Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Argyrotheca
Taxonomy
Argyrotheca was named by Dall (1900) [Sepkoski's age data: K Ceno R Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is extant. Its type is Terebratula cuneata.
It was assigned to Terebratellidae by Hertlein and Grant IV (1944); to Cancellothyrididae by Pacaud and Le Renard (1995); to Terebratulida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Megathyrididae by Cooper (1979), Williams et al. (2006) and Bitner and Müller (2017).
It was assigned to Terebratellidae by Hertlein and Grant IV (1944); to Cancellothyrididae by Pacaud and Le Renard (1995); to Terebratulida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Megathyrididae by Cooper (1979), Williams et al. (2006) and Bitner and Müller (2017).
Species
A. aequicostata, A. ageriana, A. alavensis, A. altavillensis, A. andina, A. angulata, A. anomala, A. arguta, A. australis, A. barrettiana, A. batalleri, A. beecheri, A. bermudana, A. bermudezi, A. bitnerae, A. bronnii, A. cistellula, A. clevei, A. collardi, A. coniuncta, A. costulata, A. crassa, A. cuneata, A. cyrtiniformis, A. dalli, A. grandicostata, A. hewatti, A. hirundo, A. inconstans, A. intercalata, A. jacksoni, A. johnsoni, A. kupei, A. lacunosa, A. laevis, A. londinensis, A. lowei, A. lunula, A. lutea, A. macneili, A. magnicostata, A. mayi, A. megalocephala, A. megapora, A. michelottina (syn. A. vidali), A. microscopica, A. obourgensis, A. peculiaris, A. piperipyxis, A. plana, A. plicata, A. popielae, A. quadrata, A. ramshehensis, A. retrorsa, A. rubrocostata, A. rubrotincta, A. sabandensis, A. sabaratensis, A. schrammi, A. semicostata, A. semicostata, A. serrata, A. somaliensis, A. squamata, A. stevensis, A. subcordata, A. sublamellosa, A. thurmanni, A. tokodensis, A. woodwardiana, A. zenobiae, Cistellarcula dubia, Cistellarcula wrigleyi
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
|
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1900 | Argyrotheca Dall |
1944 | Argyrotheca Hertlein and Grant IV p. 102 |
1954 | Cistellarcula Elliott p. 726 |
1979 | Argyrotheca Cooper p. 17 |
1995 | Argyrotheca Pacaud and Le Renard p. 151 |
2002 | Argyrotheca Sepkoski |
2002 | Cistellarcula Sepkoski |
2006 | Argyrotheca Williams et al. p. 2217 |
2017 | Argyrotheca Bitner and Müller p. 216 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Argyrotheca Dall 1900
show all | hide all
†Argyrotheca aequicostata Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca ageriana Taddei Ruggiero 1993
†Argyrotheca alavensis Pajaud 1972
†Argyrotheca altavillensis de Morgan 1883
†Argyrotheca andina Feruglio 1936
Argyrotheca angulata Zezina 1987
†Argyrotheca anomala Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca arguta Grant 1983
Argyrotheca australis Blochmann 1910
†Argyrotheca barrettiana Davidson 1866
†Argyrotheca batalleri Abrard 1927
†Argyrotheca beecheri Clark 1895
Argyrotheca bermudana Dall 1911
†Argyrotheca bermudezi Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca bitnerae Dulai 2011
†Argyrotheca bronnii Roemer 1841
Argyrotheca cistellula Searles-Wood 1841
†Argyrotheca clevei Davidson 1874
†Argyrotheca collardi Baudon 1855
†Argyrotheca coniuncta Steinich 1965
†Argyrotheca costulata Seguenza 1866
Argyrotheca crassa Cooper 1977
Argyrotheca cuneata Risso 1826
†Argyrotheca cyrtiniformis Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca dalli Aldrich 1911
Argyrotheca grandicostata Logan 1983
Argyrotheca hewatti Cooper 1977
†Argyrotheca hirundo Hagenow 1842
†Argyrotheca inconstans Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca intercalata Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca jacksoni Cooper 1973
Argyrotheca johnsoni Cooper 1934
†Argyrotheca kupei Hiller 2008
†Argyrotheca lacunosa Stenich 1965
†Argyrotheca laevis Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca londinensis Elliott 1954
Argyrotheca lowei Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Argyrotheca lunula von Koenen 1894
Argyrotheca lutea Dall 1871
†Argyrotheca macneili Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca magnicostata Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca mayi Blochmann 1914
†Argyrotheca megalocephala Sandberger 1862
†Argyrotheca megapora Zelinskaya 1975
†Argyrotheca microscopica von Schlotheim 1813
