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Osteichthyes (bony fish)

Taxonomy
Osteichthyes was named by Huxley (1880) [traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications traditionally a class, but raised to an unranked clade including other vertebrate classes in modern classifications]. It is extant.

It was corrected as Osteichthyes by Sepkoski (2002); it was reranked as the unranked clade Osteichthyes by Long (2011).

It was assigned to Vertebrata by Gunnell (1933); to Vertebrata by Huxley (1880), Thurmond and Jones (1981) and Shoshani et al. (1989); to Chordata by Sepkoski (2002); to Gnathostomata by Johanson et al. (2007); to Gnathostomata by Gardiner (1982), Dineley and Metcalf (1999), Meyer and Zardoya (2003) and Long (2011); and to Teleostomi by Nelson et al. (2016).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1758Pisces Linnaeus p. 12
1866Pisces Haeckel p. CXXI
1880Osteichthyes Huxley p. 662
1898Pisces Gadow p. 5
1899Pattonia Peach p. 115
1899Pattonia couttsi Peach p. 115 figs. Pl 4, figs 1-1e
1902Pisces Hay p. 338
1904Pisces Eastman p. 74
1911Pisces Jaekel pp. 17, 25
1933Osteichthyes Gunnell
1969Pattonia Hoffman p. 578
1981Osteichthyes Thurmond and Jones p. 79
1982Osteichthyes Gardiner p. 228
1989Osteichthyes Shoshani et al. p. 435
1999Osteichthyes Dineley and Metcalf p. 11
2002Osteichthyes Sepkoski
2003Osteichthyes Meyer and Zardoya
2007Osteichthyes Johanson et al.
2011Osteichthyes Long p. 242
2016Osteichthyes Nelson et al. p. 101

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
RankNameAuthor
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
—Osteichthyes()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Unr. Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [bony fish]
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Supercl. Actinopterygii Cope 1887 [ray-finned fish]
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Cl. Actinopteri Cope 1871
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G. †Angatubichthys De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
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†Angatubichthys mendesi De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
G. †Frederichthys Coates 1993
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G. †Lanarkichthys Elliott 2018
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†Lanarkichthys gardineri Elliott 2018
G. †Limnomis Daeschler 2000
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†Limnomis delaneyi Daeschler 2000
G. †Melanecta Coates 1998
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†Melanecta anneae Coates 1998
Or. †Merospondyli Cope 1887
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Invalid names: Sphaerodontidae [empty]
G. †Moythomasia Gross 1950
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†Moythomasia devonica Clarke 1885
†Moythomasia durgaringa Gardiner and Bartram 1977
†Moythomasia lineata Choo 2015
†Moythomasia nitida Gross 1953
†Moythomasia perforata Gross 1942
Invalid names: Aldingeria Gross 1942 [replaced]
Subcl. Neopterygii Regan 1923
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G. †Ducanichthys Bürgin et al. 1991
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†Ducanichthys aculeatus Bürgin et al. 1991
G. †Frodoichthys Sun et al. 2016
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†Frodoichthys luopingensis Sun et al. 2016
Fm. †Gebrayelichthyidae Nursall and Capasso 2004
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G. †Gebrayelichthys Nursall and Capasso 2004
G. †Gimlichthys Sun et al. 2016
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†Gimlichthys dawaziensis Sun et al. 2016
Unr. Halecostomi Regan 1903
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G. †Angolaichthys Teixeira 1947
G. †Aphanepygus Bassani 1879
Unr. Halecomorphi Cope 1872
G. †Hulettia Schaeffer and Patterson 1984
Or. †Ligulelliformes Taverne 2011
Infracl. Teleostei Müller 1846
Infracl. Holostei Müller 1846
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Or. Amiiformes Hay 1929 [bowfin]
Fm. †Dapediidae Cope 1877
Fm. †Gigantodontidae Weiler 1935
Unr. Ginglymodi Cope 1871
G. †Holcodon Gorjanović-Kramberger 1882
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Invalid names: Solenodon Kramberger 1881 [replaced]
Superfm. †Pholidophoroidea
G. †Sangiorgioichthys Tintori and Lombardo 2007
G. †Ticinolepis López-Arbarello et al. 2016
Invalid names: Aspidorhynchoidea [empty], Chilingosaurus chingshankouensis Young 1961 [nomen dubium], Pycnodontoidea [empty], Semionotoidea [empty]
Or. †Louwoichthyiformes Xu 2020
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Fm. †Louwoichthyidae Xu 2020
Fm. †Peltoperleididae Xu 2021
Fm. †Pseudobeaconiidae López-Arbarello and Zavattieri 2008
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Superfm. †Thoracopteroidea Griffith 1977
Or. †Perleidiformes Berg 1937
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G. †Anatoia
G. †Boreichthys Selezneva 1982
G. †Caminchaia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
G. †Cenechoia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
G. †Chrotichthys Wade 1940
Fm. †Cleithrolepidae Wade 1935
Fm. †Colobodontidae Stensiö 1916
G. †Crenolepis Carus 1888
G. †Daninia Lombardo 2001
G. †Dollopterus Abel 1906
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Invalid names: Dolichopterus Compter 1891 [replaced]
G. †Echentaia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
Fm. †Fuyuanperleididae Sun et al. 2012
Fm. †Gabanellidae Tintori and Lombardo 1996
Fm. †Habroichthyidae Gardiner 1967
G. †Manlietta Wade 1935
G. †Mendocinichthys Whitley 1953
G. †Pasambaya López-Arbarello et al. 2010
Fm. †Perleididae Brough 1931
Fm. †Platysiagidae Brough 1939
Fm. †Polzbergiidae Griffith 1977
G. †Tripelta Wade 1940
G. †Zeuchthiscus Wade 1940
Invalid names: Cephaloxenidae [empty], Cleiothrolepididae Wade 1935 [empty], Polzbergiiformes Griffith 1977 [synonym]
G. †Placopleurus Brough 1939
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†Placopleurus besanensis Bassani 1886
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Invalid names: Placopleurus primus Brough 1939 [synonym]
†Placopleurus comptus Xu and Zhao 2016
Invalid names: Venusichthys Xu and Zhao 2016 [synonym]
Or. †Pycnodontiformes Berg 1937
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G. †Acrorhinichthys Taverne and Capasso 2015
G. †Akromystax Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 2005
G. †Arcodonichthys Poyato-Ariza and Bermúdez-Rochas 2007
Superfm. †Coccodontoidea Berg 1940
G. †Grimmenodon Stumpf et al. 2017
Subor. Gyrodontoidei Nursall 1996
G. †Gyronchus Agassiz 1839
G. †Phacodus Dixon 1850
G. †Tibetodus
Or. †Scanilepiformes Sytchevskaya 1999
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G. †Beishanichthys Xu and Gao 2011
Fm. †Evenkiidae Selezneva 1985
Unr. Teleosteomorpha Arratia et al. 2004
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Unr. †Aspidorhynchei Nelson et al. 2016
Or. †Aspidorhynchiformes Bleeker 1859
Fm. †Marcopoloichthyidae Tintori et al. 2008
Or. †Prohaleciteiformes Arratia 2017
Unr. Teleostei Müller 1846
Invalid names: Venusichthyidae Xu and Zhao 2016 [invalid subgroup]
G. †Pseudohaplolepis Elliott 2018
+
+
G. †Paratarrasius Lund and Melton Jr. 1982
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†Paratarrasius hibbardi Lund and Melton Jr. 1982
Invalid names: Apholidotos Lund 1991 [nomen dubium]
G. †Woodichthys Coates 1998
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†Woodichthys bearsdeni Coates 1998
Invalid names: Docopteri Cope 1877 [empty], Lysopteri Cope 1880 [empty], Mesichthyes Hay 1902 [empty], Phthinobranchii Hay 1902 [empty], Plectospondyli Cope 1872 [empty]
Or. †Aeduelliformes Heyler 1969
