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Buminomena abayi

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Glyptomenidae

Taxonomy
Oepikina abayi was named by Klenina (1984). Its type specimen is IGN 422/170, a valve (ventral valve), and it is a 3D body fossil. It is the type species of Buminomena.

It was recombined as Buminomena abayi by Popov and Cocks (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1984Oepikina abayi Klenina p. 95 figs. 12U, V, 13G, J–U
2014Buminomena abayi Popov and Cocks pp. 711 - 713 figs. 12U, V, 13G, J–U

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyStrophomenoideaKing 1846
familyGlyptomenidaeWilliams 1965
subfamilyGlyptomeninaeWilliams 1965
genusBuminomena
speciesabayi(Klenina 1984)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Buminomena abayi Klenina 1984
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. E. Popov and L. R. M. Cocks 2014 Shell strongly concavoconvex, about fourfifths as long as wide, with the maximum width at the hinge line. Cardinal extremities acute to almost right angled. Anterior commissure rectimarginate. Ventral valve lateral profile almost evenly convex, slightly more strongly anterior to mid-length. Ventral interarea planar, apsacline with a delthyrium completely covered by the convex pseudodeltidium. Dorsal valve almost flat with a weak dorsal geniculation along the anterior and lateral margins of the mature specimens. Dorsal interarea low, planar, almost procline with a complete chilidium. Radial ornament unequally and finely parvicostellate, with up to five parvicostellae in the interspaces between accentuated ribs in the mid-valve; becoming more nearly multicostellate near the anterior margin of mature specimens, with 5–7 ribs per mm. Concentric ornament of very fine densely spaced fila. Ventral valve interior with fine teeth and thin, strongly divergent dental plates. Ventral muscle field subpentagonal and bilobed, about two-fifths as long as the valve, surrounded by strong muscle bounding ridges anteriorly and laterally. Adductor scars narrow, thickened almost half length of diductor scars, but not completely enclosed. Ventral vascula media fine, divergent. Dorsal interior with bilobed ‘Type C’ cardinal process of Rong & Cocks (1994) situated on a vestigial notothyrial platform. Long and almost straight, widely divergent, socket ridges bordering transverse sockets with five ridges on the anterior slope. Adductor scars slightly thickened, not divided by side septa. Faint median septum variably developed in valve centre. Very weak, short and curved dorsal side septa only in the valve centre. Diaphragm variably developed in both valves.