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Pleurorhynchus longipennis

Rostroconchia - Conocardiida - Hippocardiidae

Taxonomy
Pleurorhynchus longipennis was named by Brown (1843). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Dovedale, which is in a Chadian basinal (carbonate) lime mudstone in the Milldale Limestone Formation of the United Kingdom.

It was recombined as Conocardium longipennis by Rogalla and Amler (2006) and Wagner (2023).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1843Pleurorhynchus longipennis Brown p. 202 figs. pl. 82 f. 10
2006Conocardium longipennis Rogalla and Amler p. 41
2023Conocardium longipennis Wagner p. S3070

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classRostroconchia
orderConocardiida()
superfamilyHippocardioideaPojeta and Runnegar 1976
familyHippocardiidae
genusPleurorhynchus
specieslongipennis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. Brown 1843Transversely and much elongated; hinge-line nearly straight; body deltoidal, with fine radiating striae, crossed by some irregular thin lines of growth; centre of the valves rising into a prominent keel-shaped projection, which emanates from the beaks, on which portion the striae are double, and much closer than towards the sides; rings consisting of greatly lengthened, smooth, wing-shaped processes, that on the anterior side shortest, and acutely pointed; the other, broader throughout, and a little obtuse at its termination. and with a few nearly ohsolete transverse ribs at its point; length not quite three-eighths; breadth upwards of an inch.