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Dysderoidea

Arachnida - Araneae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1893Segestrioidea Simon
1938Dysderoidea Bristowe
2013Dysderoidea Dunlop et al.
2017Dysderoidea Wheeler et al.
2020Dysderoidea Magalhaes et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Ecdysozoa
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
—EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
—Prosomapoda
—Planaterga
RankNameAuthor
—Dekatriata
—SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
classArachnidaLamarck 1801
—Pantetrapulmonata
subclassTetrapulmonataSchultz 1990
—Serikodiastida
orderAraneae
suborderOpisthothelaePocock 1892
infraorderAraneomorphaeSmith 1902
—SynspermiataMichalik and Ramírez 2014
superfamilyDysderoideaBristowe 1938
superfamilyDysderoideaBristowe 1938

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. Dysderoidea Bristowe 1938
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Fm. Dysderidae Koch 1837 [woodlouse hunter spider]
+
G. Dysdera Latreille 1804
+
†Dysdera dilatata Zhang et al. 1994
+
G. †Dasumiana Wunderlich 2004
+
†Dasumiana emicans Wunderlich 2004
†Dasumiana subita Petrunkevitch 1958
†Dasumiana valga Wunderlich 2004
G. Harpactea Bristowe 1939
+
†Harpactea communis Wunderlich 2004
†Harpactea extincta Petrunkevitch 1950
†Harpactea longibulbus Wunderlich 2011
†Harpactea tersa Koch and Berendt 1854
Invalid names: Harpactes Templeton 1834 [replaced]
G. †Mistura Petrunkevitch 1971
+
†Mistura perplexa Petrunkevitch 1971
Invalid names: Segestriites Straus 1967 [nomen dubium], Segestriites cromei Straus 1967 [nomen dubium]
G. †Jordariadna Wunderlich 2015
+
†Jordariadna amissiocoli Wunderlich 2008
G. †Lebansegestria Wunderlich 2008
+
†Lebansegestria azari Wunderlich 2008
G. †Microsegestria Wunderlich and Milki 2004
+
†Microsegestria poinari Wunderlich and Milki 2004
G. †Myansegestria Wunderlich 2015
+
†Myansegestria caederens Wunderlich 2015
†Myansegestria engin Wunderlich 2015
Fm. Oonopidae Simon 1890 [goblin spider]
+
G. †Fossilopaea Wunderlich 1988
+
†Fossilopaea sulci Wunderlich 1988
G. Heteroonops Dalmas 1916
G. Opopaea Simon 1891
Subfm. Orchestininae Chamberlin and Ivie 1942
+
G. †Burmorchestina Wunderlich 2008
+
†Burmorchestina acuminata Wunderlich 2017
†Burmorchestina biangulata Wunderlich 2017
†Burmorchestina bo Jiang and Li 2021
†Burmorchestina circular Wunderlich 2020
†Burmorchestina gong Jiang and Li 2021
†Burmorchestina plana Wunderlich 2017
†Burmorchestina prominens Wunderlich 2020
†Burmorchestina pulcheroides Wunderlich 2017
†Burmorchestina pulchra Wunderlich 2008
†Burmorchestina tuberosa Wunderlich 2017
G. †Canadaorchestina Wunderlich 2008
+
G. Orchestina Smith 1882
+
Subg. †Orchestina (Baltorchestina) Wunderlich 2008
+
+
Invalid names: Orchestina (Baltorchestina) rectangulata Wunderlich 2011 [replaced]
Subg. †Orchestina (Gallorchestina) Wunderlich 2008
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†Orchestina baltica Petrunkevitch 1942
†Orchestina breviembolus Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina colombiensis Wunderlich 2004
†Orchestina crassiembolus Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina dominicana Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina forceps Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina fushunensis Wunderlich 2004
†Orchestina gappi Saupe et al. 2012
†Orchestina gracilitibialis Wunderlich 2004
†Orchestina kenyana Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina longimana Wunderlich 1981
†Orchestina madagascariensis Wunderlich 2004
†Orchestina mortua Petrunkevitch 1971
†Orchestina pusilla Menge 1854
†Orchestina qiu Jiang and Li 2021
†Orchestina rabagensis Saupe et al. 2012
†Orchestina sakhalinensis Marusik et al. 2018
†Orchestina tibialis Wunderlich 1988
†Orchestina truncata Wunderlich 2004
†Orchestina tuberosa Wunderlich 1981
G. Stenoonops Simon 1891
+
†Stenoonops incertus Wunderlich 1988
†Stenoonops rugosus Wunderlich 2004
†Stenoonops seldeni Penney 2000