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Fm. †Aeduellidae Romer 1945
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G. †Aeduella Westoll 1937
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†Aeduella blainvillei Agassiz 1833
G. †Bourbonnella Heyler 1967
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†Bourbonnella fourrieri Poplin 2001
†Bourbonnella guilloti Heyler 1967
†Bourbonnella hirsuta Štamberg 2007
†Bourbonnella jocelynae Mickle 2011
†Bourbonnella sottyi Anonymous 1972
G. †Neslovicella Štamberg 2007
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†Neslovicella elongata Štamberg 2010
†Neslovicella rzehaki Štamberg 2007
G. †Platysella Heyler and Poplin 1983
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†Platysella descusi Heyler and Poplin 1983
†Platysella lallyi Heyler and Poplin 1983
†Platysella poplinae Heyler 2002
G. †Puertollanichthys Forey and Young 1985
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†Puertollanichthys ritchei Forey and Young 1985
G. †Shafeevus Yankevich 1998
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†Shafeevus sulcatus Yankevich 1998
G. †Spinarichthys Štamberg 1986
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†Spinarichthys dispersus Fritsch 1895
Fm. †Aesopichthyidae Poplin and Lund 2000
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G. †Aesopichthys Poplin and Lund 2000
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†Aesopichthys erinaceus Poplin and Lund 2000
G. †Proceramala Poplin and Lund 2000
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†Proceramala montanensis Poplin and Lund 2000
Subor. †Aetheospondyli Woodward 1895
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Fm. Lepisosteidae Cuvier 1825
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G. †Opsigonus Gorjanović-Kramberger 1882
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†Opsigonus megaluriformis Gorjanović-Kramberger 1882
†Opsigonus squamosus Gorjanović-Kramberger 1895
G. †Paralepidosteus Arambourg and Joleaud 1943
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†Paralepidosteus africanus Arambourg and Joleaud 1943
G. †Aetheretmon White 1927
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G. †Aethocephalichthys Fielitz et al. 1999
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†Aethocephalichthys hyainarhinos Fielitz et al. 1999
G. †Akanolepis Kazantseva-Selezneva 1981
G. †Ameghinichthys Arratia et al. 2004
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†Ameghinichthys antarticus Arratia et al. 2004
G. †Anapterus Sauvage 1873
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†Anapterus elongatus Sauvage 1870
†Anapterus megistosoma Sauvage 1870
†Anapterus siculus Sauvage 1873
G. †Aneurolepis White and Moy-Thomas 1941
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†Aneurolepis macroptera Bellotti 1857
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Invalid names: Urolepis elongatus Bellotti 1857 [synonym], Urolepis microlepidota Bellotti 1857 [synonym]
Invalid names: Urolepis Bellotti 1857 [replaced]
Or. †Asarotiformes Schaeffer 1968
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Fm. †Asarotidae Schaeffer 1968
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G. †Asarotus Schaeffer 1968
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†Asarotus arcanus Schaeffer 1968
G. †Atkinsonella Jordan and Gilbert 1920
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†Atkinsonella strigilis Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. †Australichthys Gardiner 1969
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G. †Avonichthys Wilson et al. 2018
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†Avonichthys manskyi Wilson et al. 2018
G. †Baoqingichthys Wang et al. 2007
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†Baoqingichthys microdontus Wang et al. 2007
G. †Beagiascus Mickle et al. 2009
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†Beagiascus pulcherrimus Mickle et al. 2009
G. †Chirothrix Zittel 1888
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†Chirothrix lewisi Davis 1887
Cl. Cladistia Cope 1870
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+
G. †Pollia Meunier and Gayet 1996
Fm. Polypteridae [bichir]
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G. †Bawitius Grandstaff et al. 2012
G. Polypterus Lacépède 1803 [bichir]
G. †Serenoichthys Dutheil 1999
Invalid names: Calamoichthyidae [empty]
G. †Cuneognathus Friedman and Blom 2006
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†Cuneognathus gardineri Friedman and Blom 2006
G. †Diplospondichthys Filleul and Dutheil 2004
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†Diplospondichthys moreaui Filleul and Dutheil 2004
G. †Echidnocephalus von der Marck 1858
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†Echidnocephalus tenuicaudus von der Marck 1858
†Echidnocephalus troscheli von der Marck 1858
G. Engraulis Cuvier 1817
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Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758
†Engraulis mordax Girard 1845
Or. †Eurynotiformes Sallan and Coates 2013
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Fm. †Amphicentridae Young 1866
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G. †Adroichthys Gardiner 1969
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†Adroichthys tuberculatus Gardiner 1969
G. †Cheirodopsis Traquair 1881
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†Cheirodopsis gelkiei Traquair 1881
G. †Chirodus M'Coy 1848
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†Chirodus acutus Newberry 1856
Invalid names: Amphicentrum Young 1866 [synonym], Chirodus pesranae M'Coy 1848 [nomen nudum]
G. †Eurynothus Agassiz 1843
G. †Globulodus Münster 1842
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†Globulodus elegans Münster 1842
G. †Tompoichthys Obruchev 1964
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†Tompoichthys abramovi Obruchev 1964
Fm. †Styracopteridae Moy-Thomas 1937
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G. †Benedenius Traquair 1878
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†Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871
†Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890
Invalid names: Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871 [valid], Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890 [valid]
G. †Benedenius Traquair 1878
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†Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871
†Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890
Invalid names: Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871 [valid], Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890 [valid]
G. †Fouldenia White 1927
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†Fouldenia ischiptera Traquair 1881
G. †Styracopterus Traquair 1890
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†Styracopterus fulcratus Traquair 1881
G. †Eurypoma Huxley 1866
G. †Exocoetoides Davis 1887
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†Exocoetoides minor Davis 1887
†Exocoetoides tenuis Davis 1887
G. †Guaymayenia Rusconi 1887
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†Guaymayenia paramillensis Rusconi 1946
Or. †Guildayichthyiformes Lund 2000
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Fm. †Guildayichthyidae Lund 2000
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G. †Discoserra Lund 2000
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†Discoserra pectinodon Lund 2000
G. †Guildayichthys Lund 2000
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G. †Gunterichthys Mickle 2011
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†Gunterichthys lehiensis Mickle 2011
