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Sphenocephaliformes

Actinopteri - Sphenocephaliformes

Taxonomy
Sphenocephaliformes was named by Rosen and Patterson (1969). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Paracanthopterygii by Long (2011) and Nelson et al. (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1969Sphenocephaliformes Rosen and Patterson
2011Sphenocephaliformes Long p. 243
2016Sphenocephaliformes Nelson et al. p. 286

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
RankNameAuthor
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
Teleosteomorpha
Teleostei(Müller 1846)
Osteoglossocephalai
ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
EuteleosteiRosen 1973
superorderParacanthopterygii
orderSphenocephaliformes
orderSphenocephaliformes

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. †Sphenocephaliformes Rosen and Patterson 1969
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Fm. †Sphenocephalidae Patterson 1964
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G. †Sphenocephalus Agassiz 1839
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G. †Xenyllion Wilson and Murray 1996
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Xenyllion stewarti Newbrey et al. 2013
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2004-08-17 14:52:40
Modified: 2009-07-20 23:50:42
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum
Reference: Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Turonian to the top of the Late/Upper Campanian or 93.90000 to 70.60000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Mexico (Puebla) Xenyllion sp. (215805)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6Germany Sphenocephalus fissicaudus (221711 221717)