov p. 16 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Cnemidolestidae Handlirsch 1906
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G. †Amphiboliacridites Langiaux and Parriat 1974
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†Amphiboliacridites joanesi Langiaux and Parriat 1974
G. †Narkemina Martynov 1930
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†Narkemina angustata Martynov 1930
†Narkemina angustiformis Sharov 1961
†Narkemina genuina Sharov 1961
†Narkemina kata Aristov 2013
G. †Narkeminopsis Whalley 1979
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†Narkeminopsis eddi Whalley 1979
†Narkeminopsis inversa Aristov 2013
†Narkeminopsis sowiaki Brauckmann and Herd 2005
G. †Paranarkemina Pinto and De Ornellas 1980
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†Paranarkemina kurtzi Pinto and De Ornellas 1980
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Invalid names: Paranarkemina velizensis Pinto and De Ornellas 1981 [synonym]
G. †Piesbergopterum Dvořák et al. 2021
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†Piesbergopterum avionensis Nel and Roques 2021
†Piesbergopterum punctatum Dvořák et al. 2021
G. †Protodiamphipnoa Brongniart 1894
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†Protodiamphipnoa gaudryi Brongniart 1885
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Invalid names: Protodiamphipnoa tertrini Brongniart 1894 [synonym]
Invalid names: Aetophlebiidae Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Narkemidae Handlirsch 1911 [synonym], Narkeminidae Storozhenko 1996 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015 | |||||
Age range: base of the Westphalian D to the top of the Kungurian or 309.80000 to 272.30000 Ma
Collections (24 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moscovian | USA (Maryland) | Narkema alternatum (124496) | |
| Westphalian C - Westphalian D | France | Piesbergopterum avionensis (122504) | |
| Westphalian C - Westphalian D | Germany (Lower Saxony) | Piesbergopterum punctatum (122514) | |
| Westphalian D | USA (Missouri) | Narkemina winsdoriensis (151845) | |
| Westphalian D | Germany (Lower Saxony) | Narkeminopsis sowiaki (122515) | |
| Westphalian D | United Kingdom (England) | Narkeminopsis eddi (105765) | |
| Westphalian D | USA (Illinois) | Aethophlebia singularis (21981) Narkema taeniatum (112630) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | Russian Federation | Narkemina angustiformis, Narkemina kata, Narkeminopsis inversa, Narkemulla sibirica, Evenkiophlebia collucata, Carbonokata storozhenkoi, Tshunoptera ampla (102503) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | Russian Federation (Khaskassia) | Narkemulla sibirica (145701) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | Argentina (San Luis) | Paranarkemina velizensis, Paranarkemina kurtzi, Paranarkemina amosi (35057) Velizphlebia cruzi (127043) | |
| Gzhelian | France | Bouleites latipennis (121979) Protophasma gaudryi, Protophasma woodwardii, Protodiamphipnoa tertrini (103635) | |
| Gzhelian | Brazil (São Paulo) | Narkemina sp. A (117288) Narkemina sp. B, Narkemina rodendorfi (117285) Narkemina sp. C (117286) | |
| Gzhelian | Russian Federation | Narkemina angustata (124587) Narkemina angustiformis (124586) Narkemina genuina (124583) | |
| Stephanian B | France | Amphiboliacridites joanesi (172760) | |
| Asselian | Germany | Palatinarkema prokopi (112604) | |
| Artinskian | Madagascar | Mecopterida indet. (117289) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation (Kemerovo) | Narkeminuta permiana (145702) |