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Cythereis

Ostracoda - Podocopida - Trachyleberididae

Taxonomy
Cythereis was named by Jones (1849) [Sepkoski's age data: K Haut T Than Sepkoski's reference number: 74,138,1066]. It is extant.

It was reranked as Cythere (Cythereis) by Jones (1850).

It was assigned to Cythere by Jones (1850); to Cytheridae by Ulrich and Bassler (1904) and Alexander (1934); to Podocopida by Sepkoski (2002); to Trachyleberidinae by Bertels (1969), Bertels (1975) and Ceolin et al. (2015); and to Trachyleberididae by Ceolin et al. (2024).

Species
Cythere (Cythereis) biplicata, C. (Pterygocythereis), C. alabamensis, C. alaris, C. bassleri, C. bathurstensis, C. blanpiedi, C. broussardi, C. cancellosa, C. catahoulana, C. chawneri, C. clibanarius, C. cornuta, C. crassinodosa, C. dacyi, C. deusseni, C. elongorugata, C. excellens, C. florienensis, C. gambiensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. harrisi, C. hilgardi, C. hysonensis, C. incerta, C. indocilis, C. jacksonensis, C. kempi, C. mcguirti, C. midwayensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. prestwichiana, C. quadrataspinata, C. rionegrensis, C. rosefieldensis, C. russelli, C. sabinensis, C. sarakundaensis, C. sculptilis, C. spiniferrima, C. stratios, C. thomsoni, C. trajectiones, C. vicksburgensis, C. washburni, C. weaveri, C. woodwardsensis, C. yazooensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
C. bartensteini, C. bernardi, C. bigrandis, C. buechlerae, C. coronata, C. elongata, C. fragillissima, C. garretti, C. gosportensis, C. gueltaensis, C. implicata, C. linospinosa, C. longicostata, C. malzi, C. phoenissa, C. quinquespinosa, C. reklawensis, C. sebastiensis, C. sinuata, C. smithvillensis, C. spinosa, C. splendens, C. subgoodlandensis, C. trinidadensis, C. uptonensis, C. variabilocostata

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1849Cythereis Jones
1850Cythere (Cythereis) Jones p. 63
1904Cythereis Ulrich and Bassler p. 121
1934Cythereis Alexander p. 218
1969Cythereis Bertels
1975Cythereis Bertels p. 106
2002Cythereis Sepkoski
2015Cythereis Ceolin et al.
2024Cythereis Ceolin et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Ecdysozoa
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
RankNameAuthor
—Hymenostraca(Rolfe 1969)
superclassOligostracaZrzavý et al. 1997
classOstracoda
subclassPodocopaSars 1865
orderPodocopidaSars 1866
suborderSigilliocopinaMartens 1992
superfamilyCytheroidea(Baird 1850)
familyTrachyleberididaeSylvester-Bradley 1948
subfamilyTrachyleberidinaeBradley 1948
genusCythereisJones 1849

