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Malvids
Taxonomy
Malvids is an unranked clade. It is extant.
It was assigned to Angiospermae by Taylor et al. (2008); and to Eurosids by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
It was assigned to Angiospermae by Taylor et al. (2008); and to Eurosids by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2008 | Malvids Taylor et al. p. 1029 |
| 2016 | Malvids The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. Malvids
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Or. Brassicales Bromhead 1838
+
Fm. †Akaniaceae Stapf 1912
+
Fm. Brassicaceae Burnett 1835
+
G. Nasturtium Aiton 1812 [watercress]
G. †Rorippides McIver and Basinger 1993
Invalid names: Cruciferae de Jussieu 1789 [synonym]
Fm. †Resedaceae von Berchtold and Presl 1820
+
Invalid names: Borthwickiaceae Su et al [synonym], Stixidaceae Doweld [synonym]
Invalid names: Bataceae Perleb 1838 [empty], Capparaceae Jussieu 1789 [empty], Caricaceae Dumortier 1829 [empty], Emblingiaceae Agardh 1858 [empty], Gyrostemonaceae Endlicher 1845 [empty], Koeberliniaceae Engler 1895 [empty], Limnanthaceae Brown 1833 [empty], Moringaceae Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1820 [empty], Pentadiplandraceae Hutchinson and Dalzell 1928 [empty], Setchellanthaceae Iltis 1999 [empty], Tovariaceae Pax 1891 [empty], Tropaeolaceae von Berchtold and Presl 1824 [empty]
Or. Crossosomatales Takhtajan 1993
+
Fm. †Staphyleaceae Martinov 1820
+
G. Staphylea Linnaeus 1753 [bladdernut]
+
†Staphylea acuminata Lesquereux 1873
†Staphylea fremonti Knowlton 1917
Invalid names: Aphloiaceae Takhtajan 1985 [empty], Crossosomataceae Engler 1897 [empty], Geissolomataceae Endlicher 1856 [empty], Guamatelaceae Oh and Potter 2006 [empty], Strasburgeriaceae Engler and Gilg 1908 [empty]
Or. †Geraniales Jussieu 1820
+
G. Caesarea Cambessèdes 1829
Fm. †Francoaceae Juss
+
Invalid names: Bersamaceae Donald [synonym], Greyiaceae Hutchinson [synonym], Ledocarpaceae Meyen [synonym], Melianthaceae von Berchtold and Presl 1834 [synonym], Rhynchothecaceae Juss [synonym], Vivianiaceae Klotzsch [synonym]
Fm. †Simaroubaceae de Candolle 1811
+
G. †Ailanthoxylon Prakash 1959
+
†Ailanthoxylon ghiarense Saksena 1963
†Ailanthoxylon indicum Prakash 1959
+
Invalid names: Ailanthoxylon mahurzarii Shallom 1961 [synonym], Ailanthoxylon pondicherriense Navale 1964 [synonym], Ailanthoxylon scantiporosum Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Celastrinoxylon dakshinense Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Gondwanoxylon kathotiai Saksena 1963 [synonym], Guttiferoxylon indicum Ramanujam 1960 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ailanthoxylon kalagarhense Trivedi and Ahuja 1978 [nomen nudum], Gondwanoxylon Saksena 1963 [synonym]
G. Ailanthus Desfontaines 1786
+
†Ailanthus americana Cockerell 1908
†Ailanthus confucii Unger 1850
†Ailanthus lesquereuxi Cockerell 1927
†Ailanthus longepetiolata Lesquereux 1883
†Ailanthus ovata Lesquereux 1883
G. †Simarubinium Platen 1908
+
†Simarubinium crystallophorum Platen 1908
†Simarubinium engelhardti Platen 1907
†Simarubinium mahurzari Shallom 1959
Invalid names: Simarubaceoxylon Shallom 1959 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ailanthophyllum Dawson 1890 [valid], Ailanthoxylon Prakash 1959 [valid], Ailanthus Desfontaines 1786 [valid], Brucea Miller 1779 [valid], Simarouba Aublet 1775 [valid], Simarouboxylon Shallom 1960 [valid], Simarubaceophyllum Rueffle 1963 [valid], Simarubinium Platen 1908 [valid], Simarubites Berry 1930 [valid]
Or. Huerteales Doweld 2001
+
Invalid names: Dipentodontaceae Merrill 1941 [empty], Gerrardinaceae Alford 2006 [empty], Petenaeaceae Christenh et al [empty]
Or. Malvales Berchtold and Presl 1820
+
G. Argyrodendron Mueller 1858
Fm. †Bixaceae Kunth 1822
+
Fm. †Bombacaceae Kunth
+
G. †Bacutriporites Du Chene et al. 1978
+
†Bacutriporites echinatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bacutriporites orluensis Du Chene et al. 1978
G. †Bombacacidites Couper 1960
+
†Bombacacidites annae Germeraad 1968
†Bombacacidites assamicus Sah and Dutta 1968
†Bombacacidites brevis Dueñas 1980