G. †Histiothrissa Woodward 1901
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†Histiothrissa macrodactyla von der Marck 1858
Or. †Isospondyli Cope 1887
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+
G. †Oeonoscopus Costa 1864
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†Oeonoscopus elongatus Eastman 1911
†Oeonoscopus petraroiae Costa 1864
G. †Oligopleurus Thiollière 1850
G. †Proballostomus Cope 1891
+
+
Fm. †Cyclolepidae David 1946
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G. †Cyclolepoides David 1946
Invalid names: Aplochitonidae [empty], Microstomidae [empty], Thymallidae [empty]
Invalid names: Notopteroidei [empty], Pholidophoroidei [empty], Sauropsidae Cope 1877 [empty], Scyphophori [empty], Stomiatioidei [empty]
G. †Kalops Poplin and Lund 2002
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†Kalops diophrys Lowney 1980
†Kalops monophrys Lowney 1980
G. †Lineagruan Mickle et al. 2009
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†Lineagruan judithi Mickle et al. 2009
†Lineagruan snowyi Mickle et al. 2009
G. Mallotus Cuvier 1829
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Mallotus villosus Muller 1776
G. †Meemannia Zhu et al. 2006
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†Meemannia eos Zhu et al. 2006
G. †Opistopteryx Pictet and Humbert 1866
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†Opistopteryx curtus Davis 1887
†Opistopteryx gracilis Pictet 1850
G. †Pachylebias Woodward 1901
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Invalid names: Aelia Costa 1860 [replaced]
Or. †Paramblypteriformes Heyler 1969
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G. †Amblypterus Agassiz 1833
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†Amblypterus agassizii Munster 1835
†Amblypterus arcuatus Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus beaumonti Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus decorus Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus duvernoyi Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus eupterygius Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus lateralis Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus latus Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus ornatus Emmons 1857
†Amblypterus reussi Heckel 1861
†Amblypterus stewarti Romer 1942
†Amblypterus traquairi Woodward 1891
†Amblypterus voltzi Agassiz 1833
Invalid names: Archaeoniscus Sauvage 1890 [synonym]
G. †Paramblypterus Blot 1966
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†Paramblypterus comblei Heyler 1969
†Paramblypterus decorus Egerton 1850
†Paramblypterus gaudryi Sauvage 1890
†Paramblypterus rohani Heckel and Kner 1861
+
Invalid names: Paramblypterus caudatus Štamberg 2007 [synonym], Paramblypterus luridus Dietze 2000 [synonym], Paramblypterus obliquus Dietze 2000 [synonym]
G. Protaulopsis Woodward 1901
+
†Protaulopsis bolcensis Woodward 1901
G. †Pseudoberyx Pictet and Humbert 1866
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†Pseudoberyx bottae Pictet and Humbert 1866
†Pseudoberyx grandis Davis 1887
†Pseudoberyx syriacus Pictet and Humbert 1866
G. †Rhynchorhinus Woodward 1901
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†Rhynchorhinus branchialis Woodward 1901
†Rhynchorhinus major Woodward 1901
G. †Roslerichthys Hamel 2005
+
G. Salmo Linnaeus 1758 [salmon]
+
Salmo muelleri Gmelin 1789 [Mueller's pearlside]
G. †Schizospondylus Bayer 1905
+
G. †Spinofacia Mickle 2011
+
†Spinofacia pectinatus Mickle 2011
G. †Stegotrachelus Woodward and White 1926
+
†Stegotrachelus finlayi Woodward and White 1926
+
G. †Tarrasius Traquair 1881
+
†Tarrasius problematicus Traquair 1881
G. †Terenolepis Burrow 1995
+
†Terenolepis turnerae Burrow 1995
G. †Tetragonopterus Cuvier 1817
+
†Tetragonopterus lignitcus Woodward 1898
G. †Thryptodus Loomis 1900
+
+
G. Kryptophanaron Silvester and Fowler 1927
G. Phthanophaneron Johnson and Rosenblatt 1998
Invalid names: Bobastraniiformes [empty], Cenechoia paramillensis Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Cenechoia sulcata Rusconi 1947 [nomen dubium], Eurynotus uspallatensis Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Gyrolepidoides cuyanus Cabrera 1944 [nomen dubium], Lepidotus pectoralis Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Lepidotus trotti Balsamo-Crivelli 1839 [nomen dubium], Neochallaia leonensis Rusconi 1952 [nomen dubium], Ophiopsis lariensis de Alessandri 1910 [nomen dubium], Palaeonisci [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscimorpha Lund et al. 1995 [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscoidae Rohon 1890 [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscoidea [invalid subgroup], Pholidophorus dentatus Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus lepturus Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus rueppelli Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus vallejensis Rusconi 1947 [nomen dubium], Polypteri [empty], Protospondyli Woodward 1895 [empty], Semionotus brevis Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Semionotus dubius Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Semionotus inornatus Henry 1876 [nomen dubium], Semionotus mendozaensis Geinitz 1885 [nomen dubium], Semionotus unicristatus Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Semionotus vallejensis Rusconi 1950 [nomen dubium]
Unr. Actinopterygii Cope 1887 [ray-finned fish]
+
G. †Austelliscus Figueroa et al. 2021
+
†Austelliscus ferox Figueroa et al. 2021
+
Fm. †Cheirolepididae Pander 1860
+
G. †Cheirolepis Agassiz 1835
+
†Cheirolepis canadensis Whiteaves 1881
†Cheirolepis curtus M'Coy 1848
†Cheirolepis gaugeri Gross 1973
†Cheirolepis gracilis Gross 1973
†Cheirolepis jonesi Newman et al. 2021
†Cheirolepis schultzei Arratia and Cloutier 2004
†Cheirolepis trailli Agassiz 1835
†Cheirolepis uragus Agassiz 1835
Infracl. Chondrostei Müller 1844
+
Or. Acipenseriformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. Acipenseridae Bonaparte 1831
+
G. Acipenser Linnaeus 1758 [sturgeon]
Subfm. Acipenserinae Bonaparte 1838
Subfm. Husinae
Subfm. †Priscosturioninae Grande and Hilton 2009
G. †Propenser Applegate 1970
Subfm. †Psammorhynchinae Grande and Hilton 2006
Subfm. Scaphirhynchinae Bonaparte 1846
Invalid names: Propenserinae Applegate 1970 [empty], Pseudoscaphirhynchinae [empty]
Subor. Acipenseriodei Nelson 2016
+
G. †Cylindracanthus Leidy 1856
Unr. Acipenseristomi Grande and Bemis 1996
+
Invalid names: Peipiaosteoidei Grande and Bemis 1996 [empty]
Subor. †Chondrosteoidei Grande and Bemis 1991
+
Fm. †Chondrosteidae Egerton 1858
Fm. †Errolichthyidae Lehman 1952
+
G. †Errolichthys Lehman 1952
Fm. Polyodontidae Bonaparte 1838 [paddlefish]
+
G. †Hesperopsephurus Nessov 1997
G. †Pholidurus Woodward 1885
Subfm. †Protopsephurinae Grande and Bemis 1996
G. †Psephuroides Nessov 1997
Invalid names: Saurichthidae Mishra et al. 1990 [empty]
+
Invalid names: Karaunguriidae Kazan'tseva 1977 [empty]
+
Invalid names: Catopteridae Woodward 1890 [synonym]
Or. †Luganoiiformes Lehman 1958
+
Fm. †Luganoiidae Brough 1939
+
G. †Besania Brough 1939
G. †Guizhoubrachysomus Liu 2004
+
Invalid names: Brachysomus Liu 2003 [replaced]
G. †Luganoia Brough 1939
G. †Neochallaia Rusconi 1949
+
†Neochallaia tellechai Rusconi 1948
†Neochallaia tellecheai Rusconi 1948
+
Invalid names: Challaia minor Rusconi 1948 [synonym]
Or. †Palaeonisciformes Hay 1902
+
G. †Agecephalichthys Wade 1935
G. †Amblypterina Berg 1940
Fm. †Atherstoniidae Gardiner
+
G. †Atherstonia Woodward 1889
G. †Blanzychthys Heyler and Poplin 1994
+
†Blanzychthys prorobisoni Heyler and Poplin 1994
Fm. †Boreolepidae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Boreolepis Aldinger 1937