†Argyrotheca obourgensis Simon 2000
†Argyrotheca peculiaris Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca piperipyxis Elliott 1954
†Argyrotheca plana Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca plicata de Morgan 1915
†Argyrotheca popielae Simon 1992
†Argyrotheca quadrata Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca quadrata transversa Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca ramshehensis Bitner et al. 2023
†Argyrotheca retrorsa Crickmay 1933
Argyrotheca rubrocostata Cooper 1977
Argyrotheca rubrotincta Dall 1871
†Argyrotheca sabandensis Pajaud 1972
†Argyrotheca sabaratensis Pajaud 1970
Argyrotheca schrammi Crosse and Fischer 1866
†Argyrotheca semicostata Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca semicostata Baudon 1855
†Argyrotheca serrata Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca somaliensis Cooper 1973
†Argyrotheca squamata Eichwald 1830
†Argyrotheca stevensis Nielsen 1928
Argyrotheca subcordata Boettger 1901
†Argyrotheca sublamellosa Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca thurmanni Cooper 1973
†Argyrotheca tokodensis Bitner and Dulai 2008
Argyrotheca woodwardiana Davidson 1866
†Argyrotheca zenobiae Elliott 1960
Invalid names: Cistellarcula Elliott 1954 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
height | 13 | 1.00 | 0.500 | 1.90 | 1.00 | 0.366 | |
shell height | 53 | 2.33 | 0.500 | 6.00 | 3.00 | 1.44 | |
valve height | 1 | 1.30 | - | - | - | - |
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
Source: f = family, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Tithonian to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 152.10000 to 0.12600 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 145.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 145.0 Ma
Collections (257 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Tithonian | USA (California) | A. retrorsa (164639) | |
Late/Upper Cretaceous | Cuba | A. sp. (166606) | |
Santonian | Germany | A. sp. (74485) | |
Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Poland | A. coniuncta, A. bronni (170111) | |
Early/Lower Campanian | Poland | A. coniuncta (170095) | |
Late/Upper Campanian | United Kingdom (England) | A. bronnii (3900 3903 3904) | |
Late/Upper Campanian | Belgium | A. hirundo, A. obourgensis (157761) | |
Late/Upper Campanian | United Kingdom | A. coniuncta, A. hirundo (157700) | |
Maastrichtian | Netherlands | A. faujasi (165177) | |
Maastrichtian | Belgium | A. popielae (170112) | |
Maastrichtian | Germany | Bronnothyris bronnii (47040) | |
Maastrichtian | Denmark | A. bronnii (2965 2966) A. bronnii, A. coniuncta, A. stevensis (2975) A. bronnii, A. stevensis (2971) A. coniuncta, A. stevensis (2967) A. danica, A. bronnii, A. hirundo, A. stevensis (2968 2969) | |
Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Belgium | A. coniuncta (170061 170115) A. lacunosa (170073) A. lacunosa, A. popielae (170059) A. popielae (170050 170051 170052 170053 170054 170055 170056 170057 170058 170060 170062 170063 170064 170065 170066 170067 170068 170069 170071 170075 170082 170083 170084) | |
Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Poland | A. coniuncta, A. bronni (170110) A. coniuncta, A. hirundo, A. bronni (170109) | |
Early/Lower Maastrichtian | United Kingdom | A. bronii (157714) A. bronii, A. coniuncta (157701) A. bronnii (157718 157719 157724 157728 157731 157758) A. bronnii, A. coniuncta (157716 157717 157725) A. bronnii, A. hirundo (157736) A. coniuncta (157722 157726 157727 157734) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Netherlands | A. megatremoides (138910) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Belgium | A. coniuncta, A. microscopica (170077) A. microscopica (170113) A. popielae (170085) A. stevensis (170114) | |
Danian | Denmark | A. bronnii (2983) A. bronnii, A. coniuncta, A. stevensis (2978) A. sp. (3011 3013) A. sp., A. bronnii, A. hirundo, A. stevensis (2996 2997 2998) A. sp., A. bronnii, A. stevensis (2989 2992 2994 2995) A. sp., A. hirundo, A. stevensis (2999 3004 3005) A. sp., A. stevensis (3007 3010) | |
Danian | France | A. sp. (20816) | |
Danian - Selandian | USA (Texas) | A. powersi (91807) | |
Selandian | USA (Alabama) | A. macneili (153343) | |