†Bombacacidites fossureticulatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites foveoreticulatus Müller et al. 1987
†Bombacacidites gonzalezii Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites grahamii Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites isoreticulatus McIntyre 1968
†Bombacacidites nacimientoensis Anderson 1960
†Bombacacidites protofoveoreticulatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites psilatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites simplireticulatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Bombacacidites soleaformis Müller et al. 1987
†Bombacacidites trilobatus Mathur and Chopra 1987
G. †Bombacites Berry 1916
+
†Bombacites formosus Berry 1916
†Bombacites orientalis Lakhanpal 1955
†Bombacites wilcoxianus Berry 1916
G. Bombax Linnaeus 1753 [cotton tree]
+
†Bombax virginiensis Fontaine 1889
Invalid names: Salmalia Schott and Endlicher 1832 [synonym]
G. Eriodendron de Candolle 1824
G. †Crototricolpites Leidelmeyer 1966
+
†Crototricolpites annemariae Leidelmeyer 1966
†Crototricolpites crotonoisculptus van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1966
†Crototricolpites densus Salard-Cheboldaeff 1978
†Crototricolpites protoannemariae Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
Fm. Dipterocarpaceae von Blume 1825
+
G. Anisoptera Korthals 1841
G. †Anisopteroxylon Ghosh and Kazmi 1958
+
†Anisopteroxylon bengalensis Ghosh and Kazmi 1958
†Anisopteroxylon coromandelense Navale 1963
†Anisopteroxylon garoense Chowdhury 1938
†Anisopteroxylon jawalamukhi Ghosh and Ghosh 1958
†Anisopteroxylon kalagarhensis Prakash 1978
†Anisopteroxylon santineketanense Ghosh and Roy 1980
Invalid names: Anisopteroxylon siwalicus Trivedi and Ahuja 1978 [nomen nudum]
Subfm. Dipterocarpoideae Burnett 1835
+
G. Shorea Roxburgh 1805
+
†Shorea bengalensis Antal and Prasad 1997
†Shorea bhalukpongensis Khan et al. 2016
†Shorea chandernagarensis Khan et al. 2016
†Shorea eutrapizifolia Prasad et al. 1999
†Shorea miocenica Konomatsu and Awasthi 1999
†Shorea miocurtisii Prasad and Dwivedi 2008
†Shorea mioobtusa Khan et al. 2016
†Shorea nepalensis Konomatsu and Awasthi 1999
†Shorea palaeostellata Prasad and Pandey 2008
†Shorea pinjoliensis Khan et al. 2016
†Shorea pliotumbuggaia Khan et al. 2016
†Shorea siwalika Antal and Awasthi 1993
Invalid names: Shorea burmindica Lakhanpal 1952 [nomen nudum]
G. †Dipterocarpoxylon Holden 1916
+
†Dipterocarpoxylon arcotense Awasthi 1980
†Dipterocarpoxylon bolpurense Ghosh and Roy 1979
†Dipterocarpoxylon chowdhurii Ghosh 1956
†Dipterocarpoxylon kalaicharparense Eyde 1963
†Dipterocarpoxylon malavii Ghosh and Ghosh 1959
†Dipterocarpoxylon nalagarhense Prakash 1975
†Dipterocarpoxylon nungarhense Trivedi and Ahuja 1980
†Dipterocarpoxylon parabaudii Prakash 1978
†Dipterocarpoxylon pondicherriense Awasthi 1974
†Dipterocarpoxylon premacrocarpum Prakash 1975
†Dipterocarpoxylon sivalicus Prakash 1975
†Dipterocarpoxylon surangei Prakash 1981
G. Dipterocarpus von Gaertner 1805
+
†Dipterocarpus koilabasensis Prasad et al. 1999
†Dipterocarpus siwalicus Lakhanpal and Guleria 1987
†Dipterocarpus suraikholaensis Prasad and Pandey 2008
†Dipterocarpus zhengae Li and Shi 2010
+
Invalid names: Dipterocarpus fujianensis Yang et al. 2002 [objective synonym]
G. †Dryobalanoxylon Berger 1923
+
†Dryobalanoxylon holdeni Ramanujam 1956
+
Invalid names: Anisopteroxylon cuddalorense Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Shoreoxylon megaporosum Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Shoreoxylon mortandranse Ramanujam 1956 [synonym]
†Dryobalanoxylon indicum Ramanujam 1956
†Dryobalanoxylon keralaensis Awasthi and Ahuja 1982
†Dryobalanoxylon tobleri Kraeusel 1922
G. Hopea Roxburgh 1811
+
†Hopea kathgodamensis Prasad 1994
†Hopea mioglabra Prasad 1994
†Hopea siwalika Antal and Awasthi 1993
G. †Hopenium Awasthi 1980
+
†Hopenium kalagarhensis Prasad and Prakash 1987
†Hopenium neyveliensis Awasthi 1980
†Hopenium pondicherriense Awasthi 1980
†Hopenium prenutansoides Prasad and Prakash 1988
G. †Shoreoxylon Berger 1923
+
†Shoreoxylon arcotense Awasthi 1974
†Shoreoxylon burmense Prakash 1971
†Shoreoxylon deomaliense Prakash and Awasthi 1969
†Shoreoxylon evidens Eyde 1963
