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Panopeinae

Malacostraca - Decapoda - Panopeidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1893Panopeinae Ortmann
2004Panopeinae Schweitzer et al. p. 110
2010Panopeinae Schweitzer et al.
2013Panopeinae Charbonnier et al. p. 113
2017Panopeinae Luque et al. p. 13
2017Panopeinae Ossó and Domínguez p. 603
2021Panopeinae Schweitzer et al. p. 8

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Ecdysozoa
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—Hymenostraca(Rolfe 1969)
superclassMulticrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
classMalacostraca()
RankNameAuthor
subclassEumalacostracaGrobben 1892
—CaridoidaHessler 1982
orderDecapoda
suborderPleocyemataBurkenroad 1963
—Reptantia(Boas)
—MeiuraSaint Laurent 1980
infraorderBrachyura()
—Eubrachyurade Saint Laurent 1980
—HeterotremataGuinot 1977
superfamilyXanthoideaMacLeay 1838
familyPanopeidae
subfamilyPanopeinae
subfamilyPanopeinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Panopeinae Ortmann 1893
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G. Eurypanopeus Milne-Edwards 1880
+
G. Eurytium Stimpson 1862
+
†Eurytium crenulatum Rathbun 1918
†Eurytium granulosum Schweitzer et al. 2008
G. Hexapanopeus Rathbun 1898
+
G. †Laevicarcinus Lorenthey 1929
+
†Laevicarcinus dockeryi Blow and Manning 1996
†Laevicarcinus egerensis Lorenthey 1929
†Laevicarcinus lioyi Beschin et al. 2007
†Laevicarcinus serratus Beschin et al. 2016
G. Lophopanopeus Rathbun 1898
+
†Lophopanopeus corallinus Portell and Collins 2004
†Lophopanopeus leucomanus Lockington 1876
†Lophopanopeus lockingtoni Rathbun 1900
†Lophopanopeus maculoides Collins and Todd 2005
†Lophopanopeus toomeyorum Portell and Collins 2004
G. †Metopocarcinus Stimpson 1860
+
†Metopocarcinus fragilis Beschin et al. 2016
G. Panopeus Milne Edwards 1834
+
†Panopaeus vincentinus Bittner 1875
Panopeus affinis Streets and Kingsley 1877
Panopeus angustifrons Benedict and Rathbun 1891
†Panopeus antepurpureus Rathbun 1918
Panopeus areolatus Benedict and Rathbun 1891
†Panopeus baldwini Kooser and Orr 1973
†Panopeus baldwinidup Kooser and Orr 1973
†Panopeus bericus Beschin et al. 2013
Panopeus bermudensis Benedict and Rathbun 1891
†Panopeus bessmanni Collins and Jakobsen 2003
†Panopeus bolcensis Secretan 1975
†Panopeus capanemaensis Martins-Neto 2001
†Panopeus chilensis Milne Edwards and Lucas 1843
Panopeus crenatus Edwards and Lucas 1843
Panopeus dissimilis Benedict and Rathbun 1891
†Panopeus estellensis Rathbun 1935
†Panopeus granulineatus Muller and Collins 1991
Panopeus harrisii Gould 1841
Panopeus harttii Smith 1869
Panopeus hemphillii Benedict and Rathbun 1891
Panopeus herbstii Edwards 1834
†Panopeus incisus Beschin et al. 2007
†Panopeus jerseyensis Roberts 1986
†Panopeus kempi Quayle and Collins 1981
†Panopeus lauensis Rathbun 1945
Panopeus muelleri Gatt and de Angeli 2010
†Panopeus nanus Portell and Collins 2004
Panopeus occidentalis Saussure 1857
†Panopeus olearis Rathbun 1926
†Panopeus olearisdup Rathbun 1926
Panopeus ovatus Benedict and Rathbun 1891
Panopeus packardii Kingsley 1879
Panopeus parvulus Fabricius 1793
†Panopeus paucicarinatus Beschin et al. 2018
†Panopeus piramidensis Casadio et al. 2005
Panopeus planissimus Stimpson 1871
Panopeus planus Smith 1869
†Panopeus postalensis Beschin et al. 2016
†Panopeus prosakrolophos Schweitzer 2000
Panopeus rugosus Milne-Edwards 1880
Panopeus sayi Smith 1869
Panopeus serratus Saussure 1857
Panopeus soledadensis Rathbun 1926
Panopeus texanus Stimpson 1859
†Panopeus torus Schweitzer 2000
Panopeus transversus Stimpson 1860
†Panopeus tridentatus Rathbun 1918
Panopeus validus Smith 1869
†Panopeus veintensis Vega 2008
†Panopeus viai Muller 1993
†Panopeus wronai Muller 1984
G. Tetraxanthus Rathbun 1898
+
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: infaunalsuperf
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: well-developedc
Created: 2022-11-16 16:35:07
Modified: 2022-11-16 16:35:07
Source: superf = superfamily, o = order, c = class
References: Fearon and Clapham 2023, Aberhan 1992, Turnsek 1997

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Holocene or 66.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma

Collections (104 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Danian66.0 - 61.6Denmark Panopaeus faxensis (89866)
Paleogene66.0 - 23.03Hungary (Budapest) Laevicarcinus egerensis, Panopeus granulineatus (138811)
Thanetian59.2 - 56.0USA (New Jersey) Panopeus estellensis, Panopeus jerseyensis (3113)
Thanetian59.2 - 56.0USA (Alabama) Panopeus estellensis (142749)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8Italy Laevicarcinus lioyi (207471 207557) Laevicarcinus lioyi, Laevicarcinus serratus (207474) Laevicarcinus lioyi, Panopeus incisus, Panopaeus vicentinus (140158) Laevicarcinus lioyi, Panopeus incisus, Panopeus postalensis (207470)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8Italy (Vicenze) Panopeus postalensis (127545)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8USA (Oregon) Lophopanopeus baldwini (90092)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.3Denmark Panopeus bessmanni (146258)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (California) Panopeus soledadensis (139015)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6Mexico (Chiapas) Panopeus veintensis (228574)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3United Kingdom (England) Panopeus kempi (41948)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (South Carolina) Laevicarcinus dockeryi (191870)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Italy Laevicarcinus lioyi (207556) Lophopanopeus sp. (135453) Metopocarcinus fragilis (146999)
Middle Eocene47.8 - 37.71Italy Panopeus bericus (207551)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Italy Panopeus granulineatus, Panopeus paucicarinatus (207550)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03USA (Alaska) Panopeus olearis (139650)
Aquitanian23.03 - 20.44Mexico (Chiapas) Eurytium sp. (133885)
Aquitanian23.03 - 20.44Panama Panopeus sp. (42631)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Haiti Panopeus sp. (135754)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97USA (Florida) Eurytium limosum (143410 143411)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) Eurytium sp. (228529) Panopeus sp. (228530)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Brazil (Para) Panopeus capanemensis, Panopeus sp., Tetraxanthus rathbunae (65162) Panopeus sp. (112595) Tetraxanthus rathbunae (112590)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Jamaica Lophopanopeus corallinus, Lophopanopeus toomeyorum, Panopeus nanus (228737)
Miocene23.03 - 5.333USA (North Carolina) Eurytium limosum (150646) Panopeus herbstii (150645)
Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene15.97 - 5.333Puerto Rico Eurytium granulosum (89476)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62USA (Virginia) Panopeus herbstii (71798)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Hungary Panopeus wronai (34739)
Serravallian - Tortonian13.82 - 7.246Panama (Darien) Panopeus antepurpureus (228716)
Badenian13.65 - 12.7Austria Panopeus wronai (141124)
Badenian13.65 - 12.7Poland Panopeus wronai (32515 32516)
Badenian13.65 - 12.7Hungary Panopeus wronai (207755)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Dominican Republic Panopeus sp. (58817)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Argentina (Chubut) Panopeus piramidensis (56992)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (Virginia) Panopeus herbstii (150416 150427 150596 150597 150631)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (South Carolina) Panopeus herbstii (144074)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Dominican Republic Panopeus sp. (228609 228616)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Mexico (Veracruz) Eurytium granulosus (228595 228596)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (North Carolina) Panopeus herbstii (150636 150639 150641 150642 150643 150644)
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene11.608 - 3.6USA (Virginia) Panopeus herbstii (144071)
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene11.608 - 3.6USA (North Carolina) Panopeus herbstii (143593)
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene11.608 - 3.6Dominican Republic Eurypanopeus crenatus (228629)
Late/Upper Miocene - Pliocene11.608 - 2.588Colombia (Atlántico) Eurytium sp. (228493)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Bocas del Toro) Panopeus antepurpureus (228713)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Malta Panopeus muelleri (131977)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Costa Rica (Limon) Eurytium crenulatum (228544)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas del Toro) Panopeus antepurpureus (228699)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588USA (North Carolina) Eurytium limosum, Panopeus herbstii (150651 150652)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Venezuela (Falcon) Eurytium sp. (228727)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Fiji Panopeus lauensis (68181 136142)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588USA (Virginia) Panopeus herbstii (143592)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Jamaica Eurypanopeus sp., Eurytium limosum, Panopeus herbstii, Tetraxanthus sp. (228744)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Argentina (Buenos Aires) Panopaeus crenatus (213136)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Costa Rica (Limon) Eurytium crenulatum, Lophopanopeus maculoides (228538)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas del Toro) Panopeus antepurpureus (228705 228706)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene3.6 - 0.781Costa Rica (Limon) Panopeus antepurpureus (228545)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Panama (Bocas del Toro) Panopeus antepurpureus (228722)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Costa Rica (Limon) Panopeus antepurpureus (228546)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117USA (New Jersey) Panopeus herbstii (159994)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117USA (California) Lophopanopeus diegensis, Lophopanopeus leucomanus (138719 138720)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Panama (Bocas del Toro) Panopeus chilensis (228723)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0USA (California) Lophopanopeus diegensis (138722) Lophopanopeus diegensis, Lophopanopeus leucomanus (138724)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129USA (California) Lophopanopeus diegensis, Lophopanopeus leucomanus, Lophopanopeus lockingtoni (138723)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Panama Eurytium crenulatum, Panopeus antepurpureus, Panopeus tridentatus (134957)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (California) Lophopanopeus frontalis, Lophopanopeus diegensis (59063)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Maryland) Panopeus herbstii (48886 66720 66721)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Massachusetts) Panopeus herbstii (61268)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Jamaica Eurypanopeus abbreviatus, Panopeus herbstii (228847)
Tarantian0.129 - 0.0117Jamaica Eurytium sp., Panopeus sp., Eurypanopeus sp., Hexapanopeus sp., Panopeus rugosus (224549)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0USA (Texas) Panopeus texanus (146570)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Mexico Xantho planissima (147227)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0USA (Massachusets) Panopeus harrisii (146571)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Panama Panopeus transversus (147250)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Barbados Panopeus abbreviatus (146587)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0USA (South Carolina) Eurytium limosum (146572)