G. †Brachypareion Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
Fm. †Brazilichthyidae Cox and Hutchinson 1991
+
G. †Brazilichthys Cox and Hutchinson 1991
G. †Browneichthys Woodward 1889
G. †Caelatichthys Lombardo 2002
+
†Caelatichthys meridensis Lombardo 2002
†Caelatichthys nitens Lombardo 2002
Fm. †Canobiidae
+
G. †Schaefferius Akbulut 2012
+
Invalid names: Marquesia Schaeffer 1990 [replaced]
G. †Sundayichthys Gardiner 1969
G. †Whiteichthys Moy-Thomas 1942
G. †Charleuxia Heyler 1969
G. †Chichia Liu and Wang 1978
G. †Coccocephalichthys Whitley 1940
G. †Cornuboniscus White 1939
G. †Cosmolepis Egerton 1858
Fm. †Cosmoptychiidae Gardiner 1963
+
G. †Cosmoptychius Traquair 1877
G. †Grassator Kazantseva 1968
G. †Daedalichthys Brough 1931
G. †Daqingshaniscus Chen 1988
+
G. †Decazella Heyler 1967
+
†Decazella vetteri Heyler 1964
G. †Dialipina Schultze 1968
+
†Dialipina markae Schultze 1992
†Dialipina salgueiroensis Schultze 1968
G. †Dorsolepis Jorg 1969
Subor. †Dorypteroidei
+
Fm. †Dorypteridae Cope 1877
G. †Drydenius Traquair 1890
+
†Drydenius insignis Traquair 1890
†Drydenius molyneuxi Traquair 1888
Fm. †Dwykiidae Gardiner 1969
+
G. †Dwykia Gardiner 1969
G. †Eigilia Kazantzeva-Selezneva 1977
G. †Fukangichthys Su 1978
+
G. †Gyrolepidoides Cabrera 1944
Fm. †Holuridae Moy-Thomas 1939
+
G. †Disichthys Broom 1913
G. †Peleichthys Broom 1913
G. †Huanghelepsis Lu 2002
+
†Huanghelepsis pani Lu 2002
G. †Igornella Heyer 1969
+
†Igornella comblei Heyler 1969
†Igornella montcellensis Heyler and Poplin 1994
Fm. †Igornichthyidae Heyler 1977
+
G. †Commentrya Sauvage 1888
G. †Setlikia Štamberg and Zajíc 1994
G. †Illiniichthys Schultze and Bardack 1987
G. †Inichthys Kazantseva-Selezneva 1979
G. †Kentuckia Rayner 1951
+
†Kentuckia deani Eastman 1908
†Kentuckia hlavini Dunkle 1964
G. †Korutichthys Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
G. †Luederia Schaeffer and Dalquest 1978
+
†Luederia kempi Schaeffer and Dalquest 1978
G. †Mansfieldiscus Long 1988
+
†Mansfieldiscus gibbus Woodward 1906
†Mansfieldiscus sweeti Woodward 1906
G. †Neuburgella Kazantseva-Selentseva 1981
G. †Nozamichthys Schultze and Bardack 1987
G. †Orvikuina Gross 1953
G. †Osorioichthys Casier 1954
+
†Osorioichthys marginis Casier 1952
Subor. †Palaeoniscoidei
+
Fm. †Birgeriidae Berg 1940
Fm. †Dicellopygidae Romer 1945
G. †Lawrenciella Poplin 1984
G. †Muensterichthys Schaumberg 1989
Fm. †Palaeoniscidae Vogt 1852
Fm. †Pygopteridae Aldinger 1937
Fm. †Rhadinichthyidae Romer 1945
G. †Zhejiangichthys Wang et al. 2007
G. †Palaeothrissum de Blainville 1818
G. †Paradrydenius Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
G. †Paragonatodus Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
G. †Paralogoniscus Kazantseva-Selentseva 1981
Subor. †Platysomoidei Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Plesiococcolepis Wang 1977
G. †Psilichthys Hall 1900
Subor. †Redfieldioidei Berg 1955
+
Fm. †Redfieldiidae Hutchinson 1973
G. †Rhabdolepis Troschel 1857
G. †Sakamenichthys Lehman et al. 1959
+
†Sakamenichthys germaini Lehman et al. 1959
Fm. †Scanilepididae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Scanilepis Aldinger 1937
G. †Severnichthys Storrs 1994
G. †Sinoniscus Liu and Wang 1979
G. †Songanella Saint-Seine and Casier 1962
G. †Tanaocrossus Schaeffer 1967
+
†Tanaocrossus kalliokoskii Schaeffer 1967
G. †Tienshaniscus Liu and Wang 1978
Fm. †Trissolepididae Fritsch 1895
+
G. †Sceletophorus Fritsch 1895
G. †Sphaerolepis Frič 1877
G. †Urosthenes Dana 1848
G. †Uydenia Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
G. †Westollia White and Moy-Thomas 1940
+
†Westollia crassus Pohlig 1892
G. †Zaxilepis Su 1994
Invalid names: Bobasatraniiformes [synonym], Coccolepidae Berg 1940 [empty], Palaeoniscida [synonym]
+
Invalid names: Phanerorhynchidae [empty]
+
G. †Gracilignathichthys Bürgin 1992
+
Fm. †Pholidopleuridae Nielsen 1949
+
G. †Arctosomus Berg 1941
G. †Australosomus Pivetau 1930
G. †Pholidopleurus Bronn 1858
+
Fm. †Ptycholepididae Brough 1939
+
G. †Acrorhabdus Stensiö 1921
G. †Ardoreosomus Romano et al. 2019
G. †Boreosomus Stensiö 1921
G. †Ptycholepis Agassiz 1832
+
Fm. †Saurichthyidae Stensiö 1925
+
G. †Brevisaurichthys Beltan 1972
G. †Saurichthys Agassiz 1834
+
Invalid names: Ichthyorhynchus Bellotti 1857 [synonym]
G. †Saurorhynchus Reis 1892
+
Invalid names: Acidorhynchus Stensio 1925 [synonym]
G. †Systolichthys Beltan 1972
Invalid names: Belonorhynchidae Woodward 1888 [synonym]
Fm. †Yelangichthyidae Wu et al. 2013
+
G. †Yelangichthys Wu et al. 2013
Invalid names: Asterodontidae [empty], Chondrosteiformes [empty], Diphyodontidae [empty], Guidayichthyiformes Lund 2000 [empty], Polyodonti Jaekel 1911 [empty], Sturii Jaekel 1911 [empty]
G. †Coccolepis Agassiz 1843
+
†Coccolepis andrewsi Woodward and Sherborn 1890
†Coccolepis australis Woodward 1891
†Coccolepis bucklandi Agassiz 1843
†Coccolepis liassicus Woodward 1890
†Coccolepis macropterus Traquair 1911
†Coccolepis woodwardi Waldman 1971
G. †Concentrilepis Stack and Gottfried 2022
+
†Concentrilepis minnekahtaensis Stack and Gottfried 2022
Or. †Elonichthyiformes Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
+
Fm. †Acrolepidae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Acropholis Aldinger 1937
+
†Acropholis stensioei Aldinger 1937
G. †Challaia
+
†Challaia magna Rusconi 1949
G. †Kasanilepis Minich 1996
G. †Mesonichthys Gardiner 1963
+
†Mesonichthys aitkeni Traquair 1886
G. †Namaichthys Gürich 1923
+
†Namaichthys digitata Woodward 1891
†Namaichthys molyneuxi Woodward 1903
†Namaichthys schroederi Gürich 1923
†Namaichthys sculptus Egerton 1856
G. †Plegmolepis Aldinger 1937
+
†Plegmolepis groenlandica Aldinger 1937
†Plegmolepis kochi Aldinger 1937
G. †Reticulolepis Aldinger 1937
+
†Reticulolepis exsculpta Kurtze 1839
G. †Watsonichthys Aldinger 1937
+
†Watsonichthys lotzi Gürich 1923
†Watsonichthys pectinatus Traquair 1877
Invalid names: Challaia cacheutensis Rusconi 1950 [nomen dubium], Challaia multidentata Rusconi 1949 [nomen dubium], Challaia striata Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Acrolepididae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Acrolepis Agassiz 1833
+
†Acrolepis gigas Frič 1877
†Acrolepis hopkinsi M'Coy 1848
+
Invalid names: Acrolepis rankinei Traquair 1877 [synonym]
†Acrolepis hortonensis Dawson 1868
†Acrolepis laetus Lambe 1916
†Acrolepis ortholepis Traquair 1884
†Acrolepis sedgwickii Agassiz 1833
+
Invalid names: Gyrolepis asper Agassiz 1833 [synonym]
†Acrolepis semigranulosa Traquair 1890
†Acrolepis wilsoni Traquair 1888
G. †Kazanichthys Esin 1995
+
Fm. †Eigiliidae Kazan'tseva 1981
+
G. †Sludalepis Minikh 2001
+
†Sludalepis spinosa Minikh 2001
G. †Strelnia Minich
+
†Strelnia certa Minich 1995
Fm. †Elonichthyidae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Alilepis Yankevich 1998
G. †Elonichthys Giebel 1848
+
†Elonichthys browni Jackson 1851
†Elonichthys denticulatus Traquair 1906
†Elonichthys disjunctus Eastman 1903
†Elonichthys egertoni Egerton 1850
†Elonichthys elegans Emmons 1860
†Elonichthys germari Giebel 1848
†Elonichthys krejcii Fritsch 1895
†Elonichthys ortholepis Traquair 1884
†Elonichthys peltigerus Newberry 1856
†Elonichthys perpennatus Eastman 1902
†Elonichthys portlocki Egerton 1850
†Elonichthys pulcherrimus Traquair 1881
†Elonichthys punctatus Aldinger 1937
†Elonichthys robisoni Hibbert 1835
+
Invalid names: Amblypterus nemopterus Agassiz 1835 [synonym], Elonichthys bucklandi Agassiz 1835 [synonym], Elonichthys dunsii Traquair 1880 [synonym], Elonichthys intermedius Traquair 1877 [synonym], Elonichthys ovatus Traquair 1877 [synonym], Elonichthys striolatus Agassiz 1835 [synonym], Elonichthys tenuiserratus Traquair 1880 [synonym]
†Elonichthys semistriatus Traquair 1877
†Elonichthys serratus Traquair 1881
†Elonichthys striatulus Traquair 1904