†Shoreoxylon indicum Awasthi 1974
†Shoreoxylon kraeuselii Ramanujam and Rao 1967
†Shoreoxylon mahurzarii Paradkar 1972
†Shoreoxylon palembangense Kraeusel 1922
†Shoreoxylon panganense Licht et al. 2014
†Shoreoxylon robustoides Roy and Ghosh 1981
†Shoreoxylon siwalicus Prasad and Prakash 1988
†Shoreoxylon tipamense Prakash and Awasthi 1970
Invalid names: Caesalpinioxylon Kraeusel 1922 [replaced], Shoreoxylon sahnii Varadpande 1985 [nomen nudum]
G. Vateria Linnaeus 1753
G. †Vaterioxylon Trivedi and Misra 1980
+
†Vaterioxylon kalagarhense Trivedi and Misra 1980
†Vaterioxylon miocenecum Trivedi and Misra 1980
Invalid names: Vaterioxylon deccanii Yawale 1979 [nomen nudum]
G. †Echiperiporites Anzotegui and Cuadrado 1996
+
†Echiperiporites akanthos Van der Hammen and Wijmstra 1964
†Echiperiporites estelae Germeraad et al. 1968
†Echiperiporites parviechinatus Anzotegui and Cuadrado 1996
†Echiperiporites tschudyi Frederiksen 1973
G. †Lakiapollis Venkatachala and Kar 1969
+
†Lakiapollis matanamadhensis Venkatachala and Kar 1969
†Lakiapollis ovatus Venkatachala and Kar 1969
Fm. Malvaceae de Jussieu 1789 [mallow]
+
G. Abutilon Miller 1754
G. Apeiba Aublet 1775
G. †Discoidites Muller
Subfm. Dombeyoideae Beilschmied
+
G. Burretiodendron Rehder 1936
+
†Burretiodendron miocenicum Lebreton Anberrée and Zhou 2015
†Burretiodendron parvifructum Lebreton Anberrée and Zhou 2015
G. Guazuma Miller 1754
G. †Hibiscoxylon Kraeusel 1939
+
†Hibiscoxylon intertrappeum Trivedi and Ambwani 1971
†Hibiscoxylon niloticum Kraeusel 1939
Invalid names: Hibiscoxylon mohgaoense Paradkar and Soman 1972 [nomen nudum]
G. †Hightea Bowerbank 1840
+
†Hightea attenuata Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea elegans Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea elliptica Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea fusiformis Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea inflata Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea minima Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea orbicularis Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea oviformis Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea turbinata Bowerbank 1840
†Hightea turgida Bowerbank 1840
G. Luehea Schmidt 1793
G. †Malvacearumpollis Nagy
+
†Malvacearumpollis indicus Mathur and Chopra 1987
†Malvacearumpollis pleistocenicus Mathur and Chopra 1987
G. †Malvaciphyllum Anzótegui and Cristalli 2000
+
†Malvaciphyllum macondicus Carvalho et al. 2011
†Malvaciphyllum quenquiadensis Anzótegui and Cristalli 2000
G. Mortoniodendron Standley and Steyermark 1938
G. Sterculia Linnaeus 1753 [tropical chestnut]
+
†Sterculia acuminalobata Berry 1937
†Sterculia acuminataloba Berry 1937
†Sterculia aperta Lesquereux 1883
†Sterculia berryana Knowlton 1918
†Sterculia cliffwoodensis Berry 1903
†Sterculia coriacea Knowlton 1918
†Sterculia elegans Fontaine 1889
†Sterculia engleri Kirchner 1898
†Sterculia kathgodamense Prasad 1994
†Sterculia lineariloba Lesquereux 1874
†Sterculia lugubris Lesquereux 1883
†Sterculia minima Berry 1906
†Sterculia mioensifolia Prasad and Pandey 2008
†Sterculia mucronata Lesquereux 1891
†Sterculia patagonica Menéndez 1959
†Sterculia platanoides Menéndez 1959
†Sterculia prelabrusca Hollick 1906
†Sterculia premontana Prasad and Pandey 2006
†Sterculia puryearensis Berry 1916
†Sterculia reticulata Lesquereux 1891
†Sterculia rigida Lesquereux 1883
†Sterculia saportanea Knowlton 1898
†Sterculia tertiara Shashi et al. 2006
†Sterculia tripartita Lesquereux 1874
+
Invalid names: Sterculia obtusiloba Lesquereux 1883 [synonym]
†Sterculia vetustula Dawson 1885
†Sterculia washburnii Berry 1928
Invalid names: Sterculia mohgaonsis Patki and Paradkar 1986 [nomen nudum]
G. †Sterculites Dawson 1888
Invalid names: Aristotelicaulon Sheikh et al. 1986 [nomen nudum]
Fm. Sterculiaceae Ventenat 1807
+
G. Brachychiton Schott and Endlicher 1832
G. Commersonia Forster and Forster 1776
G. †Dombeyoxylon Schenk 1883
+
†Dombeyoxylon aegyptiacum Schenk 1883
†Dombeyoxylon mahabalei Biradar 1975
†Dombeyoxylon oweni Krausel 1939
G. Fremontia Torrey 1854
G. †Pterospermites Heer 1859
+
†Pterospermites alaskana Knowlton 1904
†Pterospermites carolinensis Berry 1907
