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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Panpleurodira
Taxonomy
Panpleurodira was named by Danilov and Parham (2008) [Named in phylogenetic tree]. It was considered monophyletic by Anquetin et al. (2009).
It was assigned to Testudines by Anquetin et al. (2009); and to Testudines by Danilov and Parham (2008), Anquetin (2012) and Cadena and Joyce (2015).
It was assigned to Testudines by Anquetin et al. (2009); and to Testudines by Danilov and Parham (2008), Anquetin (2012) and Cadena and Joyce (2015).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2008 | Panpleurodira Danilov and Parham |
| 2009 | Panpleurodira Anquetin et al. |
| 2012 | Panpleurodira Anquetin p. 34 fig. 10 |
| 2015 | Panpleurodira Cadena and Joyce |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. †Panpleurodira Danilov and Parham 2008
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G. †Caribemys Fuente and Iturralde-Vinet 2001
Unr. †Dortokidae Lapparent de Broin and Murelaga 1996
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G. †Dortoka Lapparent de Broin and Murelaga 1996
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†Dortoka botanica Gheerbrant et al. 1999
†Dortoka vasconica Lapparent de Broin and Murelaga 1996
†Dortoka vremiri Augustin et al. 2021
Invalid names: Ronella Gheerbrant et al. 1999 [synonym]
Invalid names: Muehlbachia Vremir and Codrea 2009 [nomen nudum], Muehlbachia nopcsai Vremir and Codrea 2009 [nomen nudum]
G. Pelomedusa Wagler 1830 [African helmeted turtle]
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†Pelomedusa senutpickfordina de Lapparent de Broin 2008
Pelomedusa subrufa Bonaterre 1789 [Helmeted turtle]
Unr. †Platychelyidae
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G. †Notoemys Cattoi and Freiberg 1961
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†Notoemys laticentralis Cattoi and Freiberg 1961
†Notoemys oxfordiensis de la Fuente and Iturralde-Vinent 2001
†Notoemys tlaxiacoensis Lopez-Conde et al. 2017
†Notoemys zapatocaensis Cadena Rueda and Gaffney 2005
G. †Platychelys Wagner 1853
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†Platychelys oberndorferi Wagner 1853
Invalid names: Helemys Rutimeyer 1859 [nomen nudum], Helemys serrata Rutimeyer 1859 [nomen nudum], Platychelys courrenti Bergounioux 1935 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Kimmeridgian to the top of the Holocene or 157.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 155.7 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 155.7 Ma
Collections (58 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Oxfordian - Late/Upper Oxfordian | Cuba (Vinales) | Caribemys oxfordiensis (137759) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Leiria) | Platychelys sp. (24563) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Mexico (Oaxaca) | Notoemys tlaxiacoensis (187502) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Bayern) | Platychelys oberndorferi (57682) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Switzerland (Solothurn) | Platychelys oberndorferi (137749) | |
| Tithonian | Argentina (Neuquén) | Notoemys laticentralis (79650) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bavaria) | Platychelys oberndorferi (58604) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Argentina (Neuquén) | Notoemys laticentralis (79651) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian - Late/Upper Tithonian | Argentina (Neuquén) | Notoemys laticentralis (79652) | |
| Late/Upper Valanginian | Colombia | Notoemys zapatocaensis (118398) | |
| Late/Upper Hauterivian - Early/Lower Barremian | Spain (Teruel) | Dortokidae indet. (187331) | |
| Early/Lower Barremian | Spain (Aragón) | Dortokidae indet. (28196) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | Spain (Valenciana) | Solemydidae indet. (152639) | |
| Barremian | United Kingdom (England) | Eodortoka morellana (230379) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | France (Poitou-Charentes) | Dortokidae indet. (77231 77233) | |
| Santonian | Hungary (Veszprém) | Dortokidae indet. (48722) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | Austria (Niederosterreich) | Dortokidae indet. (48720) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon) | Dortoka sp. (47782) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Spain (Castilla y Leon) | Chelonia indet. (48861) Dortoka vasconica (28406 28765) | |
| Middle Campanian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Dortoka sp. (48849) | |
| Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon) | Dortoka sp. (74660) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon) | Dortoka sp. (59687) Dortoka vasconica (48870) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Spain (Valencia) | Dortoka sp. (53918) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Late/Upper Maastrichtian | France (Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur) | Dortoka sp. (59778) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Romania | Muehlbachia sp. (115004) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Romania (Alba) | Dortokidae indet. (80858 80859 153475) Muehlbachia nopcsai (93729 97813 224587) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Romania (Hunedoara) | Dortoka vremiri (221768) Dortokidae indet. (13334 59410 67811 163322) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Romania (Sebeş) | Dortokidae indet. (156124) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Romania (Alba) | Muehlbachia sp. (156125) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Romania | Dortokidae indet. (132350 181030) | |
| Thanetian | Romania | Ronella botanica (83307 138239 138240 138242 138243 138244 138245) | |
| Ypresian - Lutetian | Romania | Ronella sp. (178481) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Namibia | Pelomedusa sp. (70807) | |
| Middle Miocene | Namibia | Pelomedusa sp. (21855) | |
| Pliocene | Malawi | Pelomedusa subrufa (22271) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malawi | Pelomedusa subrufa (22327) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Egypt | Pelomedusa sp. (22592) | |
| Holocene | Madagascar (Toliara) | Pelomedusa subrufa (92733) |