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Hesperorthis laurentina

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Hesperorthidae

Taxonomy
Orthis laurentina was named by Billings (1857) [Holotype by monotypy, GSC 2267b (pl. 2, figs 1-5), from "Junction Cliff, Anticosti Island" (Billings, 1962, p. 139). The only specimen from Billings' original material (collected by J. Richardson) matches the the illustration of Billings (1962) and Twenhofel (1928). GSC 2267b was catalogued by Bolton (1960) as a "hypotype" but should be treated as a holotype.]. Its type specimen is GSC 2267b, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Hesperorthis laurentina by Bolton (1981); it was recombined as Barbarorthis laurentina by Jin and Zhan (2008).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1857Orthis laurentina Billings p. 297
1981Hesperorthis laurentina Bolton p. 50 figs. pl. 3 f. 6
2008Barbarorthis laurentina Jin and Zhan pp. 14-17 figs. Pl. 2, figs. 1-24; Pl. 3, figs. 1-13; Figs. 6, 7

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderOrthidinaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamilyOrthoideaWoodward 1852
familyHesperorthidaeSchuchert and Cooper 1931
genusHesperorthisSchuchert and Cooper 1931
specieslaurentina(Billings 1857)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Hesperorthis laurentina Billings 1857
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available