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Heteroconchia
Taxonomy
Heteroconchia was named by Gray (1854). It is extant.
It was reranked as the superorder Heteroconchia by Bouchet et al. (2010); it was reranked as the infraclass Heteroconchia by Carter et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Autolamellibranchiata by Giribet and Wheeler (2002); to Bivalvia by Ward (1992), Bieler and Mikkelsen (2006) and Scholz et al. (2008); and to Autobranchia by Bouchet et al. (2010) and Carter et al. (2011).
It was reranked as the superorder Heteroconchia by Bouchet et al. (2010); it was reranked as the infraclass Heteroconchia by Carter et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Autolamellibranchiata by Giribet and Wheeler (2002); to Bivalvia by Ward (1992), Bieler and Mikkelsen (2006) and Scholz et al. (2008); and to Autobranchia by Bouchet et al. (2010) and Carter et al. (2011).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1854 | Heteroconchia Gray |
| 1980 | Eoastartella Chang p. 12 |
| 1980 | Eoastartella qinglongensis Chang p. 12 |
| 1992 | Heteroconchia Ward p. 78 |
| 1995 | Paullia Schubert and Bottjer |
| 2002 | Heteroconchia Giribet and Wheeler |
| 2006 | Heteroconchia Bieler and Mikkelsen p. 230 |
| 2008 | Heteroconchia Scholz et al. |
| 2010 | Heteroconchia Bouchet et al. |
| 2011 | Heteroconchia Carter et al. p. 11 |
| 2012 | Parenia Biakov |
| 2019 | Parenia parenica Biakov p. 247 figs. Pl 4, figs 4,6,7,9 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Infracl. Heteroconchia Gray 1854
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Unr. Cardiomorphi Ferussac 1822
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Unr. Cardioni Ferussac 1822
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Unr. Cardiidia Ferussac 1822
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Superfm. †Grammysioidea Miller 1877
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Unr. Poromyata Ridewood 1903
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Or. Pandorida Stewart 1930
Or. Pholadomyida Newell 1965
Or. Poromyida Ridewood 1903
Or. Thraciida Carter 2011
Unr. Lucinidia Gray 1854
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Or. Lucinida Stoliczka 1871
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Superfm. Thyasiroidea Dall 1900
Invalid names: Astartida Scarlato and Starobogatov 1971 [synonym], Donacoidea Fleming 1828 [empty], Kellioidea Forbes and Hanley 1848 [empty], Mactromyoidea Cox 1929 [empty], Pisidioidea Gray 1857 [empty]
Unr. Carditioni Dall 1889
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Or. †Actinodontida Douvillé 1912
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Superfm. †Amnigenioidea Khalfin 1948
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Fm. †Amnigeniidae Khalfin 1948
Fm. †Zadimerodiidae Guo 1988
Invalid names: Montanariidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [empty]
Superfm. †Anodontopsoidea Miller 1889
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Fm. †Cycloconchidae Ulrich 1884
Fm. †Intihuarellidae Sanchez and Vaccari 2003
Fm. †Redoniidae Babin 1966
Invalid names: Actinodontidae Davies 1933 [empty], Anodontopsidae Miller 1889 [empty], Baidiostracidae Fang and Cope 2008 [empty]
Superfm. †Oriocrassatelloidea Boyd and Newell 1968
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Fm. †Crassatellopsidae Carter 2011
Fm. †Oriocrassatellidae Boyd and Newell 1968
Invalid names: Actinodontoidea Douvillé 1912 [empty], Cycloconchoidea Ulrich 1884 [empty]
Or. Carditida Dall 1889
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Superfm. Crassatelloidea Férussac 1822
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Fm. †Aenigmoconchidae Betekhtina 1968
Fm. Cardiniidae Zittel 1881
Fm. Carditidae Fleming 1820
Fm. Condylocardiidae Bernard 1896
Fm. †Hippopodiidae Cox 1969
Fm. †Myophoricardiidae Chavan 1967
Fm. Lymnocardiidae Stoliczka 1870
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Subfm. †Didacninae Ebersin 1962
G. †Eupatorina Akhvlediani 1970
G. †Prosodacnomya Ebersin 1959
Invalid names: Condylocardioidea Bernard 1897 [empty]
Unr. Heterodonta Neumayr 1884
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Invalid names: Orthonotida Pojeta 1978 [empty], Tanaodontidae Liu 1976 [empty]
Subcl. Heterodonta Neumayr 1884
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Or. Myoida Goldfuss 1820
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G. †Carterochaena
G. Eufistulina Eames 1951
G. †Eutylus
G. †Paramartesia
Invalid names: Myina Newell 1965 [empty], Pholadina Newell 1965 [empty]
Unr. Septibranchia Pelseneer 1888
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Invalid names: Cuspidarioida Scarlato and Starobogatov 1971 [empty], Verticordioida Scarlato and Starobogatov 1971 [empty]
Invalid names: Anomalodesmata Dall 1889 [empty], Carditoidea Fleming 1820 [empty]
Fm. †Lipanellidae Sánchez 2005
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G. †Goniophorina Isberg 1934
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G. †Cosmogoniophorina Isberg 1934
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†Cosmogoniophorina tenuicostata Harrington 1938
†Goniophorina (Cosmogoniophorina) carinata Isberg 1934
