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Physemataspis

Trilobita - Phacopida - Encrinuridae

Taxonomy
Physemataspis was named by Evitt and Tripp (1977) [Sepkoski's age data: O Llde-u O Cara-l Sepkoski's reference number: 795]. It is not extant. Its type is Physemataspis coopi. It was considered monophyletic by Moss and Westrop (2014).

It was assigned to Phacopida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Encrinurinae by Evitt and Tripp (1977) and Moss and Westrop (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1977Physemataspis Evitt and Tripp p. 119
2002Physemataspis Sepkoski
2014Physemataspis Moss and Westrop p. 1096

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
RankNameAuthor
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderPhacopidaSalter 1864
suborderCheirurinaHarrington and Leanza 1957
familyEncrinuridaeAngelin 1854
subfamilyEncrinurinaeAngelin 1854
genusPhysemataspis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Physemataspis Evitt and Tripp 1977
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Subg. †Physemataspis (Physemataspis) Evitt and Tripp 1977
Subg. †Physemataspis (Prophysemataspis) LespĂ©rance and Desbiens 1995
Physemataspis coopi Evitt and Tripp 1977
Physemataspis tholus Evitt and Tripp 1977
Physemataspis torulatus Evitt and Tripp 1977
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Entire body: yesf
Adult length: 10 to < 100f
Adult width: 10 to < 100f
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: carnivorec
Created: 2009-06-11 14:51:52
Modified: 2009-06-11 16:52:10
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy 2009

Age range: base of the Sandbian to the top of the Turinian or 458.40000 to 453.80000 Ma

Collections (8 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (Vermont) Encrinuroides insularis (103298)
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (New York) Encrinuroides insularis (103001 103002)
Sandbian458.4 - 453.0United Kingdom (Scotland) P. mirabilis (208121)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8USA (Virginia) Encrinuroides tholus, P. coopi (73342)
Ashbyan457.3 - 449.6USA (Virginia) Encrinuroides tholus, P. coopi (73341) Encrinuroides torulatus (105245)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Virginia) Encrinuroides tholus (73343)