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Halichondrites

Demospongiae - Protomonaxonida - Halichondritidae

Taxonomy
Halichondrites was named by Walcott (1920) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm mMid-u O Trem Sepkoski's reference number: 766,883,1066]. It is the type genus of Halichondritidae.

It was assigned to Haplosclerida by Sepkoski (2002); to Halichondritidae by Finks et al. (2004) and Rigby and Collins (2004); to Demospongia by Bambach et al. (2007); and to Porifera by Caron and Jackson (2008).

Species

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1920Halichondrites Walcott
2002Halichondrites Sepkoski
2004Halichondrites Finks et al. p. 19
2004Halichondrites Rigby and Collins
2007Halichondrites Bambach et al. p. S80
2008Halicondrites Caron and Jackson p. 226

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongiae(Sollas 1875)
subclassClavaxinellidaLevi 1956
RankNameAuthor
orderProtomonaxonida
familyHalichondritidaeRigby 1986
genusHalichondritesWalcott 1920

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Halichondrites Walcott 1920
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Halichondrites elissa Walcott 1920
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicac
Locomotion: stationaryg
Attached: yesg
Life habit: epifaunalg
Diet: suspension feederg
Vision: blindc
Comments: Epifaunal suspension feeder (Caron & Jackson, 2008); erect, non-motile attached, supension (Bambach et al., 2007).g
Created: 2009-03-07 18:05:58
Modified: 2009-03-08 19:51:37
Source: g = genus, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Caron and Jackson 2008, Whittington et al. 1997

Age range: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Late/Upper Kimmeridgian or 521.00000 to 150.80000 Ma

Collections (18 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Cambrian538.8 - 509.0China (Yunnan) H. elissa (156226)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Yunnan) H. sp. (68083 86846) Halicondrites sp. (86930)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Yunnan) H. elissa (194150 194163) H. sp. (132329 132330)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Hubai) H. sp. (219687)
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5Canada (British Columbia) H. elissa (121962) H. sp. (121957 121960) Halicondrites elissa (84420 84428 84429 84430)
Menevian504.5 - 499.5USA (Utah) H. sp. (230681)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany (Baden-Württemberg) H. sp. (154138)