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Hersiliidae (tree trunk spider)
Taxonomy
Hersiliidae was named by Thorell (1870). It is extant. Its type is Hersilia.
It was assigned to Eresoidea by Dunlop et al. (2013); and to Oecobioidea by Wheeler et al. (2017) and Magalhaes et al. (2020).
It was assigned to Eresoidea by Dunlop et al. (2013); and to Oecobioidea by Wheeler et al. (2017) and Magalhaes et al. (2020).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1870 | Hersiliidae Thorell |
1963 | Fictotama Petrunkevitch p. 9 |
1963 | Fictotama extincta Petrunkevitch p. 11 figs. Pl 2G; text-figs 18-27 |
2013 | Hersiliidae Dunlop et al. |
2017 | Hersiliidae Wheeler et al. |
2020 | Hersiliidae Magalhaes et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Hersiliidae Thorell 1870 [tree trunk spider]
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G. †Burmesiola Wunderlich 2011
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†Burmesiola cretacea Wunderlich 2011
†Burmesiola daviesi Wunderlich 2015
†Burmesiola kachinensis Wunderlich 2020
G. Hersilia Audouin 1826
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†Hersilia aquisextana Gourret 1887
†Hersilia longipes Giebel 1856
†Hersilia longipes Dalman 1826
Hersilia madagascariensis Wunderlich 2004
†Hersilia miranda Koch and Berendt 1854
Invalid names: Chalinura Dalman 1826 [synonym], Hersiliopsis Wunderlich 2004 [synonym]
G. Hersiliola Thorell 1870
G. Prototama Petrunkevitch 1971
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†Prototama antiqua Petrunkevitch 1971
†Prototama maior Wunderlich 1988
†Prototama media Wunderlich 1988
†Prototama minor Wunderlich 1987
†Prototama succinea Petrunkevitch 1971
Invalid names: Priscotama Petrunkevitch 1971 [synonym]
Invalid names: Chalinuridae Thorell 1873 [synonym], Fictotama Petrunkevitch 1963 [nomen dubium], Fictotama extincta Petrunkevitch 1963 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class | |||||
Reference: Bush and Bambach 2015 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Cenomanian to the top of the Holocene or 99.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.5 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.5 Ma
Collections (20 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar | Hersiliidae indet., Burmesiola cretacea, Burmesiola daviesi, Spinasilia dissoluta, Burmesiola kachinensis (144466) | |
Santonian | Hungary | Hungarosilia verdesi (224054) | |
Bridgerian | USA (Colorado) | Hersiliola sp. (164690) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Hersilia longipes (147344) Hersilia miranda (123757) Hersiliidae indet. 1 (110735) Hersiliidae indet. 3, Gerdiorum inflexum, Gerdiopsis infringens (124318) | |
Priabonian | Poland | Hersilia miranda (109625) Hersilia miranda, Gerdia myura (120811) Hersiliidae indet. 2 (120813) | |
Chattian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Hersilia aquisextana (122487) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Mexico (Chiapas) | Fictotama extincta (124471) Priscotama antiqua (140217) Prototama succinea (124470) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Mexico | Hersiliidae indet. (21977) | |
Burdigalian - Langhian | Dominican Republic | Tama minor (120817) Tama minor, Tama media, Tama maior, Fictotama maculosa, Tama sp. (146557) Tama sp. (122474) | |
Holocene | Madagascar | Hersiliidae indet., Hersiliopsis madagascariensis, Hersiliana brevipes (147603) | |
Holocene | Tanzania | Aranea longipes (152160) |