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Rhynchonelloidea

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Rhynchonellidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1917Rhynchonelloidea Buckman p. 38
2002Rhynchonelloidea Sepkoski
2002Rhynchonelloidea Williams et al. p. 1283

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyRhynchonelloidead'Orbigny 1847
familyRhynchonellidaeGray 1848
subfamilyRhynchonellinaeGray 1848
genusRhynchonelloidea

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Rhynchonelloidea Buckman 1917
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Subg. †Rhynchonelloidea (Aalenirhynchia) Shi and Grant 1993
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Aalenirhynchia subdecorata Davidson 1853
Aalenirhynchia walkeri Rollier 1918
Rhynchonelloidea angulata Sowerby 1825
Rhynchonelloidea cynica Buckman 1895
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella abbatiae Rollier 1917 [synonym]
Rhynchonelloidea formalis Kamyshan 1973
Rhynchonelloidea goyi Garcia Joral 1983
Rhynchonelloidea lineata Young and Bird 1828
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella beneckei Haas and Petri 1882 [synonym], Terebratula bidens Phillips 1829 [synonym], Terebratula triplicata Phillips 1829 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella epiliasina Leymerie 1881 [synonym]
Rhynchonelloidea varians Schlotheim 1820
Terebratula varians arcuata Quenstedt 1868
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
height2013.08.4022.112.34.25
shell height3511.22.8018.812.04.00

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Ludlow to the top of the Bathonian or 427.40000 to 166.10000 Ma

Collections (72 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0USA (Alaska) Rhynchonelloidea indet. (100894)
Early/Lower Jurassic201.4 - 174.7United Kingdom (England) R. lineata (28848)
Oxynotum196.5 - 189.6United Kingdom (Somerset) R. cynica (159473)
Pliensbachian190.8 - 182.7Chile Rhynchonelloidea indet. (7426 7427)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0Serbia and Montenegro R. radovanovici (73325)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian - Late/Upper Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0Argentina (Neuquen) R. cuyana (10701)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0United Kingdom (England) R. lineata (28847)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0Slovakia R. lineata (158485)
Margaritatus189.6 - 183.0United Kingdom (Yorkshire) R. lineata (159259)
Spinatum189.6 - 183.0United Kingdom (Somerset) R. lineata (159258)
Spinatum189.6 - 183.0United Kingdom (Yorkshire) R. lineata (159248 159260)
Toarcian182.7 - 174.1Chile Rhynchonelloidea indet. (7431)
Levesquei182.0 - 175.6Portugal R. cynica (150299)
Middle Toarcian182.0 - 175.6Chile R. sp. A (34120 35445 35447 35448)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6France (Aude) R. ruthenensis (136803 136805) R. ruthenensis, R. goyi (160584)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6Spain R. goyi (126618 126619 126620 126621 126623 161107 161109 161110) R. ruthenensis, R. goyi (161031 161032)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6France R. ruthenensis (160594) R. ruthenensis, R. goyi (160586 160587 161024)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6United Kingdom (Dorset) Rhynchonella cynica (159261)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6Chile R. sp. (35449) R. sp. A (33875 33876 33877 33880 35446)
Late/Upper Toarcian - Opalinum180.1 - 171.6France R. ruthenensis (160596 161028 161029 161030) R. ruthenensis, R. goyi (161026 161027)
Late/Upper Toarcian - Opalinum180.1 - 171.6France (Aude) R. ruthenensis (161023)
Late/Upper Aalenian175.6 - 171.6Bulgaria R. angulata (234006)
Middle Aalenian175.6 - 171.6United Kingdom Rhynchonella subangulata (159755)
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6Russian Federation R. formalis (162924)
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6United Kingdom R. subangulata (159754)
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6France R. ruthenensis (171318)
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) R. subangulata, R. angulata (135471)
Murchisonae175.6 - 171.6France (Aude) R. subangulata (136806 136807 136808)
Opalinum175.6 - 171.6France (Aude) R. ruthenensis, R. goyi (160585)
Opalinum175.6 - 171.6Spain R. ruthenensis (161113)
Opalinum175.6 - 171.6France R. ruthenensis (161025)
Late/Upper Aalenian - Early/Lower Bajocian175.6 - 168.4France (Haute-SaƓne) R. subangulata (127435 136795 136797)
Aalenian174.1 - 170.3United Kingdom R. angulata (159752) R. subangulata (159753)
Aalenian174.1 - 170.3United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) Rhynchonella subdecorata (159781) R. subangulata, Aalenirhynchia subdecorata, Aalenirhynchia walkeri (135522)
Aalenian174.1 - 170.3Chile R. sp. A (35451)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1United Kingdom (Somerset) R. smithii (171319)
Late/Upper Bathonian167.7 - 164.7Switzerland R. alemanica (193322)