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Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis

Angiospermae - Malvales - Malvaceae

Taxonomy
Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis was named by Anzótegui and Cristalli (2000) [Botanical affinity: Abutilon grandiflorum, A. pauciflorum, A. umbelliflorum, A. herzogianum, A. fuscicalyx, Bastardiopsis densiflora, Pavonia subrotunda. Hábito y distribución de la especie actual afín: Myrcianthes cisplatensis (Camb.) Berg., árbol nativo de la región neotropical (Rotman, 1979). En Argentina habita bosques y selvas en el norte del país tanto en el este como en el oeste. (Anzótegui, 2004). Hábito y distribución de las especies actuales afines: Abutilon grandiflorum (Willd.) Sweet y A. pauciflorum St.-Hil. son arbustos, de amplia distribución en el centro y norte de Argentina; la primera crece en suelos modificados y la segunda en talares próximas a ríos y en las sierras (Krapovickas, 1966).]. It is considered to be a form taxon. Its type specimen is CTES-PB 10046 a and b, a leaf, and it is a compression preserving soft parts. It is the type species of Malvaciphyllum.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2000Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis Anzótegui and Cristalli

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
phylumSpermatophyta
classAngiospermae
Rosids
Eurosids
RankNameAuthor
Malvids
orderMalvales
familyMalvaceaede Jussieu 1789
genusMalvaciphyllum
speciesquenquiadensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis Anzótegui and Cristalli 2000
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. M. Anzótegui and P. Cristalli 2000Leave ovate, apex acuminate, base cordate. Margin lobed to entire; when lobed, in the exmedial area (1/3 from the apex) a notch comprising rounded lobes and sinus is hinted. Margin toothed to crenate. Tooth types malvoid. Petiole normal. Venation actinodromous, basal marginal with 5-7 primary veins, homogeneus. Primary veins straight to slightly curved, ending at a marginal sinus or tooth. The first pair of primary veins, homogeneus. Primary venis straight to slightly curved, ending at a marginal sinus or tooth. The first pair of primary veins emerges with a narrow acute angle, second pair of primary veins emerges with wide acute angle and the third one with right to obtuse angles. The secondary veins emerging with narrow to moderately acute angles, poorly branched and also ending in a tooth or sinus. Tertiary veins are per current. Quaternary veins very thin at right. Areoles quadrangular to pentagonal.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Diet: "photoautotroph"p
Created: 2011-07-22 00:04:15
Modified: 2011-07-21 09:04:15
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 2009

Age range: Middle Miocene or 15.97000 to 11.60800 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Argentina (Tucumán) Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis (137296)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Argentina (Catamarca) Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis (138962)