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Coledium
Taxonomy
Coledium was named by Grant (1965) [Sepkoski's age data: D Eife C Serp-l Sepkoski's reference number: 25,955]. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Stenoscismatidae by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Rhynchonellida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Stenoscismatinae by Grant (1965), Williams et al. (2002) and Waterhouse (2004).
It was assigned to Stenoscismatidae by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Rhynchonellida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Stenoscismatinae by Grant (1965), Williams et al. (2002) and Waterhouse (2004).
Species
C. altisulcatum, C. angarium, C. bowsheri, C. cestriensis, C. cheni, C. costacurtosus, C. costulatum, C. crassa, C. dutroi, C. elvinia, C. erugatum, C. evexum, C. explanatum, C. globulinum (syn. Terebratula corymbosa), C. indentatum, C. obesum, C. opimum, C. rhomboidale, C. rhomboidea, C. saquensis, C. satuni, C. selongensis, C. therum, C. torvum, C. undulatum, C. vadosulcatum
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1965 | Coledium Grant |
| 1974 | Coledium Brunton and Champion p. 822 |
| 2002 | Coledium Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Coledium Williams et al. p. 1220 |
| 2004 | Coledium Waterhouse |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Coledium Grant 1965
show all | hide all
†Coledium altisulcatum Carter 1967
†Coledium angarium Grant 1965
†Coledium bowsheri Cooper 1956
†Coledium cestriensis Snider 1915
†Coledium cheni Waterhouse 2004
†Coledium costacurtosus Waterhouse 2004
†Coledium costulatum Carter 1967
†Coledium crassa Hamlet 1928
†Coledium dutroi Grant 1965
†Coledium elvinia Waterhouse 1986
†Coledium erugatum Grant 1965
†Coledium evexum Grant 1965
†Coledium explanatum McChesney 1860
†Coledium indentatum de Koninck 1887
†Coledium obesum Clark 1962
†Coledium opimum Grant 1965
†Coledium rhomboidale Hall and Clarke 1894
†Coledium rhomboidea Phillips 1836
†Coledium saquensis Muir-Wood 1948
†Coledium satuni Wongwanich et al. 2004
†Coledium selongensis Shen and Jin 1999
†Coledium therum Walcott 1884
†Coledium torvum Grant 1965
†Coledium undulatum Grant 1965
†Coledium vadosulcatum Carter 1967
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 12 | 6.18 | 4.00 | 12.3 | 5.90 | 2.36 | |
| valve height | 4 | 9.67 | 7.50 | 12.5 | 9.80 | 2.47 |
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range: base of the Middle Devonian to the top of the Changhsingian or 393.30000 to 252.17000 Ma
Collections (83 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Devonian | USA (Indiana) | C. rhomboidale (206818) | |
| Kinderhookian | USA (Texas) | C. costatulum, C. evexum (62498) C. evexum (62491) C. evexum, C. altisulcatum, C. vadosulcatum (62497) C. evexum, C. undulatum (62493) C. evexum, C. undulatum, C. vadosulcatum (62494) C. undulatum (62492 62495 62500) | |
| Tournaisian | USA (Oklahoma) | C. simulans (5614) | |
| Tournaisian | USA (Missouri) | C. bisinuata (65693) | |
| Tournaisian | Czech Republic | C. sp. (67207) | |
| Mississippian | USA (California) | Rhynchonella thera (214521) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | C. dutroi (112172) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Kentucky) | C. explanatum (133266) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Arizona) | Camarophoria explanata (124289) | |
| Carboniferous | USA (Arizona) | Camarophoria explanata (124288) | |
| Ivorian | USA (Texas) | C. evexum, C. undulatum, C. vadosulcatum (1) | |
| Chadian - Holkerian | United Kingdom (England) | C. seminulum (5509 5510 5511 5512 5514 5515) | |
| Visean | Australia (New South Wales) | C. laevis (46880 46895 46911 46924 46941 46944 46949) | |
| Meramecian | USA (Nevada) | C. therum (59828 62674) | |
| Brigantian | United Kingdom (England) | C. sp. (76172) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Arizona) | Camarophoria explanata (124256) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Illinois) | C. explanatum (206812 206815) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Arkansas) | C. explanatum (206813) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Texas) | C. angarium (206800) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Kentucky) | C. explanatum (206811 206814 206816 206817) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Oklahoma) | C. cestriensis (206808 206809) C. erugatum (206799) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Alaska) | C. dutroi (206810) | |
| Namurian | Thailand (Satun) | C. satuni (46619) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Oklahoma) | C. cestriensis (90796) C. torvum (90795) | |
| Bashkirian | Spain | C. sp. (162349) | |
| Pennsylvanian | China (Qinghai) | C. trigonalis (68636) | |
| Gzhelian | USA (New Mexico) | Stenoscisma bowsheri (123793) | |
| Asselian | Slovenia | Camerophoria globulina (129658) | |
| Artinskian | Australia (Queensland) | C. elvinia (66241 66242 66243 66250 66253 66256 66257 120637) | |
| Roadian | Mexico (Coahuila) | Camarophoria indentata (133173) | |
| Roadian - Wuchiapingian | Indonesia | C. crassa (207294) | |
| Wordian | USA (Texas) | Camarophoria indentata (150261) | |
| Capitanian | USA (Texas) | Camarophoria indentata (151276) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom | Camarophoria globulina (130769) Terebratula corymbosa (130834 130870 130871) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom (England) | Camarophoria globulina (95677 110500 130765 130766) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom (Durham) | Camarophoria globulina (130771 161513) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Xizang) | Camarophoria globulina (230327) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Pakistan | Camerophoria globulina (88933 90253) | |
| Changhsingian | Nepal | C. sp. (120508) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Xizang) | Stenoscisma selongensis (51401) Stenoscisma timorense (73605 73607) |