| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Stygininae
Taxonomy
Stygininae was named by Vogdes (1890).
It was assigned to Scutelluidae by Owen and Bruton (1980) and Owen (1981); and to Styginidae by Whittington (2000).
It was assigned to Scutelluidae by Owen and Bruton (1980) and Owen (1981); and to Styginidae by Whittington (2000).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1890 | Stygininae Vogdes |
| 1980 | Stygininae Owen and Bruton |
| 1981 | Stygininae Owen |
| 2000 | Stygininae Whittington |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Stygininae Vogdes 1890
show all | hide all
G. †Bronteopsis Nicholson and Etheridge 1879
hide
†Bronteopsis brumleyi Cooper 1953
†Bronteopsis concentrica Nicholson and Etheridge 1879
+
Invalid names: Bronteopsis scotia Reed 1904 [synonym]
†Bronteopsis hotledahli Skjeseth 1955
†Bronteopsis marginata Raymond 1925
†Bronteopsis panderi Schmidt 1904
†Bronteopsis tennesseensis Cooper 1953
†Bronteopsis toernquisti Moberg and Segerberg 1906
G. †Stygina Salter 1853
hide
Subg. †Stygina (Protostygina) Prantl and Pribyl 1949
+
†Stygina (Protostygina) bohemica Barrande 1872
†Stygina angustifrons Warburg 1925
†Stygina latifrons Portlock 1843
†Stygina latifrons extensa Reed 1904
†Stygina minor Skjeseth 1955
†Stygina murchisoni Reed 1914
†Stygina plautoni Schmidt 1904
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
| Source: f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Whittington et al. 1997 | |||||
Collections (70 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Varangu | Sweden | Bronteopsis toernquisti (162445) | |
| Arenig | China (QingHai) | Stygina sp. (8687) | |
| Early/Lower Llanvirn | Norway | Bronteopsis sp. (3180) | |
| Darriwilian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Stygina minor (205379) | |
| Early/Lower Llandeilo | Sweden | Bronteopsis sp. (2939) | |
| Early/Lower Llandeilo | Norway | Bronteopsis sp. (2950) | |
| Lasnamagi | Sweden (Siljan) | Bronteopsis sp. (2943) | |
| Late/Upper Llanvirn | Sweden | Bronteopsis sp. (2942) | |
| Lasnamagi - Kukruse | Estonia (Harjumaa) | Stygina plautoni (164284) | |
| Late/Upper Llandeilo | Norway | Bronteopsis sp. (3250) | |
| Llandeilo | Sweden (Vastergotland) | Bronteopsis sp. (77097) | |
| Uhaku - Lasnamagi | Norway (Nes-Hamar) | Bronteopsis holtedahli (163466) | |
| Costonian - Harnagian | Sweden | Bronteopsis sp. (2767) Stygina sp. (2765) | |
| Aurelucian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Bronteopsis matutina (181541) | |
| Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | Norway | Bronteopsis sp., Stygina sp. (2948) | |
| Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | China (GanSu) | Bronteopsis sp. (8550) | |
| Sandbian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Bronteopsis transversalis (206164) | |
| Sandbian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Bronteopsis concentrica (208115 208116 208120) | |
| Caradoc | USA (Virginia) | Bronteopsis sp. (326 327) | |
| Caradoc | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Stygina sp. (188938) | |
| Kukruse | Norway | Bronteopsis concentrica (164270) | |
| Burrellian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Bronteopsis concentrica (165043) | |
| Marshbrookian | China (ShanXi) | Bronteopsis sp. (7883) | |
| Keila - Oandu | Norway | Stygina minor (164286) | |
| Oandu | Norway | Bronteopsis sp., Stygina minor (163187) Stygina minor (162531 162532) | |
| Oandu | Norway (Asker) | Stygina minor (163199 163200 163204 163205) | |
| Oandu - Rakvere | Norway | Stygina minor (162633 163277) | |
| Katian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Bronteopsis transversalis (205628) | |
| Katian | Norway | Stygina extensa (159377) | |
| Katian - Hirnantian | Sweden (Dalarne) | Stygina angustifrons (73413) | |
| Rakvere - Nabala | Norway | Stygina minor (162533) | |
| Rakvere - Nabala | Norway (Ringerike) | Stygina minor (162221) | |
| Nabala | Norway | Stygina minor (162634) | |
| Nabala | Norway (Baerum) | Stygina minor (163197) | |
| Nabala - Vormsi | Sweden (Dalarne) | Stygina latifrons (164283) | |
| Harju | Sweden | Stygina sp. (378) | |
| Kralodvorian | Spain (Zaragoza) | Bronteopsis sp. (21057) | |
| Kralodvorian - Rawtheyan | Czech Republic | Bronteopsis sp. (3879) | |
| Pusgillian | Norway (Skien - Langesund) | Stygina minor (163359) | |
| Pusgillian - Cautleyan | Norway (Asker) | Stygina minor (163351) | |
| Pirgu | Norway | Stygina extensa, Stygina latifrons (158962) | |
| Pusgillian - Rawtheyan | Norway (Ringerike) | Stygina minor, Stygina latifrons (163026) | |
| Ashgill | USA (Nevada) | Stygina sp. (359) | |
| Pirgu - Hirnantian | Sweden (Dalarne) | Stygina angustifrons (73408) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | Stygina sp. (8290 8291) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | Belgium | Stygina laevis (185303) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | Norway (Oslo Asker) | Stygina latifrons (163342) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway (Oslo-Asker) | Stygina sp. (366) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway (Oslo) | Stygina latifrons (73439 163307) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway | Stygina latifrons (163020 163339 163354 163362) | |
| Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | Bronteopsis sp., Stygina sp. (3675) | |
| Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (England) | Stygina sp. (3667) | |
| Rawtheyan - Hirnantian | Norway | Stygina angustifrons (163364) | |
| Hirnantian | Sweden | Stygina latifrons (164285) | |
| Pridoli | Sweden (Dalarne) | Bronteopsis concentrica (164282) |