Invalid names: Microsegestriinae Wunderlich and Milki 2004 [empty]
G. †Palaeosegestria Penney 2004
+
†Palaeosegestria lutzzii Penney 2004
Fm. †Plumorsolidae Wunderlich 2008
+
Tr. †Plumorsolini Wunderlich 2008
+
G. †Plumorsolus Wunderlich 2008
+
†Plumorsolus gondwanensis Wunderlich 2008
Fm. Segestriidae Simon 1893 [tube-dwelling spider]
+
Subfm. Ariadninae Wunderlich 2004
+
G. Ariadna Audouin 1826
+
†Ariadna copalis Wunderlich 2008
†Ariadna defuncta Wunderlich 2004
†Ariadna hintzei Wunderlich 2004
†Ariadna ovalis Wunderlich 2008
†Ariadna parva Wunderlich 2008
†Ariadna paucispinosa Wunderlich 1988
†Ariadna resinae Hickman 1957
G. †Magnosegestria Wunderlich 2020
+
†Magnosegestria tuber Wunderlich 2020
G. Segestria Latreille 1804
+
†Segestria cristata Menge 1854
†Segestria flexio Wunderlich 2004
†Segestria mortalis Wunderlich 2004
†Segestria plicata Petrunkevitch 1950
†Segestria scudderi Petrunkevitch 1922
†Segestria secessa Scudder 1890
†Segestria succinei Berland 1939
†Segestria tomentosa Koch and Berendt 1854
Invalid names: Segestria elongata Koch and Berendt 1854 [nomen dubium], Segestria nana Koch and Berendt 1854 [nomen dubium]
Subfm. Segestriinae Simon 1893
+
G. †Vetsegestria Wunderlich 2004
+
†Vetsegestria quinquespinosa Wunderlich 2004
Invalid names: Segestrioidea Simon 1893 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Grouping: solitaryc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 09:55:58
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:55:58
Source: c = class
Reference: Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Barremian to the top of the Holocene or 130.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 125.45 Ma

Collections (63 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Barremian130.0 - 125.45Lebanon Lebansegestria azari, Plumorsolus gondwanensis (122471) Microsegestria poinari (124925)
Albian113.0 - 100.5Jordan Ariadna amissiocoli, Jordansegestria detruneo (148639)
Early/Lower Albian112.03 - 109.0Spain Orchestina rabagensis (109438)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6Spain (Álava) Orchestina sp. 2 (108769)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6Spain (Aragón) Orchestina sp. 1 (91626)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6France (Poitou-Charentes) Orchestina gappi (99114)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Myanmar (Kachin) Dysderoidea indet. 1, Dysderoidea indet. 2, Burmorchestina pulcher (104053)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Myanmar Burmorchestina acuminata, Burmorchestina biangulata, Burmorchestina pulcheroides, Burmorchestina circular, Burmorchestina plana, Burmorchestina pulchra, Burmorchestina bo, Burmorchestina gong, Orchestina qiu (201723) Burmorchestina sp. (123053) Burmorchestina sp., Plumorsolidae indet., Burmorchestina pulcher, Segestriinae indet., Denticulsegestria rugosa, Myansegestria engin, Myansegestria caederens, Parvosegestria sp., Parvosegestria obscura, Parvosegestria longitibialis, Parvosegestria pintgu, Parvosegestria triplex, Burmorchestina acuminata, Burmorchestina biangulata, Burmorchestina pulcheroides, Burmorchestina tuberosa, Magnosegestria tuber, Burmorchestina circular, Burmorchestina prominens, Burmorchestina plana (144466) Orchestina sp. (111688) Segestriidae indet., Plumorsolidae indet., Burmorchestina pulcher (123020)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Russian Federation Segestriidae indet. (35051)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (New Jersey) Segestria sp., Oonopidae indet., Orchestina sp., Palaeosegestria lutzzii (110895)
Late/Upper Santonian85.8 - 83.5Russian Federation Dysderoidea indet. (35056) Segestriidae indet. (35055)