†Pterospermites credneriifolius Berry 1907
†Pterospermites cupanioides Newberry 1868
†Pterospermites dentatus Heer 1868
†Pterospermites grandidentatus Lesquereux 1888
†Pterospermites haguei Knowlton 1899
†Pterospermites longeacuminatus Lesquereux 1891
†Pterospermites magnifolia Knowlton 1904
†Pterospermites minor Ward 1885
†Pterospermites modestus Lesquereux 1891
†Pterospermites neomexicanus Knowlton 1916
†Pterospermites nervosus Knowlton 1918
†Pterospermites obovatus Newberry 1896
†Pterospermites spectabilis Heer 1869
†Pterospermites sternbergii Lesquereux 1872
†Pterospermites undulatus Knowlton 1900
†Pterospermites vagans Heer 1859
†Pterospermites wardii Knowlton 1900
†Pterospermites whitei Ward 1885
G. †Pterospermum Arber 1914
+
†Pterospermum anglicum Arber 1914
†Pterospermum palaeoheyneanum Antal and Awasthi 1993
†Pterospermum siwalicum Antal and Prasad 1996
G. †Sterculinium Guleria 1983
+
†Sterculinium dattai Prakash and Tripathi 1974
†Sterculinium deccanensis Lakhanpal et al. 1978
†Sterculinium kalagarhense Trivedi and Ahuja 1978
†Sterculinium pondicherriense Awasthi 1981
†Sterculinium shahpurensis Bande and Prakash 1980
†Sterculinium vermahaii Lakhanpal et al. 1981
G. †Sterculiocarpus Berry 1916
+
†Sterculiocarpus eocenicus Berry 1916
†Sterculiocarpus sezannelloides Berry 1916
G. †Sterculioxylon Kraeusel 1939
+
†Sterculioxylon aegyptiacum Unger 1939
†Sterculioxylon deccanensis Lakhanpal et al. 1978
†Sterculioxylon shahpurensis Bande and Prakash 1980
G. †Triplochitioxylon Manchester 1979
Fm. Thymelaeaceae Jussieu 1789
+
G. Edgeworthia Meisner 1841 [paper bush]
G. †Gonystyloxylon Awasthi and Panjwani 1984
+
†Gonystyloxylon indicum Awasthi and Panjwari 1984
†Gonystyloxylon tertiarum Awasthi and Panjwani 1984
G. Lasiosiphon Fresenius 1838
G. †Thymelaeaspermum Chandler 1962
+
†Thymelaeaspermum bournense Chandler 1963
†Thymelaeaspermum lakense Chandler 1962
†Thymelaeaspermum sulcatum Chandler 1962
Fm. Tiliaceae de Jussieu
+
G. †Apeibopsis Heer 1859
+
†Apeibopsis cyclophylla Lesquereux 1891
†Apeibopsis discolor Lesquereux 1872
†Apeibopsis gaudini Heer 1859
†Apeibopsis heerii Lesquereux 1861
†Apeibopsis neomexicana Knowlton 1917
†Apeibopsis parva Perkins 1904
G. †Cantitilia Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Cantitilia lobata Chandler 1961
†Cantitilia polysperma Reid and Chandler 1933
G. Corchorus Linnaeus 1753 [jute mallow]
G. †Etheridgea Ettingshausen 1893
G. Grewia Linnaeus 1753
+
†Grewia auriculata Lesquereux 1883
†Grewia celastroides Ward 1885
†Grewia crenata Unger 1855
†Grewia foxii Lakhanpal 1955
†Grewia ghishia Antal and Awasthi 1993
†Grewia kathgodamensis Prasad et al. 2004
†Grewia mallotophylla Konomatsu and Awasthi 1999
†Grewia minima Chandler 1963
†Grewia mohgaonensis Paradkar and Dixit 1984
†Grewia obovata Heer 1876
†Grewia pealei Ward 1885
†Grewia tistaensis Antal and Prasad 1998
Invalid names: Grewia archaeocolumnaris Lakhanpal 1952 [nomen nudum], Grewia argentioides Lakhanpal 1952 [nomen nudum], Grewia garoensis Lakhanpal 1952 [nomen nudum]
G. †Grewiopsis Saporta 1865
+
†Grewiopsis acuminata Lesquereux 1887
†Grewiopsis aequidentata Lesquereux 1891
†Grewiopsis aldersoni Knowlton 1899
†Grewiopsis cleburni Lesquereux 1875
†Grewiopsis eocenica Lesquereux 1872
+
Invalid names: Grewiopsis ficifolia Ward 1885 [synonym], Grewiopsis saportanea Lesquereux 1878 [synonym]
†Grewiopsis flabellata Lesquereux 1868
+
Invalid names: Grewiopsis haydenii Lesquereux 1874 [synonym], Populites fagifolia Lesquereux 1872 [synonym]
†Grewiopsis formosa Berry 1919
†Grewiopsis mudgei Lesquereux 1891
†Grewiopsis paliurifolia Ward 1885
†Grewiopsis platanifolia Ward 1885
†Grewiopsis populifolia Knowlton 1919
†Grewiopsis tennesseensis Berry 1916
†Grewiopsis tenuifolia Lesquereux 1878
†Grewiopsis tiliacea Saporta 1865
†Grewiopsis tuscaloosensis Berry 1919
†Grewiopsis viburnifolia Ward 1885
†Grewiopsis walcotti Lesquereux 1887
G. †Grewioxylon Schüster 1910
+
†Grewioxylon indicum Prakash and Dayal 1965
†Grewioxylon mahurzariense Prakash and Dayal 1963
†Grewioxylon swedenborgii Schuster 1910
Invalid names: Grewioxylon Shallom 1963 [synonym], Grewioxylon tertiarum Trivedi and Srivastava 1980 [nomen nudum]
