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Probolarina holmesi

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Basiliolidae

Taxonomy
Rhynchonella holmesii was named by Dall (1903). It is the type species of Probolarina.

It was recombined as Probolarina holmesii by Cooper (1959); it was recombined as Probolarina holmesi by Cooper (1988).

Subspecies

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1903Rhynchonella holmesii Dall p. 1536 figs. Pl. 58, Fig. 10-12
1959Probolarina holmesii Cooper p. 38 figs. Pl 17 B
1988Probolarina holmesi Cooper p. 6

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyPugnacoideaRzhonsnitskaia 1956
familyBasiliolidae
subfamilyBasiliolinae
genusProbolarina
speciesholmesi(Dall 1903)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Probolarina holmesi Dall 1903
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height57.506.808.007.800.576

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Bartonian or 47.80000 to 38.00000 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (South Carolina) Probolarina holmesi (32901)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (South Carolina) Probolarina holmesii (5354)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (North Carolina) Probolarina holmesii (5366 5367) Rhynchonella holmesii (5436)