†Elonichthys sweeti Woodward 1906
†Elonichthys whaitsi Broom 1913
Invalid names: Elonichthys caudalis Traquair 1877 [nomen dubium]
Invalid names: Acrolepis addamsi Broom 1913 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Gonatodidae Gardiner 1967
+
G. †Novogonatodus Long 1988
+
G. †Pseudogonatodus Gardiner 1967
+
†Pseudogonatodus macrolepis Traquair 1877
†Pseudogonatodus parvidens Traquair 1882
G. †Usolia Yankevich 1998
G. †Samarichthys Minikh 1990
+
†Samarichthys luxus Minikh 1990
Fm. †Varialepididae Minikh 1990
+
G. †Varialepis Minikh 1990
+
†Varialepis bergi Minikh 1986
†Varialepis orientalis Esin 1995
Or. †Eurynotoidiformes Minikh and Minikh 1990
+
Fm. †Eurynotoidiidae Minikh and Minikh 1990
+
G. †Eurynotoides Berg 1940
+
†Eurynotoides nanus Von Eichwald 1861
G. †Isadia Minikh 1986
+
†Isadia aristoviensis Minikh 1990
†Isadia suchonensis Minikh 1986
G. †Kichkassia Minick 1986
+
†Kichkassia furcae Minick 1986
G. †Lapkosubia Minikh 1986
+
†Lapkosubia barbalepis Minikh 1990
†Lapkosubia tokense Minikh 1995
†Lapkosubia uranensis Minikh 1986
G. †Gogosardina Choo et al. 2009
+
†Gogosardina coatesi Choo et al. 2009
Fm. †Haplolepidae Westoll 1944
+
G. †Blairolepis Lowney 1983
+
†Blairolepis wallacei Elliott 2018
G. †Blanzyhaplolepis Poplin 1997
+
G. †Haplolepis Miller 1892
+
Subg. †Haplolepis (Parahaplolepis) Westoll 1944
†Haplolepis corrugata Newberry 1856
†Haplolepis granulata Newberry 1856
+
Invalid names: Eurylepis insculptus Newberry 1856 [synonym]
†Haplolepis minima Newberry 1873
†Haplolepis ornatissima Newberry 1856
†Haplolepis striolata Newberry 1873
Invalid names: Eurylepis Newberry 1856 [synonym], Mecolepis Newberry 1856 [synonym]
Subfm. †Parahaplolepinae Lowney 1983
+
G. †Andrewsolepis Elliott 2018
+
†Andrewsolepis lochlani Elliott 2018
G. †Braccohaplolepis Elliott 2018
+
G. †Millerolepis Elliott 2014
+
†Millerolepis eleionomae Elliott 2014
G. †Parahaplolepis Westoll 1944
+
†Parahaplolepis alexandrae Elliott 2014
†Parahaplolepis anglica Traquair 1894
†Parahaplolepis elenae Elliott 2014
†Parahaplolepis poppaea Elliott 2018
†Parahaplolepis tuberculata Newberry 1856
†Parahaplolepis westolli Lowney 1983
G. †Pyritocephalus Fritsch 1893
+
†Pyritocephalus rudis Westoll 1944
†Pyritocephalus youngii Elliott 2014
G. †Protohaplolepis Lowney 1983
+
†Protohaplolepis isabellae Elliott 2014
†Protohaplolepis limnades Elliott 2014
†Protohaplolepis scotica Traquair 1903
†Protohaplolepis traquairi Elliott 2014
Or. †Heteromi
+
+
+
G. †Empo Cope 1872
Invalid names: Rhinellidae [empty]
Invalid names: Pronotacanthidae [empty]
Fm. †Howqualepididae Long et al. 2008
+
G. †Donnrosenia Long et al. 2008
+
†Donnrosenia schaefferi Long et al. 2008
G. †Howqualepis Long 1988
+
†Howqualepis youngorum Choo 2009
G. †Lambeia Mickle 2017
+
†Lambeia pectinatus Mickle 2017
G. †Mesopoma R. H. Traquair 1890
+
†Mesopoma ardrossense Moy-Thomas 1938
†Mesopoma fusiforme Traquair 1881
†Mesopoma planti Traquair 1888
†Mesopoma pulchellum Traquair 1881
†Mesopoma smithsoni Coates 1993
Invalid names: Mesopoma becketense Lowney 1980 [nomen nudum]
Fm. †Mimiidae Gardiner 1993
+
G. †Mimipiscis Choo 2012
+
†Mimipiscis bartrami Choo 2012
†Mimipiscis toombsi Gardiner and Bartram 1977
Invalid names: Mimia Gardiner and Bartram 1977 [replaced]
G. †Pacorichthys Lombardo 2013
+
†Pacorichthys sangiorgii Lombardo 2013
Or. †Paphosisciformes Grogan and Lund 2015
+
Fm. †Paphosiscidae Grogan and Lund 2015
+
G. †Paphosiscus Grogan and Lund 2015
+
†Paphosiscus circulocaudus Grogan and Lund 2015
†Paphosiscus scalmocristus Grogan and Lund 2015
+
+
Invalid names: Teuthidae [empty]
+
+
G. †Abantis Jordan 1925
Invalid names: Dianidae [empty], Pteraclidae [empty], Steinegeridae [empty]
Subor. Pareiopliteae Richardson 1836
+
Invalid names: Cyclopteroidea Gill 1889 [empty]
Subor. †Percesoces
+
Invalid names: Nannatherinidae [empty]
Subor. †Rhegnopteri
+
+
Invalid names: Pampidae [empty]
+
Unr. †Gadopsiformes Jordan 1963
+
Invalid names: Chaetodontiformes [empty], Toxotiformes [empty], Zancliformes [empty]
Invalid names: Carangoidea [empty], Chaetodontoidea [empty], Coryphaeniformes [empty], Luvariformes [empty], Xiphiiformes [empty], Zaproroidea [empty]
G. †Pickeringius Choo et al. 2018
+
†Pickeringius acanthophorus Choo et al. 2018
+
Subor. †Sclerodermi Cuvier
+
Invalid names: Psilocephalidae [empty]
G. †Raynerius Giles et al. 2015
+
†Raynerius splendens Giles et al. 2015
Or. †Redfieldiiformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. †Brookvaliidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Atopocephala Brough 1934
G. †Ischnolepis Haughton 1934
G. †Calaichthys Gouiric-Cavalli et al. 2017
+
†Calaichthys tehul Gouiric-Cavalli et al. 2017
Or. †Rhadinichthyiformes Lowney 1980
+
Fm. †Willomorichthyidae Gardiner 1969
+
G. †Catastropheichthys Evans 2005
+
G. †Darlingtonichthys Evans 2005
+
G. †Glenconnorichthys Evans 2005
+
G. †Willomorichthys Gardiner 1969
+
†Willomorichthys striatulus Gardiner 1969
Invalid names: Rhadinichthyoidei Lowney 1980 [empty]
+
G. Cyclopterus Linnaeus 1758
+
Cyclopterus lumpus Linnaeus 1788
Fm. †Scopelidae
+
G. †Tydeus Sauvage 1870
+
†Tydeus megistosoma Sauvage 1870
G. †Trawdenia Coates and Tietjen 2018
+
†Trawdenia carricki Coates 1993
†Trawdenia pancheni Coates 1993
†Trawdenia planti Traquair 1888
Fm. †Turseoidae Bock 1959
+
G. †Eurecana Bock 1959
+
†Eurecana gyrolepis Bock 1959
G. †Gwyneddichtis Bock 1959
+
†Gwyneddichtis major Bock 1959
†Gwyneddichtis minor Bock 1959
Invalid names: Berycomorphi [empty], Dorypteriformes [empty], Gyrolepidoides multistriatus Rusconi 1948 [nomen dubium], Phanerosteoniformes Lowney 1980 [empty]
G. †Andreolepis Gross 1968
+
G. †Beckius David 1946
+
†Beckius plicatus David 1946
G. Coregonus Linnaeus 1758
+
Coregonus clupeaformis Mitchill 1818
G. †Parastenodus David 1946
+
†Parastenodus gillensis David 1946
G. †Crenilepis Reis 1887
+
†Crenilepis sandbergeri Dames 1888
G. †Cyclotomodon Cope 1876
+
†Cyclotomodon vagrans Cope 1876
Or. Ganoidei Agassiz
+
+
G. †Hypamia Leidy 1873
+
†Hypamia elegans Leidy 1873
Subor. Lepidosteidae Owen 1859
+
Fm. †Sauroidei Agassiz
+
G. †Coeus Costa 1864
+
†Coeus leopoldi Costa 1864
G. †Thrissonotus Agassiz 1843
Invalid names: Glaniostomi [empty], Lepidoganoidei [empty], Placoganoidei [empty], Pycnodonti [empty], Rhomboganoidei [empty], Selachostomi [empty]
Or. †Iniomi
+
Fm. †Beerichthyidae Casier 1966
+
G. †Beerichthys Casier 1966
+
†Beerichthys ingens Casier 1966
+
G. †Areyongalepis Young 2000
+
†Areyongalepis oervigi Young 1997
Invalid names: Areyonga Young 1997 [replaced]
Invalid names: Bathypteroidae [empty], Cetunculi [empty], Cheirothricidae [empty], Harpodontidae [empty], Malacosteidae [empty], Omosudidae [empty], Plagyodontidae [empty]
G. †Lophosteus Pander 1856
G. †Nothosoma Agassiz 1843
+
†Nothosoma octostychius Egerton 1858
†Nothosomus laevissimus Agassiz 1834
Subcl. Sarcopterygii Romer 1955 [lobe-finned fish]
+
G. †Achoania Zhu et al. 2001
+
†Achoania jarvikii Zhu et al. 2001
+
Or. Coelacanthiformes Berg 1937 [coelacanth]
+
Fm. Coelacanthidae Agassiz 1843
+
G. †Alcoveria Beltan 1972
G. †Chaohuichthys Tong et al. 2006
G. †Coelacanthus Agassiz 1839
+
Invalid names: Conchiopsis Cope 1873 [synonym]
G. †Graphiurichthys White and Moy-Thomas 1937
+
Invalid names: Graphiurus Kner 1866 [replaced]
G. †Moenkopia Schaeffer and Gregory 1961
G. †Mylacanthus Stensiö 1921
G. †Peplorhina Cope 1873
G. †Quayia Hunt 1997
Subor. †Coelacanthoidei Berg 1937
+
G. †Dumfregia Lund and Lund 1985
G. †Cualabaea
G. †Dobrogeria Cavin and Grădinaru 2014
+
†Dobrogeria aegyssensis Cavin and Grădinaru 2014
G. †Holoptychus Agassiz 1843
Fm. Latimeriidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Foreyia Cavin et al. 2017
G. †Holophagus Egerton 1861
+
Invalid names: Urocomus Costa 1862 [synonym]
