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Branchiopoda (branchiopod)

Branchiopoda

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1817Branchiopoda Latreille
2001Branchiopoda Martin and Davis p. 58
2002Branchiopoda Sepkoski
2013Branchiopoda Oakley et al.
2019Branchiopoda Lozano-Fernandez et al.
2020Branchiopoda Hegna et al. p. 24

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
Deuteropoda
RankNameAuthor
Mandibulata
PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
Athalassocarida
classBranchiopodaLatreille 1817
classBranchiopodaLatreille 1817

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cl. Branchiopoda Latreille 1817 [branchiopod]
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Or. Anostraca Sars 1867
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Fm. Branchinectidae Daday de Deés 1910
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G. Branchinecta Verrill 1869
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Branchinecta barstowensis Belk and Schram 2001
G. Branchinella Sayce 1903
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Branchinella budjiti Timms 2001 [fairy shrimp]
Branchinella campbelli Timms 2001 [fairy shrimp]
G. †Lepidocaris Scourfield 1926
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Lepidocaris rhyniensis Scourfield 1926
Invalid names: Branchipodidae Simon 1886 [empty]
Fm. †Ketmeniidae Novozhilov 1957
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G. †Almatium Novozhlov 1957
G. †Iliella Tschernyshev 1940
G. †Jeanrogerium Novozhilov 1959
G. †Ketmenia Chernyshev 1940
G. †Kungeja Novozhilov 1957
G. †Kysyltamia Novozhilov 1957
Subcl. Phyllopoda
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Subcl. Calmanostraca Tasch 1969
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Or. †Acercostraca Lehmann 1955
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Fm. †Vachonisiidae Tasch 1969
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G. †Vachonisia Lehmann 1956
Or. †Castrocollida Schram and Koenemann 2022
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G. †Castracollis Fayers and Trewin 2003
Or. Diplostraca Gerstecker 1866
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Or. †Cryptopoda Kotov 2007
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Fm. †Leptodorosididae Kotov 2007
Subor. †Estheriellina Shen 2003
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Superfm. †Estherielloidea Kobayashi 1954
G. †Grauvogelocaris Geyer et al. 2024
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Grauvogelocaris alsatica Geyer et al. 2024
G. †Isaura Joly 1841
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Isaura laxitexta Jones 1890
Or. Laevicaudata Linder 1945
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Fm. Lynceidae Stebbing 1902
G. †Olesenocaris Geyer et al. 2024
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Olesenocaris galli Geyer et al. 2024
Unr. Onychocaudata Olesen and Richter 2013
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Unr. Cladoceromorpha Ax 1999
Subor. Spinicaudata Linder 1945 [clam shrimp]
Invalid names: Conchostraca Sars 1867 [invalid subgroup]
Or. †Kazacharthra Novojilov 1957
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G. †Panacanthocaris Novozhilov 1957
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Panacanthocaris ketmenica Novojilov 1957
Or. Notostraca Sars 1867 [tadpole shrimp]
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G. †Apodites
G. †Apudites Schimper 1853
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Apudites antiquus Schimper 1853
Invalid names: Triops cancriformis minor Thrusheim 1938 [synonym]
G. †Chenops Hegna and Ren 2010
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Chenops oblongus Oleynikov 1968
Chenops yixianensis Hegna and Ren 2010
G. †Jeholops Hegna and Ren 2010
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Jeholops hongi Hegna and Ren 2010
Fm. Triopsidae Keilhack 1909 [Tadpole shrimp]
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G. Lepidurus Leach 1819
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Invalid names: Prolepidurus Tchernyshev 1940 [synonym]
G. †Lynceites Goldenberg 1870
G. Triops Shrank 1803
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Invalid names: Apus Schaeffer 1758 [replaced]
Invalid names: Apodidae Burmeister 1846 [synonym], Apodites phuthingensis Ellenberger 1970 [nomen nudum]
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Invalid names: Pterocaris Barrande 1872 [replaced]
Invalid names: Branchipodiadae M'Coy 1849 [empty]
Invalid names: Sarsostraca Tasch 1969 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: marine, brackish, freshwaterc
Locomotion: slow-movingc
Life habit: nektobenthicc
Diet: suspension feederc
Diet 2: detritivorec
Vision: well-developedc
Comments: ECOSPACE CODE: 121. LIFE HISTORY: pelagic or surficial, fully motile slow, and supension feeding, surface deposit feeding or grazing according to Bambach et al (2007), c
Created: 2009-07-21 10:04:49
Modified: 2010-02-04 14:45:55
Source: c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 521.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 516.0 Ma

Collections (277 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Germany (Brandenburg) Diplostraca indet. (24190)
Dyeran515.3 - 509.7Canada (Northwest Territories) Branchiopoda indet. (6850)
Duyunian514.5 - 506.5China (Hubei) Cycloconchoides venustus (201164)
Letna - Harnagian463.3 - 457.2Czechia Quasicaris bohemica (3861)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Russian Federation Phyllopoda indet. (26668 26669 26670)
Early/Lower Devonian - Middle Devonian419.62 - 382.31Belgium (territoire d'Estinnes-au-Monts) Estheria sp. (23258 23260)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62United Kingdom (Scotland) Lepidocaris rhyniensis (10721)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Russian Federation (Siberia) Ulugkemia obrutschevi, Ulugkemia barykensis, Pseudestheria plicata (60392)
Late/Upper Famennian365.2 - 358.86Belgium Notostraca indet., Anostraca indet., Conchostraca indet. (131916)
Kinderhookian358.86 - 351.9USA (Montana) Lioestheria sp. (123117)
Bashkirian323.4 - 315.2Canada (Nova Scotia) Leaia leidyi (216610) Lioestheria striata, Leaia tricarinata, Leaia acutangularis, Leaia leidyi, Leaia baentschiana (216606 216609) Lynceites cansoensis (216608)
Westphalian C314.6 - 309.8France Euestheria bourozi (57698)
Westphalian C314.6 - 309.8Germany Estheria tenella, Leaia baentschiana, Leaia herriana (122593)
Westphalian C - Westphalian D314.6 - 307.4Germany Estheria limbata, Estheria rimosa, Leaia baentschiana, Leaia kliveriana (123953) Estheria limbata, Leaia baentschiana (123825)
Stephanian307.4 - 300.3Germany Estheria limbata, Leaia baentschiana, Triops ornatus (138379) Estheria tenella, Leaia baentschiana (138157) Leaia baentschiana (138001 138003 138024 138159 138160 138178 138179 138181 138347 138351 138355)
Stephanian307.4 - 300.3Germany (Saarland) Estheria limbata, Leaia baentschiana (122600) Leaia baentschiana (138356 138363)
Stephanian307.4 - 300.3Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate) Leaia baentschiana (123810)
Stephanian307.4 - 300.3Germany (Rheinlande) Leaia baentschiana (126164)
Kasimovian307.0 - 303.7USA (New Mexico) Conchostraca indet. (49663 217020 217021 217023 217025 217028) Pseudestheria limbata (217022)
Kasimovian307.0 - 303.7Germany (Saarland) Estheria limbata (233078) Leaia baentschi (233077)