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Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis (tree pangolin)

Mammalia - Pholidota - Manidae

Taxonomy
Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis was named by Rafinesque (1821) [Rafinesque seems to cite Manis tetradactyla Linnaeus 1758 and Manis macroura Erxleben 1777 as synonyms, but his type specimen is a newly seen specimen in the "Museum du Lycée d'histoire naturelle de New York" from "Guineé"; year uncertain, as the actual volume is dated as 1820 but later authors cite it as 1821]. It is extant.

It was recombined as Manis tricuspis by Botha and Gaudin (2007).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
  • Manis multiscutata was named by Gray (1843). It is extant.

    It was synonymized subjectively with Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis by Rahm (1956).
  • Manis tridentata was named by Focillon (1850). It is extant.

    It was synonymized subjectively with Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis by Rahm (1956).
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1821Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis Rafinesque p. 215
1843Manis multiscutata Gray
1850Manis tridentata Focillon
1956Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis Rahm p. 531
2007Manis tricuspis Botha and Gaudin p. 484

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
PholidotamorphaGaudin et al. 2009
orderPholidotaWeber 1904
EupholidotaGaudin et al. 2009
ManoideaGaudin et al.
familyManidae
genusManis(Rafinesque 1821)
subgenusPhataginus
speciestricuspisRafinesque 1821

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Manis (Phataginus) tricuspis Rafinesque 1821 [tree pangolin]
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Invalid names: Manis multiscutata Gray 1843 [synonym], Manis tridentata Focillon 1850 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean

Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: arboreals
Diet: insectivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2012-05-15 10:32:25
Modified: 2012-05-14 19:32:25
Source: s = species, f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Botha and Gaudin 2007, Nowak 1991, Carroll 1988, Ji et al. 2002, Lillegraven 1979
Collections
No collection or age range data are available