G. †Indocoelacanthus Jain 1974
G. Latimeria Smith 1939
G. †Macropoma Agassiz 1833
G. †Macropomoides Woodward 1942
G. †Megalocoelacanthus Schwimmer et al. 1994
G. †Swenzia Clement 2005
+
Invalid names: Wenzia Clement 2005 [replaced]
G. †Ticinepomis Rieppel 1980
G. †Undina Munster 1834
Subor. †Latimeroidei Schultze 1993
+
Fm. †Dipluridae Graf 2012
Fm. †Mawsoniidae Schultze 1993
Invalid names: Palaeoctopus pelagicus Fuchs et al. 2008 [nomen dubium]
G. †Luopingcoelacanthus Wen et al. 2013
+
Fm. †Miguashaiidae Schultze 1993
+
G. †Gavinia Long 1999
G. †Miguashaia Schultze 1973
Fm. †Rhabdodermatidae Berg 1958
+
G. †Caridosuctor Lund and Lund 1984
G. †Rhabdoderma Reis 1888
G. †Sinocoelacanthus Liu 1964
+
Fm. †Whiteiidae Schultze 1993
+
G. †Atacamaia Arratia and Schultze 2015
G. †Axelia Stensiö 1921
G. †Guizhoucoelacanthus Liu 2006
G. †Piveteauia Lehman 1952
G. †Whiteia Moy-Thomas 1935
G. †Wimania Stensio 1921
G. †Yunnancoelacanthus Wen et al. 2013
+
Invalid names: Coelacanthiidae [empty], Diplocercidae Berg 1940 [empty], Hadronectoridae Lund and Lund 1984 [empty]
Invalid names: Actinistia Cope 1870 [synonym]
Or. Dipnomorpha Ahlberg 1991
+
Superor. Ceratodontae
+
Or. Ceratodontiformes Berg 1940 [Australian lungfish]
+
G. †Ameghinoceratodus Apesteguia et al. 2007
Fm. †Arganodontidae Martin 1982
Fm. †Asiatoceratodontidae Vorobyeva 1967
G. †Chaoceratodus Apesteguia et al. 2007
Fm. Neoceratodontidae Miles 1977
G. †Potamoceratodus Pardo et al. 2010
Invalid names: Ceratodontoidea Apesteguia et al. 2007 [empty]
Unr. Dipnoi Müller 1884 [lungfish]
+
G. †Adelargo Johanson and Ritchie 2000
+
†Adelargo schultzei Johanson and Ritchie 2000
G. †Amadeodipterus Young and Schultze 2005
+
†Amadeodipterus kencampbelli Young and Schultze 2005
G. †Apatorhynchus Friedman and Daeschler 2006
+
†Apatorhynchus opistheretmus Friedman and Daeschler 2006
G. †Atlantoceratodus Cione et al. 2007
+
†Atlantoceratodus iheringi Ameghino 1906
G. †Ballagadus Smithson et al. 2016
+
†Ballagadus caustrimi Smithson et al. 2016
†Ballagadus rossi Smithson et al. 2016
G. †Cathlorhynchus Campbell et al. 2009
+
†Cathlorhynchus trismodipterus Campbell et al. 2009
†Cathlorhynchus zengi Qiao and Zhu 2015
G. †Celsiodon Clack et al. 2019
+
†Celsiodon ahlbergi Clack et al. 2019
Fm. Ceratodontidae Gill 1872
+
G. †Ariguna Kemp 1994
Subfm. †Ceratodontinae Gill 1872
G. †Ceratodus Agassiz 1838
G. †Lupaceradotus Gottfried et al. 2009
G. †Microceratodus Texeira 1954
G. †Tellerodus Lehman 1975
Subor. Ceratodontoidei Vorobyeva and Obruchev 1964
+
G. †Metaceratodus Chapman 1914
G. †Paraceratodus Lehman et al. 1959
G. †Ptychoceratodus Jaekel 1926
G. †Coccovedus Smithson et al. 2016
+
†Coccovedus celatus Smithson et al. 2016
+
Fm. †Ctenodontidae Woodward 1891
Fm. †Uronemidae Traquair 1890
Subor. †Ctenodontoidei Nikolski 1954
+
Invalid names: Ctenodontiidae Woodward 1891 [empty]
G. †Ctenodus Agassiz 1838
+
†Ctenodus allodens Sharp and Clack 2013
†Ctenodus cristatus Agassiz 1838
+
Invalid names: Ctenodus concavus Barkas 1869 [synonym], Ctenodus ovatus Barkus 1869 [synonym], Ctenodus tuberculatus Atthey 1868 [synonym], Sagenodus corrugatus Woodward 1891 [synonym]
†Ctenodus fossatus Cope 1877
†Ctenodus gurleyanus Cope 1877
†Ctenodus heterolophus Cope 1883
†Ctenodus interruptus Barkas 1869
†Ctenodus murchisoni Ward 1890
†Ctenodus periprion Cope 1878
†Ctenodus porrectus Cope 1878
†Ctenodus roberti Smithson et al. 2016
†Ctenodus romeri Thomson 1965
†Ctenodus serratus Newberry 1875
†Ctenodus vabasensis Cope 1883
†Ctenodus wagneri Newberry 1889
†Ctenodus whitropei Smithson et al. 2016
†Ctenodus williei Smithson et al. 2016
Invalid names: Ctenodus robertsoni Agassiz 1843 [nomen dubium], Ctenodus tardus Fritsch 1889 [nomen dubium]
G. †Devonesteus Jaekel 1927
+
†Devonosteus proteus Jaekel 1927
+
Invalid names: Diabolepididae Schultze 1993 [empty]
Or. Dipnoiformes Cloutier 1990
+
Invalid names: Diabolepidida Schultze 1993 [empty]
+
Fm. †Chirodipteridae Campbell and Barwick 1990
Fm. †Dipnorhynchidae Berg 1940
Fm. †Uranolophidae Miles 1977
Subor. †Dipnorhynchina Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Ganorhynchus Traquair 1873
G. †Heliodus Newberry 1875
Subor. Dipteri Jaekel 1911
+
Invalid names: Uronemi Jaekel 1911 [empty]
+
Fm. †Dipteridae Owen 1846
Fm. †Fleurantiidae Westoll 1949
G. †Iranorhynchus Janvier and Martin 1978
Fm. †Phaneropleuridae Huxley
Fm. †Rhynchodipteridae Berg 1940
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Fm. †Stomiahykidae Bernacsek 1977
G. †Dongshanodus Wang 1981
+
G. †Ferganoceratodus Nessov and Kaznyshkin 1985
+
†Ferganoceratodus jurassicus Nessov and Kaznyshkin 1985
†Ferganoceratodus martini Cavin et al. 2007
Fm. †Gnathorhizidae Miles 1977
+
G. †Beltanodus Schultze 1981
G. †Gnathorhiza Cope 1883
G. †Namatozodia Kemp 1993
G. †Palaeophichthys Eastman 1908
G. †Gosfordia Woodward 1890
+
†Gosfordia truncata Woodward 1890
G. †Harajicadipterus Clement 2009
+
†Harajicadipterus youngi Clement 2009
Or. †Holodipterida Moy-Thomas and Miles 1971
+
Subor. †Holodontoidei Long 2010
Invalid names: Holodontidei Schultze 1992 [empty]
G. †Jessenia Otto and Bardenheuer 1996
+
†Jessenia concentrica Otto and Bardenheuer 1996
G. †Limanichthys Challands et al. 2019
+
†Limanichthys fraseri Challands et al. 2019
G. †Megapleuron Gaudry 1881
+
†Megapleuron rochei Gaudry 1881
†Megapleuron zangerli Schultze 1977
G. †Melanognathus Jarvik 1967
+
†Melanognathus canadensis Jarvik 1967
G. †Nielsenia Lehman 1959
+
†Nielsenia nordica Lehman 1959
G. †Occludus Smithson et al. 2016
+
†Occludus romeri Smithson et al. 2016
G. †Oervigia Lehman 1959
+
†Oervigia nordica Lehman 1959
G. †Persephonichthys Pardo et al. 2014
+
†Persephonichthys chthonica Pardo et al. 2014
G. †Pinnalongus Newman and den Blaauwen 2007 [lungfish]
+
†Pinnalongus saxoni Newman and den Blaauwen 2007 [lungfish]
G. †Proceratodus Cope 1884
+
†Proceratodus carlinvillensis Romer and Smith 1934
†Proceratodus favosus Cope 1884
†Proceratodus wagneri Newberry 1889
Fm. †Rhinodipteridae Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Andreyevichthys Krupina 1987
G. †Orlovichthys Krupina 1980
G. †Rhinodipterus Gross 1956
Fm. †Sagenodontidae Jaekel 1911
+
G. †Aphelodus Kemp 1993 [simple tooth]
G. †Sagenodus Owen 1867
+
Invalid names: Prosagenodus Romer and Smith 1934 [synonym], Ptyonodus Cope 1877 [synonym]
G. †Straitonia Thomson 1965
G. †Sinodipterus Qiao and Zhu 2009
+
†Sinodipterus beibei Qiao and Zhu 2009
+
Invalid names: Ctenodontidae [empty]
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Fm. †Speonesydrionidae Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Ichnomylax Long et al. 1994
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Subor. †Speonesydrionina Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Adololopas Campbell and Barwick 1998
G. †Parasagenodus Vorob'yeva 1972
G. †Synthetodus Eastman 1896
+
†Synthetodus trisulcatus Eastman 1896
G. †Tarachomylax Barwick et al. 1997
+
†Tarachomylax oepiki Barwick et al. 1997
Subor. †Uronemoidei Nikolski 1954
+
Fm. †Conchopomatidae Berg 1940
G. †Westollrhynchus Schultze 2001
+
†Westollrhynchus lehmanni Schultze 2001
G. †Xylognathus Smithson et al. 2016
+
†Xylognathus macrustenus Smithson et al. 2016
Invalid names: Ceratodonti Jaekel 1911 [empty], Chirodipteroidea Long 1992 [empty], Dipnorhynchoidei Schultze 1992 [empty], Dipterida [empty], Dipterimorpha [synonym], Dipteroidei Vorobyeva and Obruchev 1964 [empty], Protoceratodontidae Miles 1977 [empty], Protopteri Jaekel 1911 [empty], Ptychoceratodontidae Martin 1982 [empty], Uranolophina Campbell and Barwick 1990 [empty]
Subor. †Porolepiformes Jarvik 1942
+
G. †Durialepis Otto 2007
+
†Durialepis edentatus Otto 2007
G. †Hamodus Obruchev 1933
+
†Hamodus luktevitshi Obruchev 1933
G. †Heimenia Orvig 1969
