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Probolarina

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Basiliolidae

Taxonomy
Probolarina was named by Cooper (1959) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than T Eo-m Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. Its type is Rhynchonella holmesii.

It was assigned to Rhynchonellida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Basiliolinae by Cooper (1959) and Williams et al. (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1959Probolarina Cooper p. 37
2002Probolarina Sepkoski
2002Probolarina Williams et al. p. 1202

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyPugnacoideaRzhonsnitskaia 1956
familyBasiliolidae
subfamilyBasiliolinae
genusProbolarina

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Probolarina Cooper 1959
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†Probolarina breviostris Cooper 1988
†Probolarina holmesi Dall 1903
†Probolarina salpinx Dall 1903
†Probolarina transversa Cooper 1988
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height106.704.908.006.650.981

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Thanetian to the top of the Bartonian or 59.20000 to 38.00000 Ma

Collections (14 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Thanetian59.2 - 56.0New Zealand P. chathamensis (51083)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8New Zealand P. chathamensis (51082)
Waipawan55.8 - 53.0New Zealand P. chathamensis (51084 52449 52558)
Waipawan55.8 - 53.0New Zealand (Chatham Islands) P. chathamensis (51052 51085)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (South Carolina) P. holmesi, P. transversa (32901)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (South Carolina) P. holmesii, P. salpinx (5354)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (North Carolina) P. breviostris (5384) P. holmesii, P. salpinx (5366 5367) Rhynchonella holmesii, P. salpinx (5436)
Kaiatan39.1 - 36.7New Zealand P. chathamensis (52128)