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Paruncinella

Rhynchonellata - Athyridida

Taxonomy
Paruncinella was named by Waterhouse and Gupta (1978) [Sepkoski's age data: C Ms].

It was assigned to Retziacea by Doescher (1981); and to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002).

Species

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1978Paruncinella Waterhouse and Gupta p. 132
1981Paruncinella Doescher p. 29
2002Parunicinella Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderRetziidinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyRetzioideaWaagen 1883
genusParuncinellaWaterhouse and Gupta 1978

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Paruncinella Waterhouse and Gupta 1978
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Paruncinella middlemissi Diener 1915
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height215.414.017.015.52.12

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationarysubo
Attached: yessubo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalsubo
Diet: suspension feedersubo
Vision: blindc
Created: 2018-11-10 18:06:56
Modified: 2018-11-10 18:06:56
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Bashkirian to the top of the Capitanian or 323.20000 to 259.51000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Bashkirian323.2 - 315.2India Uncinella middlemissii (230686)
Wordian - Capitanian266.9 - 259.51Pakistan Uncinella middlemissi (127031)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Pakistan Uncinella middlemissi (125867)