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Taxonomy
Ostrea megodon was named by Hanley (1846) [DISTRIBUTION: Miocene-Recent; California-Peru. TYPE DETAILS: Holotype (BMNH) missing; Lectotype listed.]. It is extant. Its type specimen is ANSP 4494, a shell.
It was recombined as Ostrea (Alectryonia) megadon by Olsson (1964); it was recombined as Ostrea (Lopha) megadon by Keen (1971); it was recombined as Ostrea (Agerostrea) megadon by Hertlein and Grant (1972) and Smith (1984); it was recombined as Agerostrea megadon by Bernard (1983); it was recombined as Ostreola megodon by Moore (1987); it was recombined as Undulostrea megodon by Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012), Raith et al. (2016) and Hendy (2021).
It was recombined as Ostrea (Alectryonia) megadon by Olsson (1964); it was recombined as Ostrea (Lopha) megadon by Keen (1971); it was recombined as Ostrea (Agerostrea) megadon by Hertlein and Grant (1972) and Smith (1984); it was recombined as Agerostrea megadon by Bernard (1983); it was recombined as Ostreola megodon by Moore (1987); it was recombined as Undulostrea megodon by Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012), Raith et al. (2016) and Hendy (2021).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1846 | Ostrea megodon Hanley p. 106 |
1846 | Ostrea gallus Valenciennes figs. pl. 21, fig. 12 |
1866 | Ostrea cerrosensis Gabb p. 35 figs. pl. 11, fig. 61 |
1922 | Ostrea megodon Olsson p. 195 |
1926 | Ostrea megodon Jordan and Hertlein p. 427 |
1929 | Ostrea megodon Anderson p. 154 |
1930 | Ostrea megadon Stewart p. 130 |
1930 | Ostrea megadon cerrosensis Stewart p. 130 figs. Plate 14, fig. 1 |
1931 | Ostrea megodon Grant, IV and Gale p. 150 |
1950 | Ostrea megodon Durham p. 59 |
1964 | Ostrea (Alectryonia) megadon Olsson p. 35 |
1971 | Ostrea (Lopha) megadon Keen p. 84 |
1972 | Ostrea (Agerostrea) megadon Hertlein and Grant pp. 221-222 |
1983 | Agerostrea megadon Bernard p. 23 |
1984 | Ostrea (Agerostrea) megadon Smith p. 206 |
1987 | Ostreola megodon Moore p. 29 |
2012 | Undulostrea megodon Coan and Valentich-Scott p. 238 |
2016 | Undulostrea megodon Raith et al. p. 265 |
2021 | Undulostrea megodon Hendy |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Undulostrea megodon Hanley 1846
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Invalid names: Ostrea cerrosensis Gabb 1866 [synonym], Ostrea gallus Valenciennes 1846 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available