Middle Campanian83.5 - 70.6Canada (Alberta) Orchestina albertensis (122389)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8France (Oise) Orchestina parisiensis (123850)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8China (Liaoning) Orchestina fushunensis (172374)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Russian Federation Orchestina sakhalinensis (107340)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Germany (Halle) Harpactea sp., Orchestina cochlembolus, Orchestina imperialis, Vetsegestria quinquespinosa (147604) Harpactea sp., Orchestina sp., Ariadna defuncta, Orchestina imperialis, Orchestina bitterfeldensis, Orchestina rectangulata (147606) Vetsegestria quinquespinosa (129228)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Ukraine Orchestina sp. (122997)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Poland Harpactea sp., Vetsegestria quinquespinosa (120813) Segestria elongata, Segestria nana, Segestria tomentosa, Dysdera tersa (109625) Segestria elongata, Segestria tomentosa, Segestria cristata, Segestria pusilla (120811)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Harpactea communis (124849) Orchestina baltica (123493 147468 148846 148889) Orchestina baltica, Orchestina breviembolus, Orchestina furca, Orchestina crassiembolus, Orchestina cochlembolus, Orchestina tuberosa, Orchestina forceps, Orchestina crassitibialis, Harpactea communis (110735) Orchestina crassipatellaris (140452) Orchestina sp., Segestria elongata, Segestria tomentosa, Orchestina baltica, Segestria succinei, Dasumia subita (123936) Segestria elongata (123757) Segestria elongata, Orchestina baltica, Harpactes extinctus (123766) Segestria elongata, Orchestina baltica, Orchestina furca, Segestria plicata, Harpactes extinctus (124205) Segestria flexio (124201) Segestria sp., Orchestina sp., Ariadna sp., Harpactea sp., Segestria tomentosa, Segestria cristata, Orchestina baltica, Orchestina breviembolus, Orchestina imperialis, Orchestina cochlembolus, Orchestina tuberosa, Orchestina sp., Orchestina crassipatellaris, Orchestina crassitibialis, Orchestina furca, Ariadna ovalis, Ariadna parva, Orchestina imperialis, Orchestina brevis, Orchestina multisetae, Orchestina perfecta, Orchestina rectangulata, Orchestina sternalis, Orchestina gracilitibialis, Harpactea longibulbus, Orchestina forfex, Vetsegestria quinquespinosa, Segestria flexio, Segestria mortalis, Harpactea communis, Dasumiana emicans, Dasumiana valga (124318)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9United Kingdom (England) Segestria sp. (123959)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Denmark Orchestina baltica (148840) Segestria elongata, Segestria tomentosa, Orchestina baltica, Orchestina gracilitibialis, Segestria plicata, Thereola petiolata (123762)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Russian Federation Orchestina sp. (127625) Vetsegestria quinquespinosa (149474)
Chadronian37.2 - 33.9USA (Colorado) Segestria secessa, Segestria scudderi (106384)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9USA (Colorado) Segestria secessa (122093)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Mexico (Chiapas) Mistura perplexa (140261) Orchestina mortua (124471 140206)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Mexico Oonopidae indet. (225846)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97China (Shandong) Dysdera dilatata (138945)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.44 - 13.82Dominican Republic Oonops seldeni (123422) Orchestina dominicana (120817 122472) Orchestina sp., Ariadna sp., Heteroonops sp., Opopaea sp., Ariadna paucispinosa, Orchestina tibialis, Orchestina dominicana, Gamasomorpha incerta, Fossilopaea sulci, Stenoonops rugosus (146557)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Australia (Victoria) Ariadna resinae (147007)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Germany (Niedersachsen) Segestriites cromei (109196)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Tanzania Orchestina longimana, Orchestina kenyana (113755)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Madagascar Ariadna copalis, Orchestina madagascariensis (147603) Ariadna hintzei (38973)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Colombia (Santander) Orchestina colombiensis, Orchestina truncata (147613)