Subg. †Goniophorina (Goniophorina) Isberg 1934
†Goniophorina carinata Isberg 1934
†Goniophorina nitidula Kříž 2008
†Goniophorina semiradiata Isberg 1934
†Goniophorina volvens Isberg 1934
Invalid names: Digoniomya Whidborne 1897 [synonym]
Unr. Uniomorphi Gray 1854
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Fm. †Thoraliidae Morris 1980
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G. †Thoralia Morris 1980
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†Thoralia languedociana Thoral 1935
Invalid names: Miquelana Babin et al. 1982 [objective synonym]
Unr. Unioni Gray 1854
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Superfm. †Lyrodesmatoidea Ulrich 1894
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Fm. †Lyrodesmatidae Ulrich 1894
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G. †Brachilyrodesma Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
G. †Lyrodesma Conrad 1841
G. †Lyronucula Fischer 1886
G. †Noradonta Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
G. †Pseudarca Ulrich 1894
G. †Pseudaxinus Salter 1864
G. †Siliquarca de Tromelin and Lebesconte 1875
G. †Tromelinodonta Babin 1982
Invalid names: Pseudarcidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [empty]
Unr. Unionata Gray 1854
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Or. Trigoniida Dall 1889
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G. †Andivaugonia
G. †Antutitrigonia
G. †Arabitrigonia
G. †Columbitrigonia
G. †Dampietrigonia
G. †Gobiella
G. †Heslingtonia Fleming 1987
G. †Kupenga
G. †Litotrigonia
G. †Macrotrigonia Camacho and Olivero 1985
Superfm. †Myophorelloidea Kobayashi 1954
G. †Nakanotrigonia
G. †Paranditrigonia
G. †Procostaria
Superfm. †Pseudocardinioidea Martinson 1961
G. †Skwarkoella
Subor. Trigoniina Dall 1899
Superfm. Trigonioidea Lamarck 1819
Superfm. †Trigonioidoidea Cox 1952
Superfm. †Trigonodoidea Modell 1942
G. †Virgotrigonia
G. †Zaletrigonia
G. †Zulutrigonia
Invalid names: Beichuanioidea Liu and Gu 1988 [empty], Lyrodesmatacea Ulrich 1894 [empty], Megatrigonioidea van Hoepen 1929 [empty], Myophorellina Cooper 1991 [empty]
Or. Unionida Stoliczka 1871
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Superfm. †Archanodontacea Weir 1969
Subor. Hyriidina Hoeh 2009
G. †Protelliptio Russell 1934
Subor. †Silesunionidina Skawina and Dzik 2011
Subor. †Silesunionina Skawina and Dzik 2011
G. †Tihkia Sahni and Tewari 1958
Subor. Unionidina Gray 1854
Invalid names: Actinodontophoroidea Newell 1969 [empty], Amblemidae Rafinesque 1820 [empty], Archanodontoidea Modell 1957 [empty], Carydioidea Haffer 1959 [empty], Etherioidea Deshayes 1830 [empty]
Invalid names: Archiheterodonta Giribet 2008 [empty], Eoastartella Chang 1980 [nomen nudum], Palaeoheterodonta Newell 1965 [empty], Parenia Biakov 2012 [nomen nudum], Paullia Schubert and Bottjer 1995 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Whitlandian to the top of the Holocene or 478.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 477.7 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 477.7 Ma
Collections (23714 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleozoic - Triassic | Chile (Ovalle) | Permophoridae indet. (222433) | |
| Phanerozoic | Chile (Región de Tarapacá) | Heterodonta indet. (228252) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Sichuan) | Modiolopsis sp. (5418) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Hunan) | Modiolopsis sp. (7712) | |
| Tremadoc | France (Montagne Noire) | Babinka prima (20819) | |
| Tremadoc | China (YunNan) | Modiolopsis sp., Cypricardinia sp. (7733 7736) | |
| Tremadoc | Argentina | Ucumaris conradoi, Intihuarella simplicidentata, Eoredonia orientalis, Redoniidae indet. (66258) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Hunan and Hubei) | Modiolopsis sp. (7719) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Guizhou) | Modiolopsis sp. (5279) | |
| Tremadoc | Argentina (Jujuy) | Coxiconchia babini, Cienagomya bidentata, Lipanella purmamarcensis (57210) | |
| Tremadocian | Morocco (Anti-Atlas) | Coxiconcha sp., Babinka sp., Redonia sp. (166727) | |
| Ordovician | USA (New York) | Endodesma sp., Colpomya sp. (332) | |
| Moridunian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Davidia plana, Davidia ornata, Modiolopsis cambriensis, Modiolopsis homfrayi, Modiolopsis ramseyensis (89324) Parallelodus dyfedensis, Modiolopsis sp. A, Modiolopsis sp. B, Goniophora extensa, Arenigomya carinata, Carminodonta crossi, Celtoconcha foveata, Fortowensia grandis, Moridunia simplicidens (87601) | |
| Moridunian | United Kingdom (England) | Actinodonta sp. (3682) | |
| Whitlandian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Actinodonta ramseyensis (3713 3714 166752) | |
| Arenig - Floian | China (Yunnan) | Taselasmodum deccusatum (200941) | |
| Cassinian | USA (Missouri) | Modiolopsis convexa (75554) Modiolopsis convexa, Ischyrodonta dakei (75553) | |
| Dawan | China (Hunan and Hubei) | Modiolopsis sp. (7717) | |
| Arenig | France (Ille-et-Vilaine) | Lyrodesma armoricana, Hippomya salteri, Actinodonta sp., Actinodonta carinata, Actinodonta acuta, Synek antiquus (20860) Lyrodesma sp., Hippomya sp., Redonia sp., Modiolopsis sp., Actinodonta sp. (20852) | |
| Arenig | China (Yunnan) | Cypricardinia sp. (5432) | |