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Cythereis Jones 1849
show all | hide all
†Cythereis alabamensis Howe and Garrett 1934
†Cythereis alaris Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Cythereis bassleri Ulrich 1901
†Cythereis bathurstensis Apostolescu 1963
†Cythereis blanpiedi Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis blanpiedi melvinensis Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis broussardi Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis cancellosa Alexander 1934
†Cythereis catahoulana Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis chawneri Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis clibanarius Ceolin et al. 2015
†Cythereis cornuta Roemer 1838
+
†Pterygocythereis americana Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Cythereis crassinodosa Guernet 1985
†Cythereis dacyi Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis deusseni Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis elongorugata Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis excellens Bertels 1969
†Cythereis florienensis Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis gambiensis Apostolescu 1963
†Cythereis gibsonensis Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis grigsbyi Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis harrisi Howe and Garrett 1934
†Cythereis hilgardi Howe and Garrett 1934
†Cythereis hysonensis Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis hysonensis dohmi Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis incerta Bertels 1975
†Cythereis indocilis Bertels 1969
†Cythereis jacksonensis Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis kempi Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis mcguirti Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis midwayensis Alexander 1934
†Cythereis montgomeryensis Howe and Chambers 1935
†Cythereis prestwichiana Jones and Sherborn 1887
†Cythereis quadrataspinata Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis rionegrensis Bertels 1975
†Cythereis rosefieldensis Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis russelli Howe and Garrett 1934
†Cythereis sabinensis Howe and Garrett 1934
†Cythereis sarakundaensis Apostolescu 1963
†Cythereis sculptilis Alexander 1934
†Cythereis spiniferrima Jones and Sherborn 1889
†Cythereis stratios Ceolin et al. 2015
†Cythereis thomsoni Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis trajectiones Ceolin et al. 2015
†Cythereis vicksburgensis Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis washburni Stephenson 1944
†Cythereis weaveri Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis woodwardsensis Howe and Law 1936
†Cythereis yazooensis Howe and Chambers 1935
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Environment: hypersaline, marine, brackish, freshwaterc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: detritivoreo
Diet 2: grazero
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2010-02-05 02:00:00
Modified: 2010-02-23 23:16:56
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Jell and Adrain 2002

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Wuchiapingian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 259.90000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 254.17 Ma

