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Craspedochelys jaccardi

Reptilia - Plesiochelyidae

Taxonomy
Emys jaccardi was named by Pictet (1860). Its type specimen is Geolog. Inst. der Universitat Neuchatel and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is 15 km north of Neuchâtel, route de La Chauds-de-Fonds, which is in a Tithonian marine horizon in the Virgulien superieur Formation of Switzerland.

It was recombined as Plesiochelys jaccardi by Rütimeyer (1873) and Bräm (1965); it was synonymized subjectively with Plesiochelys etalloni by Gaffney (1975); it was recombined as Craspedochelys jaccardi by Antunes et al. (1988), Lapparent de Broin et al. (1996), Anquetin et al. (2014) and Anquetin et al. (2017).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1860Emys jaccardi Pictet p. 15
1873Plesiochelys jaccardi Rütimeyer p. 68
1898Plesiochelys choffati Sauvage p. 24
1965Plesiochelys jaccardi Bräm p. 69
1988Craspedochelys jaccardi Antunes et al. p. 145
1996Craspedochelys jaccardi Lapparent de Broin et al. p. 562
2014Craspedochelys jaccardi Anquetin et al.
2017Craspedochelys jaccardi Anquetin et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
Thalassochelydia
familyPlesiochelyidaeRütimeyer 1873
genusCraspedochelys
speciesjaccardi(Pictet 1860)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Craspedochelys jaccardi Pictet 1860
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Invalid names: Plesiochelys choffati Sauvage 1898 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Anquetin et al. 2017Craspedochelys jaccardi differs from all other Craspedochelys by having a more rounded carapace with its greatest width at the level of peripheral VII, a higher length/width ratio of the costal bones (4.8 or more, as opposed to around 4.3 for costal IV). In addition, Craspedochelys jaccardi differs from Craspedochelys picteti by being smaller in size (carapace length 420 mm) and by having an evenly rounded anterior carapacial rim, a contact between costal VIII and peripheral XI present, a wider than long pygal bone, and wider than long hyoplastra and differs from Craspedochelys passmorei by having a shallower nuchal notch, epiplastra that reach the lateral margin of the anterior plastral lobe, and a shorter posterior plastral lobe.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 15:15:35
Modified: 2017-04-17 15:15:35
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Tithonian to the top of the Early/Lower Tithonian or 152.10000 to 145.00000 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Portugal (Centro) Craspedochelys jaccardi (138023)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Switzerland (Solothurn) Plesiochelys jaccardi (90875)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8France (Lot) Craspedochelys jaccardi (138016)
Tithonian152.1 - 145.0France (Lot) Craspedochelys jaccardi (138015)
Tithonian152.1 - 145.0Portugal (Lisbon) Plesiochelys choffati (189389)
Early/Lower Tithonian150.8 - 145.0Switzerland (Canton de Neuchâtel) Emys jaccardi (type locality: 138021)