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Nucleospira

Rhynchonellata - Athyridida - Nucleospiridae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1859Nucleospira Hall
1952Nucleospira Kirk and Amsden
1963Nucleospira Talent p. 49
1974Nucleospira Bassett and Cocks
1982Nucleospira Jones p. 1393
1997Nucleospira Jin and Chatterton
2002Nucleospira Musteikis and Modzalevskaya
2002Nucleospira Sepkoski
2002Nucleospira Williams et al. p. 1579

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderAthyrididinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyAthyridoideaMcCoy 1844
familyNucleospiridaeDavidson 1881
genusNucleospiraHall 1859

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Nucleospira Hall 1859
show all | hide all
Nucleospira bellornata Talent 1963
Nucleospira concinna Hall 1843
Nucleospira cunctata Cooper and Grant 1976
Nucleospira hecetensis Kirk and Amsden 1952
Nucleospira lentilca Havlicek 1990
Nucleospira pisum Sowerby 1839
Nucleospira subsphaerica Johnson 1970
Nucleospira superata Easton 1962
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height342.150.7004.902.401.17
valve height23.132.713.613.160.632

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: noneg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationarysubo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalsubo
Diet: suspension feedersubo
Vision: blindc
Comments: BODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al (2002).g
Created: 2009-06-03 08:58:01
Modified: 2009-06-03 10:58:01
Source: g = genus, subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Hendy 2009

Age range: base of the Jaani to the top of the Kungurian or 433.60000 to 272.30000 Ma

Collections (459 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Silurian443.8 - 419.2USA (Oklahoma) N. sp. (528)
Silurian443.8 - 419.2Australia (Victoria) N. sp. (10187 10191)
Silurian443.8 - 419.2USA (Indiana) N. pisiformis (75266)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4United Kingdom (Wales) N. sp. (465)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4China (Sichuan) N. sp. (25734)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4China N. sp. (25811)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Nevada) N. sp. (467)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (New York) N. sp. (462 463)
Llandovery - Wenlock443.4 - 427.4Venezuela N. sp. (25066)
Aeronian - Telychian440.8 - 433.4China N. sp. (197405)

Youngest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7USA (Illinois) N. minima (5808)
Kinderhookian - Osagean358.9 - 343.0USA (Nevada) N. sp. (5752)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (New Mexico) N. sp. (553)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0USA (Tennessee) N. rowleyi (6914)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0USA (Kentucky) N. sp. (2640 2641 2644)
Chadian - Arundian346.7 - 340.0USA (Tennessee) N. rowleyi (6916 6917 6918 6920)
Asbian340.0 - 336.0Ireland N. carlukensis (229121)
Chesterian335.5 - 323.2USA (Montana) N. sp. (578 581)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Canada (Nunavut) N. aquilonaris (62696)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3USA (Texas) N. cunctata (43589)