+
†Heimenia ensi Orvig 1969
Fm. †Holoptychiidae Owen 1859
+
G. †Apedodus Leidy 1856
G. †Duffichthys Ahlberg 1992
G. †Glyptolepis Agassiz 1843
G. †Holoptychius Agassiz 1843
G. †Laccognathus Gross 1941
G. †Nasogaluakus Schultze 2000
G. †Quebecius Schultze and Arsenault 1987
Invalid names: Cyclodipterini [synonym]
G. †Paraglyptolepis Vorobyeva 1987
+
†Paraglyptolepis karkiensis Vorobyeva 1987
G. †Porolepis Woodward 1891
+
†Porolepis brevis Jarvik 1942
†Porolepis elongata Jarvik 1942
†Porolepis foxi Johanson et al. 2013
†Porolepis hefteri Gross 1935
†Porolepis kureikensis Vorobyeva 1963
†Porolepis siegenensis Gross 1935
†Porolepis spitbergensis Jarvik 1942
†Porolepis uralensis Obrutchev 1938
G. †Pseudosauripterus Ball et al. 1961
+
†Pseudosauripterus anglicus Woodward 1888
Fm. †Ventalepididae Lebedev and Luksevics 2018
+
G. †Ventalepis Schultze 1980
Invalid names: Holoptychiiformes [synonym], Porolepidae [empty]
Fm. †Powichthyidae Jessen 1975
+
G. †Powichthys Jessen 1975
+
†Powichthys spitsbergensis Clement and Janvier 2004
Invalid names: Porolepimorpha [empty]
Subcl. Dipnotetrapodomorpha Nelson 2006
+
Unr. Choanata Säve-Söderbergh 1934
+
Unr. Eutetrapoda Säve-Söderbergh 1934
+
Unr. †Reptiliomorphoidea Huene 1954
Unr. †Sauromorphoidea Huene 1954
Invalid names: Batrachomorpha Säve-Söderbergh 1934 [empty], Batrachomorphoidea Huene 1954 [empty], Theromorphoidea Huene 1954 [empty]
Unr. Stegocephali Cope 1868
+
Or. †Adelospondyli Watson 1930
Subor. †Branchiosauria
G. †Goniocephalus Broili 1913
Or. †Phyllospondyli Watson 1921
Invalid names: Apoecospondyli Hay 1902 [empty], Embolospondyli Huene 1954 [empty], Ganocephala Owen 1859 [empty], Loxembolomeri Huene 1954 [empty], Neorhachitomi Efremov 1940 [empty]
G. †Diabolepis Chang and Yu 1984
+
†Diabolepis speratus Chang and Yu 1984
Invalid names: Diabolichthys Holmes 1856 [replaced]
G. †Styloichthys Zhu and Yu 2002
+
†Styloichthys changae Zhu and Yu 2002
Subcl. Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg 1991
+
Fm. †Canowindridae Young et al. 1992
+
G. †Beelarongia Long 1987
G. †Canowindra Thomson 1973
G. †Koharalepis Young et al. 1992
G. †Densignathus Daeschler 2000
+
†Densignathus rowei Daeschler 2000
Fm. †Elginerpetontidae Ahlberg 1995
+
G. †Elginerpeton Ahlberg 1995
G. †Obruchevichthys Vorobyeva 1977
Unr. †Eotetrapodiformes Coates and Friedman 2010
+
G. †Tinirau Swartz 2012
G. †Gogonasus Long 1985
+
†Gogonasus andrewsae Long 1985
G. †Hongyu Zhu et al. 2017
+
†Hongyu chowi Zhu et al. 2017
G. †Hynerpeton Daeschler et al. 1994
+
†Hynerpeton bassetti Daeschler et al. 1994
Fm. †Ichthyostegidae Save-Soderbergh 1932
+
G. †Ichthyostega Säve-Söderbergh 1932
G. †Ichthyostegopsis Save-Soderbergh 1932
G. †Ymeria Clack et al. 2012
G. †Jakubsonia Lebedev 2004
+
†Jakubsonia livnensis Lebedev 2004
G. †Kenichthys Chang and Zhu 1993
+
†Kenichthys campbelli Chang and Zhu 1993
G. †Livoniana Ahlberg et al. 2000
+
†Livoniana multidentata Ahlberg et al. 2000
G. †Metaxygnathus Campbell and Bell 1977
+
†Metaxygnathus denticulatus Campbell and Bell 1977
G. †Sinostega Zhu et al. 2002
+
†Sinostega pani Zhu et al. 2002
G. †Spodichthys Jarvik 1985
+
†Spodichthys buetleri Jarvik 1985
Unr. Tetrapoda Jaekel 1911 [tetrapod]
+
Fm. †Acanthostegidae Jarvik 1952
Subor. †Aistopoda Miall 1875
Cl. Amphibia Linnaeus 1758
G. †Antlerpeton Thomson et al. 1998
G. †Aytonerpeton Clack et al. 2016
Superfm. †Baphetoidea Cope 1875
G. †Brittagnathus Ahlberg and Clack 2020
G. †Casineria Paton et al. 1999
G. †Characichnos Whyte and Romano 2001
Subor. †Chroniosuchia Tatarinov 1972
G. †Collettosaurus Cox 1874
+
Invalid names: Notamphibia Butts 1891 [synonym]
Fm. †Colosteidae Cope 1875
+
Invalid names: Pholidogasteridae Watson 1917 [objective synonym]
Fm. †Crassigyrinidae Huene 1948
G. †Crucipes Butts 1891
G. †Diploradus Clack et al. 2016
G. †Dipodiscus Ellenberger 1970
G. †Doragnathus Smithson 1980
G. †Eldeceeon Smithson 1993
Subor. †Embolomeri
G. †Erpetopus Moodie 1929
Cl. †Hemispondyla Jaekel 1909
G. †Kirktonecta Clack 2011
G. †Koilops Clack et al. 2016
G. †Laoporus Lull 1918
+
Invalid names: Agostopus Gilmore 1926 [synonym], Barypodus Gilmore 1926 [synonym], Palaeopus Gilmore 1926 [synonym]
G. †Lunaepes Demathieu and Gand 1995
G. †Merifontichnus Gand et al. 2000
G. †Mesanerpeton Smithson and Clack 2018
G. †Microsauropus Moodie 1929
G. †Ossirarus Clack et al. 2016
G. †Paleosauropus Lea 1849
G. †Parmastega Beznosov et al. 2019
G. †Perittodus Clack et al. 2016
G. †Reniformichnus Krummeck and Bordy 2017
Unr. Reptiliomorpha Säve-Söderbergh 1934
G. †Sigournea Bolt and Lombard 2006
G. †Silvanerpeton Clack 1994
G. †Solenodonsaurus Broili 1924
G. †Tambachichnium Müller 1954
G. †Tantallognathus Chen et al. 2018
G. †Theriodesmus Seeley 1888
G. †Typopus Hitchcock 1845
G. †Westlothiana Smithson and Rolfe 1990
Fm. †Whatcheeriidae Clack 2002
Invalid names: Austrobrachyops Colbert and Cosgriff 1974 [nomen dubium], Austrobrachyops jenseni Colbert and Cosgriff 1974 [nomen dubium], Janusichnus Ceoloni et al. 1988 [nomen dubium], Janusichnus bifrons Ceoloni et al. 1988 [nomen dubium], Limnosceloides Romer 1952 [nomen dubium], Limnosceloides brachycoles Langston 1966 [nomen dubium], Limnosceloides dunkardensis Romer 1952 [nomen dubium], Miosauria Jaekel 1911 [empty], Namuncurania malarguense Rusconi 1943 [nomen vanum], Nasopus grimmi Leonardi 1951 [nomen dubium], Nothosaurops occiduus Leidy 1870 [nomen vanum], Plesiosaurus vaccinsulensis Cope 1876 [nomen vanum], Polyptychodon mackesoni Owen 1884 [nomen vanum], Romeriscus Baird and Carroll 1967 [nomen dubium], Romeriscus periallus Baird and Carroll 1967 [nomen dubium], Saurichnium parallelum Gürich 1926 [nomen dubium], Solidopus Moodie 1930 [nomen dubium], Solidopus perissodactylus Moodie 1930 [nomen dubium], Tetrapodium Gürich 1926 [nomen dubium], Thecodontichnus Huene 1941 [nomen dubium], Wangwusaurus Young 1979 [nomen dubium], Wangwusaurus tayuensis Young 1979 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Tulerpetidae Lebedev and Coates 1995
+
G. †Tulerpeton Lebedeu 1984
G. †Tungsenia Lu et al. 2012
+
†Tungsenia paradoxa Lu et al. 2012
G. †Ventastega Ahlberg et al. 1994
+
†Ventastega curonica Ahlberg et al. 1994
Invalid names: Elginerpetidae Ahlberg 1995 [empty]
Invalid names: Osteolepidimorpha [empty], Rhizodontimorpha [empty]
Infracl. †Elpistostegalia Camp and Alison 1961
+
G. †Platycephalichthys Vorobyeva 1959
+
†Platycephalichthys bischoffi Vorobyeva 1962
†Platycephalichthys rohoni Vorobyeva 1959
†Platycephalichthys skuenicus Vorobyeva 1977
Invalid names: Elpistostegaliformes [empty]
G. †Guiyu Zhu et al. 2009
+
†Guiyu oneiros Zhu et al. 2009
G. †Ligulalepis Schultze 1968
+
†Ligulalepis toombsi Schultze 1968
†Ligulalepis yunnanensis Wang and Dong 1989
Infracl. †Onychodontida Andrews 1973
+
G. †Strunius
+
†Strunius rolandi Gross 1936
†Strunius walteri Jessen 1966
+
G. †Bukkanodus Johanson et al. 2007
+
†Bukkanodus jesseni Johanson et al. 2007
Fm. †Onychodontidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Luckeus Young and Schultze 2005
+
†Luckeus abudda Young and Schultze 2005
G. †Onychodus Newberry 1857
+
†Onychodus eriensis Mann et al. 2017
†Onychodus jandemarrai Andrews et al. 2006
†Onychodus ortoni Newberry 1889
†Onychodus sigmoides Newberry 1857
G. †Qingmenodus Lu and Zhu 2010
+
†Qingmenodus yui Lu and Zhu 2010
Invalid names: Struniiformes [synonym]
Infracl. †Osteolepidida Boulenger 1901
+
Fm. †Osteolepididae Cope 1887
+
Subfm. †Glyptopominae Goodrich 1909
+
G. †Glyptopomus Agassiz 1844
G. †Greiserolepis Vorobyeva 1977
G. †Megistolepis Obruchev 1955
G. †Shirolepis Vorobyeva 1977
G. †Muranjilepis Young and Schultze 2005
+
†Muranjilepis winterensis Young and Schultze 2005
Subfm. †Osteolepidinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