G. †Intratriporopollenites Thomson and Pflug 1953
G. Tilia Linnaeus 1753 [linden]
+
†Tilia alaskana Heer 1869
Tilia americana Linnaeus 1753
†Tilia antiqua Newberry 1868
†Tilia dubia Newberry 1895
†Tilia johnsoni Wolfe and Wehr 1987
†Tilia populifolia Lesquereux 1883
†Tilia speciosissima Knowlton 1918
†Tilia weedii Knowlton 1902
G. †Tiliaephyllum Newberry 1895
G. †Tilioxylon Hofmann 1952
Invalid names: Heliocarpoxylon Kate 1972 [nomen nudum], Tilianthus Yawale and Adhao 1987 [nomen nudum], Tilieae Chandler 1961 [empty]
Invalid names: Cytinaceae Richard 1824 [empty], Muntingiaceae Bayer et al. 1998 [empty], Sarcolaenaceae Caruel 1881 [empty], Sphaerosepalaceae Tiegh. 1959 [empty]
Or. Sapindales Berchtold and Presl 1820
+
Fm. Anacardiaceae Brown 1818 [cashew]
+
G. †Anacardioxylon Felix 1882
+
†Anacardioxylon magniporosum Platen 1907
†Anacardioxylon mangiferoides Ramanujam 1960
†Anacardioxylon ratnagiriense Phadtare and Kulkarni 1984
†Anacardioxylon semecarpoides Wheeler et al. 2017
†Anacardioxylon shardai Prakash and Tripathi 1976
†Anacardioxylon spondiaeforme Felix 1882
Invalid names: Anacardioxylon mahurzari Patil 1971 [nomen nudum]
G. †Anacardites Saporta 1861
+
†Anacardites alnifolius Saporta 1862
†Anacardites antiquus Lesquereux 1891
†Anacardites falcatus Berry 1916
†Anacardites grevillaefolia Berry 1916
†Anacardites marshallensis Berry 1916
†Anacardites metopifolia Berry 1916
†Anacardites minor Berry 1916
†Anacardites pichileufensis Berry 1938
†Anacardites puryearensis Berry 1916
†Anacardites serratus Berry 1916
†Anacardites spectabilis Saporta 1861
G. Anacardium Linnaeus 1753
+
†Anacardium germanicum Manchester et al. 2007
†Anacardium peruvianum Berry 1924
G. Astronium Jacquin 1760
G. Bouea Meissner 1837
+
†Bouea koilabasensis Prasad 1994
†Bouea premacrophylla Antal and Awasthi 1993
G. Buchanania Sprengel 1802
G. Campnosperma Thwaites 1854
G. Choerospondias Burt and Hill
G. Cotinus Adanson 1763
+
G. †Dracontomelon Blume 1850
+
†Dracontomelon minimum Reid and Chandler 1933
†Dracontomelon seriaensis Prasad et al. 1997
†Dracontomelon subglobosum Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Dracontomelumoxylon Ghosh and Roy 1979
+
†Dracontomelumoxylon mangiferumoides Ghosh and Roy 1979
Invalid names: Dracontomeloxylon Prakash 1979 [synonym]
G. †Glutoxylon Chowdhury 1936
+
†Glutoxylon burmense Holden 1916
+
Invalid names: Glutoxylon assamicum Chowdhury 1936 [synonym], Glutoxylon chowdhurii Ghosh 1958 [synonym], Glutoxylon kalagarhense Trivedi and Ahuja 1978 [synonym]
†Glutoxylon cacharense Prakash and Tripathi 1976
†Glutoxylon cuddalorense Awasthi 1966
†Glutoxylon garbetaense Ghosh and Roy 1980
Invalid names: Irrawadioxylon Gupta 1936 [synonym], Melanorrhoeoxylon Prakash and Tripathi 1976 [synonym]
G. Holarrhena Brown 1810
+
Holarrhena antidysenterica Wallich 1844
†Holarrhena nainitalensis Prasad et al. 2004
G. Lannea Richard 1831
+
†Lannea coromandelica Houttuyn 1782
†Lannea europaea Reid and Chandler 1933
†Lannea hessenensis Collinson et al. 2012
†Lannea jenkinsi Reid and Chandler 1933
Invalid names: Odina Roxburgh [synonym]
G. Mangifera Linnaeus 1753 [mango]
+
†Mangifera someshwarica Lakhanpal and Awasthi 1984
†Mangifera suraikholaensis Prasad and Pandey 2008
G. †Mangiferoxylon Awasthi 1966
+
†Mangiferoxylon assamicum Prakash and Tripathi 1970
†Mangiferoxylon scleroticum Awasthi 1966
G. Melanorrhoea Wallich 1829
G. Pistacia Linnaeus 1753
+
†Pistacia aquehongensis Hollick 1898
†Pistacia marquezii Ramírez and Cevallos-Ferriz 2002
G. †Pseudosclerocarya Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Pseudosclerocarya lentiformis Reid and Chandler 1933
†Pseudosclerocarya subalata Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Pulcheripollenites Srivastava 1959
G. Rhus Linnaeus 1753 [sumac]
+
†Rhus bella Heer 1869
†Rhus bendirei Lesquereux 1888
†Rhus boweniana Lesquereux 1878
†Rhus cassioides Lesquereux 1883
†Rhus coriarioides Lesquereux 1883
Rhus cotinus Linnaeus 1753
†Rhus cretacea Heer 1906
†Rhus darlingtonensis Berry 1914
†Rhus deleta Heer 1859
†Rhus evansii Lesquereux 1871
†Rhus frigida Knowlton 1894
†Rhus heuefleri Heer 1859
†Rhus hilliae Lesquereux 1883
†Rhus lakensis Chandler 1962
