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Cymatorhynchia

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Tetrarhynchiidae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1917Cymatorhynchia Buckman p. 53
1963Formosarhynchia Seifert
2002Cymatorhynchia Sepkoski
2002Formosarhynchia Sepkoski
2002Cymatorhynchia Williams et al. p. 1347

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyHemithiridoideaRzhonsnitskaya 1956
familyTetrarhynchiidaeAger 1965
subfamilyTetrarhynchiinaeAger 1965
genusCymatorhynchia

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Cymatorhynchia Buckman 1917
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†Cymatorhynchia pugnacea Quenstedt 1868
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Invalid names: Formosarhynchia subpugnacea Seifert 1963 [synonym]
Invalid names: Formosarhynchia Seifert 1963 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
height1418.512.424.018.93.23
shell height2318.910.436.819.97.28

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Murchisonae to the top of the Oxfordian or 175.60000 to 157.30000 Ma

Collections (101 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6United Kingdom C. cymatophorina (171138)
Early/Lower Bajocian171.6 - 168.4France C. cymatophorina (21269) C. quadriplicata (169986)
Early/Lower Bajocian171.6 - 168.4Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Formosarhynchia formosa (94619 94622) Formosarhynchia formosa, Formosarhynchia bruta, Formosarhynchia undosa (94627 94634)
Early/Lower Bajocian171.6 - 168.4France (Bourgogne) C. cymatophoroides, C. quadriplicata (93349) C. quadriplicata (93297 93300) C. sp., C. quadriplicata (93296)
Early/Lower Bajocian171.6 - 168.4Bulgaria Formosarhynchia pugnacea (87400)
Humphresianum171.6 - 168.4Switzerland Pectunculus subsphaericus (138794)
Humphresianum171.6 - 168.4France C. quadriplicata (170540)
Early/Lower Bajocian - Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7Bulgaria Formosarhynchia subpugnacea (87402)
Garantiana171.6 - 167.7France C. quadriplicata (169997)
Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7France C. crussoliensis (12012) C. quadriplicata (159790 168712 169954 169973 169984 170013 170549) C. reynesi (12085) Formosarhynchia pugnacea (170206 170500) Formosarhynchia subpugnacea, Formosarhynchia pugnacea (170160)
Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7Spain (Lerida) C. pugnacea (136811 136812)
Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7Germany Terebratula quadriplicata (159789)
Parkinsoni171.6 - 167.7France C. quadriplicata (170000 170158 170499) C. quadriplicata, Formosarhynchia pugnacea (169987)
Late/Upper Bajocian - Early/Lower Bathonian171.6 - 164.7France C. reynesi (12016)
Bajocian170.3 - 168.3Saudi Arabia C. singularis (98767 98796)
Bajocian170.3 - 168.3Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Formosarhynchia subpugnacea, Formosarhynchia pugnacea (94629 94642)
Bajocian170.3 - 168.3France C. crussoliensis (12084 12089 12099 12100 12124 12126 12129 12131 12133 12153) C. crussoliensis, C. quadriplicata (12010) C. quadriplicata (170008 170482) C. sp. (34712 34713 34714 34715 34718)
Bajocian170.3 - 168.3Serbia and Montenegro C. quadriplicata (132950)
Bajocian - Late/Upper Bajocian170.3 - 167.7France C. crussoliensis (12011)
Bajocian - Bathonian170.3 - 166.1Morocco Rhynchonella quadriplicata (204643)
Bathonian - Bajocian168.3 - 168.3Somalia C. quadriplicata (161481 161823)
Bathonian - Bajocian168.3 - 168.3Kenya C. quadriplicata (161804)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1Switzerland C. schardti (157395 157396 157397 157398)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1Slovakia C. quadriplicata (29185 29186)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1Kenya C. quadriplicata (99858)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1France C. schardti (157399)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1Serbia and Montenegro Formosarhynchia dumortieri (159190)
Early/Lower Bathonian167.7 - 164.7France C. reynesi (12019 12086 12092 12094 12097 12128 12132 12150)
Late/Upper Bathonian167.7 - 164.7Jordan C. quadriplicata (50105 153656 153657)
Middle Bathonian - Late/Upper Bathonian167.7 - 164.7France C. reynesi (12014)
Callovian166.1 - 163.5Jordan C. quadriplicata (35742)
Callovian - Oxfordian166.1 - 157.3Ethiopia C. quadriplicata (94571)
Early/Lower Callovian164.7 - 161.2France Rhynchonella spathica (169992 170534 170536 170542)
Early/Lower Callovian164.7 - 161.2Jordan C. quadriplicata (153659 153660 231872)
Late/Upper Callovian164.7 - 161.2Ukraine Formosarhynchia spathica (163424 163431)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7Ethiopia C. sp. (93032 93856 93858 93860 93861)