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Pentlandina

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Furcitellidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1949Pentlandina Bancroft
1974Pentlandina Bassett and Cocks
1997Pentlandina Jin and Chatterton
2000Pentlandina Williams et al. p. 235
2002Pentlandina Sepkoski
2004Pentlandina Musteikis and Cocks
2011Pentlandina Hoel
2011Pentlandina Rubel

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyStrophomenoideaKing 1846
familyFurcitellidae(Williams 1965)
genusPentlandinaBancroft 1949

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Pentlandina Bancroft 1949
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Pentlandina harperi Zhang 1989
Pentlandina lamelliformis Jin and Chatterton 1997
Pentlandina lewisii Davidson 1847
Pentlandina loveni Verneuil 1848
Pentlandina parvula Kindle 1915
Pentlandina tartana Bancroft 1949
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Comments: BODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al. (2000).g
Created: 2009-06-10 12:00:58
Modified: 2009-06-10 14:00:58
Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Rhuddanian to the top of the Whitwellian or 443.40000 to 425.40000 Ma

Collections (65 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Silurian443.8 - 419.2Canada (New Brunswick) P. sp. (24913)
Silurian443.8 - 419.2Canada (Manitoba) Leptaena parvula (26728 26730)
Rhuddanian443.4 - 440.8United Kingdom (Wales) P. sp. (8409)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4Canada (Northwest Territories) P. harperi (26031) P. sp. (26029)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4United Kingdom (Wales) P. sp. (465)
Llandovery - Wenlock443.4 - 427.4Venezuela P. sp. (25066)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5United Kingdom (England) P. parva (164201)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5Norway P. sp. (14279)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5Norway (Oslo) P. sp. (504)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Russian Federation (Siberia) P. subcostatula (206347)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Canada (Nunavut) P. sp. (184895)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4United Kingdom (Scotland) P. parva (23302) P. tartana (23297 23299)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Sweden (Gotland) P. sp. (192192) P. tartana (192191)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Canada (New Brunswick) P. parva (68834)
Telychian - Sheinwoodian438.5 - 430.5Sweden (Gotland) P. sp., P. tartana (13523)
Telychian - Wenlock438.5 - 427.4Canada (Manitoba) Leptaena parvula (26741)
Jaani433.6 - 431.3Lithuania P. sp. (192560)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Sweden P. loveni (77533)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Canada (Nunavut) P. harperi (26003 26009 26013 26014)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Czech Republic P. hirundo (14096)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Sweden (Gotland) Leptaena loveni (13592) P. lewisii (170479 192185) P. loveni (13525 192155 192171) P. loveni, P. lewisii (13524) P. sp. (4663) P. sp., P. lewisii (13527)
Sheinwoodian - Homerian433.4 - 427.4Sweden (Gotland) P. lewisii (192187 192202) P. sp. (192186)
Sheinwoodian - Homerian433.4 - 427.4Sweden P. lewisii (61765)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Russian Federation (Siberia) P. subcostata (206379 206380 206381 206386)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4China P. sp. (25760)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Australia (Australian Capital Territories) P. loveni (25691)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Ukraine P. lewisi (23458) P. lewisii (23364)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Canada (Northwest Territories) P. harperi (26073) P. harperi, P. lamelliformis (26059)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Iowa) P. sp. (25019)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0Canada (Northwest Territories) P. lamelliformis (26074)
Wenlock - Silurian433.4 - 419.2USA (Wisconsin) P. glypta (13107)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4United Kingdom (England) P. sp. (23285)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Sweden (Gotland) P. loveni (13528)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Czech Republic P. hirundo (14053 14095)
Homerian - Gorstian430.5 - 425.6Sweden (Gotland) P. lewisii (192164) P. loveni (192157)
Whitwellian430.5 - 425.4Canada (Northwest Territories) P. harperi (26058) P. harperi, P. lamelliformis (26035 26042 26048)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Lithuania P. sp. (192655)