Collections (147 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17United Kingdom (England) Cythere biplicata (87337)
Early/Lower Valanginian140.2 - 136.4France C. implicata, C. sp. (91170)
Early/Lower Hauterivian136.4 - 130.0Germany C. senckenbergi (64981)
Hauterivian132.9 - 129.4Portugal C. bernardi (65742 65761 65853 65855 65858 73145 73321)
Early/Lower Barremian130.0 - 125.45Portugal C. sp. (73352)
Barremian129.4 - 125.0Portugal C. sp. (73329 73347 73354)
Aptian125.0 - 113.0Portugal C. bartensteini (73504 73538 73542 73547) C. buechlerae, C. bartensteini (73564) C. sp. (73525) C. sp., C. buechlerae (73559)
Early/Lower Albian112.03 - 109.0Tunisia C. libanensis, C. phoenissa (56812)
Early/Lower Albian112.03 - 109.0USA (Oklahoma) C. subgoodlandensis, C. carpenterae, C. mahonae (93890)
Middle Albian109.0 - 105.3Tunisia C. malzi, C. phoenissa (56813)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6USA (Texas) C. dentonensis (65701 65711 65712 65714 65730 65738) C. dentonensis, C. hawleyi (65725) C. dentonensis, C. hawleyi, C. nuda (65727) C. dentonensis, C. hawleyi, C. pustulosissima (65722) C. dentonensis, C. nuda (65707) C. dentonensis, C. ornatissima, C. worthensis (65719) C. dentonensis, C. worthensis (65717 65736) C. paupera (65704)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6Tunisia C. fahrinoni, C. gueltaensis (56816 56817) C. fahrinoni, C. phoenissa (56815) C. sp., C. phoenissa, C. fahrinoni (56814)
Late/Upper Cretaceous100.5 - 66.0Gambia C. bathurstensis, C. gambiensis, C. sarakundaensis (209423)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5France (Normandy) C. hirsuta (113763)
Coniacian89.8 - 86.3Morocco C. sp. (93972)
Late/Upper Santonian85.8 - 83.5Morocco C. bigrandis (94063 94066 94069) C. bigrandis, C. sp. 1 (94064) C. bigrandis, C. sp. 2 (94065 94067)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1Morocco C. bigrandis (94071 94072 94073 94074)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Argentina (Neuquén) C. incerta (231994 231996) C. rionegrensis, C. incerta (231995 231997) C. stratios, C. trajectiones (231998)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Texas) C. huntensis (191400)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Danian70.6 - 61.6Argentina (Neuquén) C. excellens (232029)
Danian66.0 - 61.6Argentina (Neuquén) C. stratios (232003 232004 232006 232010) C. stratios, C. clibanarius, C. trajectiones (232001) C. stratios, C. trajectiones (231999 232000) C. trajectiones (232002)
Danian66.0 - 61.6USA (Texas) C. cancellosa (191363) C. midwayensis (191248)
Danian66.0 - 61.6North Atlantic C. sp. (201901)
Danian66.0 - 61.6Indian Ocean C. sp 1 (201913)
Danian66.0 - 61.6Tunisia (Kef) C. coronata, C. sp. (93948)
Danian - Selandian66.0 - 59.2USA (Texas) C. spiniferrima, C. prestwichiana, C. sculptilis, C. lemnicata (191450)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (Texas) C. alabamensis, C. hilgardi (191406)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (Missouri) C. cancellosa (232027)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0Trinidad and Tobago C. sculptilis (94026) C. trinidadensis, C. sculptilis (94028)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (Louisiana) C. alabamensis (191408) C. hilgardi (191409)
Late/Upper Paleocene58.7 - 55.8Pakistan C. mersondaviesi (77287)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8Indian Ocean C. crassinodosa (201915)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (Texas) C. alabamensis, C. harrisi, C. hilgardi, C. russelli, C. sabinensis (191405)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) C. catahoulana, C. deusseni, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191999) C. catahoulana, C. deusseni, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191936) C. deusseni, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. hysonensis, C. montgomeryensis (192006) C. florienensis, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (192002) C. grigsbyi (192003)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (Louisiana) C. broussardi, C. catahoulana, C. deusseni, C. florienensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191908) C. broussardi, C. deusseni, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis (191913) C. broussardi, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis (191914) C. catahoulana, C. deusseni, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191923 191935) C. catahoulana, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis (191911) C. florienensis (191933 191934) C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. grigsbyi, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191912)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6Trinidad and Tobago C. trinidadensis, C. sculptilis (94022)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6USA (Texas) C. hilgardi (94036) C. reklawensis, C. elmana, C. hilgardi, C. russelli (94034) C. uptonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. washburni (94035) C. washburni (94037)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Indian Ocean C. crassinodosa (201917)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (Texas) C. spinosa, C. splendens, C. smithvillensis, C. fragillissima, C. sinuata, C. elongata, C. linospinosa, C. quinquespinosa, C. bursilloides (93888)
Middle Eocene47.8 - 37.71Mexico (Baja California Sur) Acanthocythereis washburni (201739)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Alabama) C. collei, C. gosportensis, C. longicostata (94040)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0Indian Ocean C. crassinodosa (201923 201924)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Louisiana) C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis (191922)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Texas) C. bursilloides, C. davidwhitei (93896 93897) C. davidwhitei (93894 93895 93898)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0United Kingdom (England) C. horrescens (42636)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Indian Ocean C. crassinodosa (201931)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 28.4Puerto Rico C. sebastiensis (94190 94191)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 28.4Mexico (Veracruz) C. hysonensis (94173)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03USA (Alabama) C. catahoulana, C. florienensis, C. gibsonensis, C. hysonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191979) C. catahoulana, C. florienensis, C. hysonensis, C. jacksonensis, C. montgomeryensis, C. yazooensis (191978)
Late/Upper Oligocene28.4 - 23.03Antigua and Barbuda C. sebastiensis (94181)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Venezuela C. exanthemata, C. variabilocostata (93921 93925 93926 93929 93930 93931 93933 93935) C. exanthemata, C. variabilocostata, Pterygocythereis americana (93920 93927 93928 93932) C. exanthemata, C. vaughani, C. variabilocostata, C. vicksburgensis (93919) C. ischoppi, C. exanthemata, C. vaughani, C. variabilocostata (93922) C. pipkinensis (93934) C. variabilocostata (93918 93924)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Colón) C. vaughani, C. rugipunctata (93909)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333USA (Florida) C. exanthamata, C. garretti (94806) C. rugipunctata, C. americana, C. martini (94805) C. sp. (94807) C. vaughani (94808)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Maryland) C. tuberculata (48886)