†Rhus lesquereuxii Knowlton and Cockerell 1919
+
Invalid names: Rhus acuminata Lesquereux 1871 [replaced]
†Rhus malloryi Wolfe and Wehr 1987
†Rhus membranacea Lesquereux 1875
Rhus metopioides Turczaninow 1858
†Rhus milleri Hollick 1904
†Rhus mixta Lesquereux 1878
Rhus nervosa Ecklon and Zeyher 1834
†Rhus nevadensis Knowlton 1901
†Rhus palaeojavanica Srivastava and Suzuki 2001
†Rhus payettensis Knowlton 1898
†Rhus powelliana Lesquereux 1891
†Rhus preintegrifolia Axelrod 1939
Rhus punjabensis Stewart 1874
†Rhus redditeformis Berry 1912
†Rhus sonorensis Axelrod 1939
†Rhus subrhomboidalis Lesquereux 1883
Rhus succedanea Linnaeus 1753
†Rhus tehachapiensis Axelrod 1939
†Rhus toxicodendroides Ramírez and Cevallos-Ferriz 2002
†Rhus trifolioides Lesquereux 1883
†Rhus typhinoides Lesquereux 1878
†Rhus uddeni Lesquereux 1891
†Rhus viburnoides Knowlton 1918
†Rhus westii Knowlton 1891
†Rhus winchellii Lesquereux 1883
G. †Spondiaecarpon Langeron 1899
+
†Spondiaecarpon dubium Langeron 1899
†Spondiaecarpon operculatum Chandler 1961
G. Swintonia Griffith 1846
+
†Swintonia butwalensis Konomatsu and Awasthi 1999
†Swintonia miocenica Awasthi and Prasad 1990
†Swintonia palaeoschwenckii Prasad and Awasthi 1996
G. †Swintonioxylon Prakash and Tripathi 1968
+
†Swintonioxylon hailakandiense Prakash and Tripathi 1968
†Swintonioxylon tertiarum Awasthi and Ahuja 1982
Invalid names: Biloculocarpon Yawale 1978 [nomen nudum], Rhoideae Engler [empty], Spondiae [empty]
Fm. †Burseraceae Kunth 1824
+
G. Bursera Jacquin 1760
+
†Bursera preserrata Antal and Awasthi 1993
†Bursera serratoides Antal and Awasthi 1993
G. †Bursericarpum Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Bursericarpum aldwickense Chandler 1961
†Bursericarpum angulatum Reid and Chandler 1933
†Bursericarpum bognorense Chandler 1961
†Bursericarpum clausentium Chandler 1961
†Bursericarpum ovale Chandler 1961
†Bursericarpum venablesi Chandler 1961
G. †Burseroxylon Prakash and Tripathi 1975
+
†Burseroxylon garugoides Lakhanpal et al. 1981
†Burseroxylon preserratum Prakash and Tripathi 1975
G. †Canarioxylon Prakash et al.
+
†Canarioxylon indicum Ghosh and Roy 1978
†Canarioxylon shahpuraensis Trivedi and Srivastava 1985
Invalid names: Canarioxylon deccanii Yawale and Sakundarwar 1983 [nomen nudum]
G. †Canarium Stickman 1759
G. Canarium Linnaeus 1759
+
Canarium bengalense Roxburgh 1832
†Canarium californicum Lesquereux 1878
G. †Palaeobursera Chandler 1961
+
†Palaeobursera bognorensis Chandler 1961
†Palaeobursera lakensis Chandler 1962
G. Santiria Blume
Invalid names: Burseraceoxylon Patil and Mhaskar 1971 [nomen nudum]
Fm. Meliaceae de Jussieu 1789 [mahogany]
+
G. Amoora Roxburgh 1819
G. Cedrela Browne 1756
+
†Cedrela eolancifolia MacGinitie 1941
†Cedrela mississippiensis Berry 1916
†Cedrela odoratifolia Berry 1916
†Cedrela oregoniana Brown 1937
†Cedrela puryearensis Berry 1916
†Cedrela wilcoxiana Berry 1916
G. Chisocheton Blume
+
†Chisocheton ellipticus Konomatsu and Awasthi 1999
†Chisocheton suraikholaensis Prasad and Pandey 2008
G. †Dysoxydendron Trivedi and Misra 1979
+
†Dysoxydendron kalagarhense Trivedi and Misra 1977
Invalid names: Dysoxylon Trivedi and Misra 1977 [replaced]
G. Dysoxylum Blume 1825
+
†Dysoxylum mioklanderi Prasad 1994
†Dysoxylum raptiensis Prasad and Awasthi 1996
G. †Heyneoxylon Bande and Prakash 1980
+
†Heyneoxylon intertrappeum Srivastava 1984
†Heyneoxylon tertiarum Bande and Prakash 1980
G. †Iugopollis Venkatachala and Rawat
G. †Meliaceophyllum Kraeusel and Weyland 1959
+
†Meliaceophyllum marcodurense Kraeusel and Weyland 1959
G. †Meliapollis Sah and Kar 1970
+
†Meliapollis melioides Ramanujam 1966
†Meliapollis navalei Sah and Kar 1970
†Meliapollis quadrangularis Ramanujam 1966
†Meliapollis ramanujamii Sah and Kar 1970
†Meliapollis raoi Sah and Kar 1970
G. Synoum Jussieu 1830
G. Toona Roemer 1846
+
Toona australis Harms 1896
†Toona siwalica Awasthi and Lakhanpal 1990
†Toona sulcata Bowerbank 1840
G. Vavaea Bentham 1843
G. †Paleosantalaceaepites Biswas 1962
+
†Paleosantalaceaepites dinoflagellata Biswas 1962
†Paleosantalaceaepites distinctus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Paleosantalaceaepites ellipticus Sah and Kar 1970