Thanetian | Spain | A. alavensis (171727 233510) Cistellarcula sabandensis, A. alavensis (171726) | |
Thanetian | USA (New Jersey) | A. beecheri (153348) Cistella beecheri (3113) | |
Ypresian | United Kingdom (Essex) | A. londinensis (190867) | |
Ypresian | Austria | A. sabandensis (133103) | |
Ypresian | Spain | A. vidali (152896 152897) | |
Ypresian | France | A. sabaratensis (233483 233484 233486 233487 233488 233489 233490 233491 233492 233493 233494 233495 233496) Cistellarcula wrigleyi (171369) | |
Eocene | Cuba (Camaguey) | A. aequicostata (134811) | |
Eocene | Cuba | A. cyrtiniformis (166600) A. intercalata (166601) A. magnicostata (166602) A. sp. (166605 166607 166611) | |
Eocene | Cuba (Villa Clara) | A. sp. (134810) | |
Waipawan | New Zealand | A. sp. (52447 52449) | |
Lutetian | United Kingdom (West Sussex) | A. sp., A. altavillensis, A. semicostata (190872) | |
Lutetian | Hungary | A. michelottina (161771) A. tokodensis (161769) | |
Lutetian - Bartonian | North Atlantic (Saint Barthélemy) | A. clevei (166599) | |
Bartonian | United Kingdom (Hampshire) | A. piperipyxis (190870) | |
Bartonian | USA (North Carolina) | A. quadrata (5383) A. sp. (5366 5367) | |
Bartonian | Hungary | A. michelottina (161762) A. tokodensis (161772 161773) | |
Bartonian | Spain | A. michelottina (141924 233415) | |
Bartonian | Peru (Piura) | A. berryi, A. chira (52536) | |
Bartonian | USA (South Carolina) | A. quadrata (5474) A. sp. (5354) | |
Priabonian | USA (South Carolina) | A. laevis (32908) | |
Priabonian | Ukraine | A. lunula, A. megapora (186786) | |
Priabonian | Tonga | A. anomala (43006) | |
Priabonian | Germany (Bavaria) | A. sp., A. neapolitana (10703) | |
Priabonian | Austria | A. batalleri (233271 233272 233274 233279 233282 233290) | |
Rupelian | Germany | A. bitnerae, A. lunula, A. megalocephala (233116 233120) A. bitnerae, A. megalocephala (233115 233118 233119) A. sp. (95898) | |
Rupelian | Iran | A. ramshehensis, A. collardi (232984) | |
Oligocene | Antigua and Barbuda | Cistellarcula dubia (166609) | |
Oligocene | Puerto Rico | A. sp. (92229 92230) | |
Oligocene | Cuba | A. anomala (166233) A. sp. (166608) | |
Chattian | France (Aquitaine) | A. bitnerae (88795) | |
Chattian | France (Landes) | A. bitnerae (152689 152694) | |
Chattian | France | A. cuneata, A. bitnerae (152695) | |
Chattian | Germany | A. bitnerae (233320 233338) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Iran | A. bitnerae (232986) | |
Miocene | Cuba | A. peculiaris (166603) A. serrata (164860) A. sp., A. bermudezi, A. plana (164933) A. sublamellosa (166604) | |
Otaian | New Zealand | A. kupei (152322 152324 152325 152326) | |
Burdigalian | Syria | A. zenobiae (190874) | |
Burdigalian | Indonesia | A. sp. (186821) | |
Burdigalian | New Zealand | A. kupei (152327) | |
Langhian | Austria | A. cuneata (153681) | |
Middle Miocene | Poland | A. sp. (70539) | |
Badenian | Slovenia | A. subcordata (190929) | |
Badenian | Czech Republic | A. cuneata (152285 152286 233292 233294 233295) A. sp., A. cuneata (233293) | |
Badenian | Bulgaria | A. cuneata (70048 70049 175794) | |
Badenian | Hungary | A. cuneata (152569 155784) | |
Badenian | Poland | A. bitnerae (233126 233127 233128 233129 233130 233131) A. cuneata (61376 159682 159683 159684 159685 159686 159687 159689 159690 159691 159692 159693 159694) A. sp. (37370 37371) A. subcordata (147574) A. subcordata, A. cistellula (233144) A. subcordata, A. costulata (233143) A. subcordata, A. costulata, A. cistellula (51687 233133 233136 233138) A. subcordata, A. squamata, A. cistellula (194955) | |
Tortonian | Italy | A. sp. (199893) | |
Messinian | Morocco | A. sp. (34723 70928) | |
Messinian | Italy | A. cuneata (168730) | |
Messinian | Algeria | A. neapolitana (69864 70785 70864 70879) A. sp. (70886) | |
Messinian | Malta | A. sp. (140979) | |
Zanclean | Spain | A. cuneata (190899) | |
Zanclean | Dominican Republic | A. johnsoni (80136 93640 93691 93715 93792 93795 93997 94090 181402 181403 181405 190959 190960 191010) | |
Pliocene | Cuba | A. inconstans (166252) | |
Gelasian | France | A. plicata (187616) | |
Calabrian | Jamaica | A. barrettiana (82756 82757 82759 82761) | |
Calabrian | Italy (Apulia) | A. ageriana (97591) | |
Middle Pleistocene | Barbados | A. barrettiana (82815 82817 82818) | |
Middle Pleistocene | Italy | A. sp. (176818) |