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Lakotalestes luoi

Mammalia - Dryolestidae

Taxonomy
Lakotalestes luoi was named by Cifelli et al. (2014). Its type specimen is OMNH 62673, a tooth (right upper molar from the distal part of the series, perhaps M5), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Near the mouth of Hell Canyon, about 17 km ENE of Edgemont (OMNH V1243), which is in a Berriasian/Valanginian fluvial mudstone/sandstone in the Lakota Formation of South Dakota. It is the type species of Lakotalestes.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2014Lakotalestes luoi Cifelli et al. fig. 8A

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
RankNameAuthor
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
superorderDryolestoidea(Butler 1939)
familyDryolestidaeMarsh 1879
genusLakotalestes
speciesluoi

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Lakotalestes luoi Cifelli et al. 2014
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. L. Cifelli et al. 2014Small dryolestid; upper molars differing from those of Dryolestes, Krebsotherium, and Laolestes in having stylocone placed mesially, adjacent to parastyle and buccal terminus of relatively straight paracrista, rather than in a more median position; differs from all Dryolestidae except Portopinheirodon (which differs in having median ridge mesially placed and closely paralleling paracrista), Kurtodon pusillus (which differs in lacking the metacone) and Amblotherium nanum (which differs in having a weaker median ridge) in lacking cusp “C”. Most similar to Miccylotyrans minimus, differing in: slightly larger size, broader ectoflexus, lacking cusp “C” and parastylar hook; and in having a stronger, continuous (from paracone to median cusp) median ridge; well-developed, tall median cusp; and broad-based central cusp placed on median ridge.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialuc
Diet: insectivoreuc
Created: 2005-09-06 19:53:51
Modified: 2005-09-07 19:44:02
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Luo et al. 2003, Hendy et al. 2009, Hopson 1973, Carroll 1988

Age range: Late/Upper Valanginian or 140.20000 to 136.40000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Berriasian - Late/Upper Valanginian145.0 - 136.4USA (South Dakota) Lakotalestes luoi (type locality: 135449)
Late/Upper Valanginian - Early/Lower Barremian140.2 - 125.45USA (South Dakota) Lakotalestes luoi (135450)