†Paleosantalaceaepites minutus Sah and Kar 1970
†Paleosantalaceaepites miocenicus Ramanujam 1966
†Paleosantalaceaepites primitiva Biswas 1962
Fm. Rutaceae de Jussieu 1789 [citrus]
+
Unr. Aurantioideae Swingle and Reece 1957
+
G. Boronia Smith 1798
G. †Caxtonia Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Caxtonia elongata Chandler 1961
†Caxtonia glandulosa Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Citrophyllum Berry 1911
+
†Citrophyllum aligerum Lesquereux 1892
†Citrophyllum wilcoxianum Berry 1916
G. †Evodinium Shete and Kulkarni 1982
+
†Evodinium indicum Bande and Prakash 1984
†Evodinium intertrappeum Shete and Kulkarni 1982
G. Fagara Linnaeus 1759
+
†Fagara delicatula Cockerell 1908
†Fagara diversifolia Lesquereux 1878
†Fagara eocenica Berry 1916
†Fagara hurleyensis Berry 1916
†Fagara piurana Berry 1929
†Fagara puryearensis Berry 1916
†Fagara spireaefolia Lesquereux 1883
G. Flindersia Brown 1810
G. Halfordia Mueller 1865
G. Melicope Forster and Forster 1775
G. †Rutaecarpus Velenovsky and Viniklar 1926
+
†Rutaecarpus quadrilobus Velenovsky and Viniklar 1926
G. †Rutaspermum Chandler 1957
+
Subg. Rutaspermum (Zanthoxylon) Linnaeus
+
†Rutaspermum (Zanthoxylon) bognorense Chandler 1961
†Zanthoxylon diversifolium Lesquereux 1878
†Rutaspermum chandleri Collinson and Gregor 1988
†Rutaspermum exaratum Heer 1862
†Rutaspermum excavatum Chandler 1962
†Rutaspermum glabrum Chandler 1962
†Rutaspermum magnificum Chandler 1962
†Rutaspermum messelense Collinson and Gregor 1988
†Rutaspermum minimum Chandler 1961
†Rutaspermum rugosum Chandler 1963
†Rutaspermum striatum Chandler 1962
G. Teclea Delile
G. †Toddaliospermum Chandler 1963
+
†Toddaliospermum excavatum Chandler 1963
†Toddaliospermum ornatum Chandler 1963
G. Zanthoxylum Linnaeus 1753
+
Zanthoxylum avicennae de Candolle 1824
†Zanthoxylum dubium Lesquereux 1871
†Zanthoxylum siwalicum Prasad and Awasthi 1996
†Zanthoxylum trachyspermum Zhu and Zhou 2016
Invalid names: Julianiophyllum Kapgate and Sheikh 1984 [nomen nudum], Paraferonioxylon Dixit and Paradkar 1985 [nomen nudum], Zanthoxyleae [empty]
Fm. Sapindaceae de Jussieu 1789 [soapberry]
+
G. Alectryon Gaertner 1788
G. †Bohlenia Wolfe and Wehr 1987
+
G. Cardiospermum Linnaeus 1753
G. †Cupania Linnaeus
+
†Cupania grosseserrata Engelhardt 1891
†Cupania miocenica Prasad et al. 2004
†Cupania oregona Chaney and Sanborn 1933
G. †Cupanieidites Cookson and Pike 1954
+
†Cupanieidites acuminatus Boltenhagen 1967
†Cupanieidites othoteichus Cookson and Pike 1954
†Cupanieidites reticularis Cookson and Pike 1954
G. †Cupanites Schimper 1874
+
†Cupanites eoligniticus Berry 1916
†Cupanites loughridgii Berry 1916
†Cupanites miocenicus Ettingshausen 1851
†Cupanites nigricans Berry 1918
G. Dodonaea Miller 1758
+
†Dodonaea californica Axelrod 1939
†Dodonaea knowltoni Berry 1916
Dodonaea viscosa von Jacquin 1760
†Dodonaea viscosoides Berry 1914
†Dodonaea wilcoxiana Berry 1916
G. Erioglossum Blume 1825
G. Euphorea Commons
+
†Euphorea longanoides Antal and Awasthi 1993
†Euphorea nepalensis Prasad 1994
†Euphorea siwalica Prasad 1994
G. †Euphorioxylon Awasthi et al. 1982
+
†Euphorioxylon deccanense Mehrotra 1987
†Euphorioxylon indicum Awasthi et al. 1982
G. Ganophyllum Blume 1850
G. Heterodendrum Desfontaines 1818
G. Koelreuteria Laxmann 1772 [golden rain tree]
+
†Koelreuteria annosa Brown 1956
Koelreuteria bipinnata Franchet 1886
†Koelreuteria dilcheri Wang et al. 2013
G. Lepisanthes Blume 1825
+
†Lepisanthes miocenica Prasad et al. 2017
†Lepisanthes tanakpurensis Prasad et al. 2017
G. †Palaeallophyllus Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Palaeallophyllus minimus Chandler 1961
†Palaeallophyllus ovoideus Reid and Chandler 1933
†Palaeallophyllus rotundatus Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Sapindoides Perkins 1904
+
†Sapindoides americanus Lesquereux 1861
†Sapindoides cylindricus Perkins 1904
†Sapindoides medius Perkins 1904
†Sapindoides minimus Perkins 1904
†Sapindoides parva Perkins 1904
†Sapindoides peruvianus Berry 1927
†Sapindoides urceolatus Perkins 1906
†Sapindoides varius Perkins 1904
†Sapindoides vermontanus Perkins 1904
G. †Sapindopsis Fontaine 1889
+
†Sapindopsis anhouryi Dilcher and Basson 1990