G. †Geptolepis Vorobyeva and Lebedev 1986
G. †Latvius Jarvik 1948
G. †Osteolepis Valenciennes 1829
G. †Peregrina Vorobyeva and Lebedev 1986
Invalid names: Glyptodipterini Huxley 1861 [synonym]
+
Invalid names: Rhizodopsidae [empty]
Or. †Osteolepiformes Berg 1937
+
G. †Cryptolepis Vorobyeva 1975
+
†Cryptolepis grossi Vorobyeva 1975
Subor. †Cyclolepidoidei Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
Superfm. †Eopodoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
Fm. †Chrysolepididae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
Fm. †Eusthenopteridae Young et al. 1992
Fm. †Gyroptychiidae Berg 1958
Fm. †Panderichthyidae Vorobyeva and Larskaja 1968
Superfm. †Parapodoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
Fm. †Medoevididae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
Invalid names: Rhizodontoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016 [empty]
Fm. †Lamprotolepididae Vorobyeva 1977
+
G. †Lamprotolepis Vorobyeva 1977
+
†Lamprotolepis verrucosa Vorobyeva 1977
+
†Litoptychius bryanti Denison 1951
G. †Lohsania Thomson and Vaughn 1968
+
†Lohsania utahensis Thomson and Vaughn 1968
G. †Mahalalepis Young et al. 1992
+
†Mahalalepis resima Young et al. 1992
Fm. †Megalichthyidae Hay 1902
+
Subfm. †Askerichthyinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
G. †Askerichthys Borgen and Nakrem 2016
G. †Cladarosymblema Fox et al. 1995
+
†Cladarosymblema narrienense Fox et al. 1995
G. †Coelosteus Newberry 1887
+
†Coelosteus ferox Newberry 1887
Subfm. †Ectosteorhachinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
G. †Ectosteorhachis Cope 1880
G. †Rabdiolepis Emmons 1857
+
†Rabdiolepis speciosa Emmons 1857
†Rabdiolepis striata Bock 1959
G. †Rhizodopsis Young 1866
+
†Rhizodopsis granulatus Salter 1861
†Rhizodopsis robusta Woodward 1891
†Rhizodopsis sauroides Williamson 1849
Invalid names: Orthognathus Barkas 1873 [synonym]
G. †Sterropterygion Thomson 1972
+
†Sterropterygion brandei Thomson 1972
Invalid names: Megalichthyinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016 [empty]
G. †Megapomus
+
†Megapomus heckeri Vorobyeva 1977
†Megapomus markovskyi Vorobyeva 1977
†Megapomus punctatus Vorobyeva 1977
Subor. †Osteolepidoidei Moy-Thomas and Miles 1971
+
Fm. †Thursiidae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
G. †Thursius Traquair 1888
G. †Platyethmoidia Young et al. 1992
+
†Platyethmoidia antarctica Young et al. 1992
G. †Sengoerichthys Janvier et al. 2007
+
†Sengoerichthys ottoman Janvier et al. 2007
G. †Thysanolepis Vorobyeva 1977
+
†Thysanolepis micans Vorobyeva 1977
Fm. †Tristichopteridae Cope 1887
+
G. †Bruehnopteron Schultze and Reed 2012
+
†Bruehnopteron murphyi Schultze and Reed 2012
G. †Cabonnichthys Ahlberg and Johanson 1997
+
†Cabonnichthys burnsi Ahlberg and Johanson 1997
G. †Eusthenodon Jarvik 1952
+
†Eusthenodon gavini Johanson and Ritchie 2000
†Eusthenodon wangsjoi Jarvik 1952
G. †Hyneria Thompson 1968
+
†Hyneria lindae Thompson 1968
G. †Jarvikina Vorobyeva 1977
+
†Jarvikina wenjukowi Jarvik 1937
G. †Mandageria Johanson and Ahlberg 1997
+
†Mandageria fairfaxi Johanson and Ahlberg 1997
G. †Tristichopterus Egerton 1861
+
†Tristichopterus alatus Egerton 1861
G. †Viluichthys Vorobyeva 1977
+
†Viluichthys fradkini Vorobyeva 1977
G. †Vorobjevaia Young et al. 1992
+
†Vorobjevaia dolonodon Young et al. 1992
G. †Psarolepis Yu 1998
+
†Psarolepis romeri Yu 1998
Infracl. Rhipidistia Cope 1887
+
Invalid names: Osteolepidoidea [empty], Panderichthyida Vorobyeva 1989 [empty]
Infracl. †Rhizodontida Andrews and Westoll 1970
+
G. †Archichthys Hancock and Atthey 1870
+
†Archichthys portlockii Portlock 1843
+
Invalid names: Strepsodus sulcidens Hancock and Atthey 1870 [synonym]
G. †Barameda Long 1989
+
†Barameda decipiens Woodward 1906
†Barameda mitchelli Holland et al. 2007
G. †Gooloogongia Johanson and Ahlberg 1998
+
†Gooloogongia loomesi Johanson and Ahlberg 1998
G. †Letognathus Brazeau 2005
+
†Letognathus hardingi Dawson 1868
Or. †Rhizodontiformes Andrews and Westoll 1970
+
Fm. †Rhizodontidae Traquair 1881
+
G. †Cricodus Agassiz 1843
G. †Sauripteris Hall 1843
G. †Screbinodus Andrews 1985
Fm. †Sauripteridae Davis et al. 2004
+
G. †Aztecia Johanson and Ahlberg 2001
+
†Aztecia mahalae Johanson and Ahlberg 2001
G. †Strepsodus Huxley and Etheridge 1865
+
†Strepsodus sauroides Binney 1841
+
Invalid names: Strepsodus anculonamensis Andrews 1985 [synonym], Strepsodus minor Traquair 1890 [synonym], Strepsodus striatulus Traquair 1882 [synonym]
Invalid names: Strepsodus arenosus Hay 1900 [nomen dubium], Strepsodus brockbanki Davis 1891 [nomen dubium], Strepsodus dawsoni Hay 1900 [nomen dubium]
Infracl. Tetrapoda Jaekel 1911 [tetrapod]
+
G. †Bipedopus Haubold 1971
+
†Bipedopus coloradensis Haubold 1971
G. †Cryptobranchichnus Huene 1941
+
G. †Delairichnus Haubold 1971
+
†Delairichnus annanensis Haubold 1971
G. †Nothosauripus Kuhn 1958
+
†Nothosauripus huenei Kuhn 1958
G. †Semibipedopus Haubold 1971
+
†Semibipedopus meekerensis Haubold 1971
G. †Youngolepis Chang and Yu 1981
+
†Youngolepis praecursor Chang and Yu 1981
Invalid names: Akinetia Gardiner 1984 [empty], Lepidosireniformes Savage 1951 [empty], Onychodontia Jaekel 1911 [empty]
Invalid names: Cephaloxeniformes [empty], Dialipiniformes [empty], Euteleostomi [synonym], Pattonia Peach 1899 [nomen vanum], Pattonia couttsi Peach 1899 [nomen vanum], Pisces Linnaeus 1758 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Maximum body mass: 100000 kgg
Minimum body mass: 3 gg
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2009-07-20 21:50:54
Modified: 2009-07-20 23:50:54
Source: g = genus, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hopson 1973, Peczkis 1995, Hendy et al. 2009, Holman 2000, Legendre 1988, Carroll 1988

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Darriwilian to the top of the Holocene or 467.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 458.4 Ma

Collections (46348 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4Australia (Northern Territory) Areyonga oervigi (90418)
Katian453.0 - 445.2China Ptychoceratodus donensis (211602)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5Norway Pentlandia sp. (13845)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Wisconsin) Howella sp. (13001 13002)
Wenlock - Silurian433.4 - 419.2USA (Wisconsin) Pentlandia glypta (13040 13069)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0China (Yunnan) Guiyu oneiros (27771)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Russian Federation Andreolepis hedei (23637)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Sweden (Gotland) Andreolepis hedei (13820)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0China (Junnan) Ligulalepis yunnanensis (182558)
Ohesaare423.0 - 419.2Estonia (Saare) Lophosteus superbus (193837)
Ohesaare423.0 - 419.2Estonia Andreolepis sp. (13831)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2China (Junnan) Psarolepis sp. (182559)
Paadla422.9 - 419.2Estonia Andreolepis hedei (13826)
Kuressaare421.3 - 419.2Estonia Andreolepis hedei (13828)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8China (Yunnan) Meemannia eos (225580) Youngolepis sp., Meemannia eos, Achoania jarvikii, Diabolepis speratus, Psarolepis romeri, Styloichthys changae, Youngolepis praecursor (162781)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (Wyoming) Uranolophus wyomingensis (153534)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.2 - 407.6Australia (New South Wales) Terenolepis turnerae (200262)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3USA (Wyoming) Uranolophus wyomingense (26179)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3USA (Nevada) Onychodus sp. (216485 216493)
Devonian419.2 - 358.9Australia (Victoria) Bukkanodus jesseni (136138)