†Sapindopsis brevifolia Fontaine 1889
†Sapindopsis magnifolia Fontaine 1889
+
Invalid names: Aralia fontainei Knowlton 1898 [synonym], Ficophyllum eucalyptoides Fontaine 1889 [synonym], Sapindopsis obtusifolia Fontaine 1889 [synonym], Sapindopsis tenuinervis Fontaine 1889 [synonym]
†Sapindopsis minutifolia Upchurch et al. 1994
†Sapindopsis variabilis Fontaine 1889
+
Invalid names: Eucalyptus rosieriana Ward 1905 [synonym], Sapindopsis parvifolia Fontaine 1889 [synonym]
G. †Sapindospermum Reid and Chandler 1933
+
†Sapindospermum cooperi Chandler 1961
†Sapindospermum davisi Chandler 1961
†Sapindospermum jenkinsi Reid and Chandler 1933
†Sapindospermum ovoideum Reid and Chandler 1933
†Sapindospermum revolutum Chandler 1961
†Sapindospermum taylori Chandler 1978
G. †Sapindoxylon Kräusel 1922
+
†Sapindoxylon almelai Koeniguer 1967
†Sapindoxylon burmense Licht et al. 2014
†Sapindoxylon chhindwarensis Chitaley and Shallom 1969
†Sapindoxylon janssonii Kraeusel 1922
†Sapindoxylon schleicheroides Dayal 1965
G. Sapindus Linnaeus 1753 [soapnut]
+
Sapindus alatus Salisbury 1776
†Sapindus angustifolius Lesquereux 1873
†Sapindus apiculatus Velenovsky 1884
†Sapindus bentonensis Berry 1916
†Sapindus caudatus Lesquereux 1872
†Sapindus coloradensis Cockerell 1908
†Sapindus coushatta Berry 1916
†Sapindus dentoni Lesquereux 1875
†Sapindus diversifolius Lesquereux 1891
†Sapindus eoligniticus Berry 1916
†Sapindus eotrifoliatus Prasad et al. 2017
†Sapindus formosus Berry 1916
†Sapindus georgiana Berry 1914
†Sapindus grandifolioloides Knowlton 1899
†Sapindus grandifoliolus Ward 1885
†Sapindus imperfectus Hollick 1904
†Sapindus inexpectans Knowlton 1905
†Sapindus inflexus Lesquereux 1883
†Sapindus knowltoni Berry 1916
†Sapindus lancifolius Lesquereux 1883
†Sapindus leonis Cockerell 1908
†Sapindus linearifolius Berry 1916
†Sapindus marylandicus Hollick 1906
†Sapindus membranaceus Newberry 1868
†Sapindus merriami Knowlton 1902
†Sapindus mississippiensis Berry 1916
†Sapindus morrisoni Lesquereux 1883
†Sapindus obtusifolius Lesquereux 1873
†Sapindus oklahomensis Berry 1918
†Sapindus oregonianus Knowlton 1902
†Sapindus oxfordensis Berry 1916
†Sapindus pseudaffinis Berry 1916
†Sapindus rocklandensis Knowlton 1918
†Sapindus stellariaefolius Lesquereux 1878
†Sapindus variabilis Berry 1919
†Sapindus wardii Knowlton 1899
G. Schleichera Willdenow
Invalid names: Aceraceae de Jussieu [synonym], Hippocastanaceae Richard [synonym], Xanthocerataceae Buerki et al [synonym]
Fm. †Simaroubaceae de Candolle 1811
+
G. †Ailanthoxylon Prakash 1959
+
†Ailanthoxylon ghiarense Saksena 1963
†Ailanthoxylon indicum Prakash 1959
+
Invalid names: Ailanthoxylon mahurzarii Shallom 1961 [synonym], Ailanthoxylon pondicherriense Navale 1964 [synonym], Ailanthoxylon scantiporosum Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Celastrinoxylon dakshinense Ramanujam 1960 [synonym], Gondwanoxylon kathotiai Saksena 1963 [synonym], Guttiferoxylon indicum Ramanujam 1960 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ailanthoxylon kalagarhense Trivedi and Ahuja 1978 [nomen nudum], Gondwanoxylon Saksena 1963 [synonym]
G. Ailanthus Desfontaines 1786
+
†Ailanthus americana Cockerell 1908
†Ailanthus confucii Unger 1850
†Ailanthus lesquereuxi Cockerell 1927
†Ailanthus longepetiolata Lesquereux 1883
†Ailanthus ovata Lesquereux 1883
G. †Simarubinium Platen 1908
+
†Simarubinium crystallophorum Platen 1908
†Simarubinium engelhardti Platen 1907
†Simarubinium mahurzari Shallom 1959
Invalid names: Simarubaceoxylon Shallom 1959 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ailanthophyllum Dawson 1890 [valid], Ailanthoxylon Prakash 1959 [valid], Ailanthus Desfontaines 1786 [valid], Brucea Miller 1779 [valid], Simarouba Aublet 1775 [valid], Simarouboxylon Shallom 1960 [valid], Simarubaceophyllum Rueffle 1963 [valid], Simarubinium Platen 1908 [valid], Simarubites Berry 1930 [valid]
Invalid names: Biebersteiniaceae Schnizl. 1856 [empty], Cneoraceae von Vest [empty], Dodonaeaceae [empty], Ilicaceae [empty], Kirkiaceae Takhtajan 1967 [empty], Nitrariaceae von Berchtold and Presl 1835 [empty], Ptaeroxylaceae Leroy [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available