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Lichenoides

Eocrinoidea - Lichenoididae

Taxonomy
Lichenoides was named by Barrande (1846) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm uMid-l]. Its type is Lichenoides priscus.

It was assigned to Diploporita by Sepkoski (2002); and to Lichenoididae by Parsley and Prokop (2004).

Species
L. priscus (type species), L. vadosus

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1846Lichenoides Barrande
2002Lichenoides Sepkoski
2004Lichenoides Parsley and Prokop p. 152

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
RankNameAuthor
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
classEocrinoideaJaekel 1918
familyLichenoididaeJaekel 1918
genusLichenoidesBarrande 1846

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Lichenoides Barrande 1846
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Lichenoides priscus Barrande 1846
Lichenoides vadosus Parsley and Prokop 2004
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. L. Parsley and R. J. Prokop 2004Modified from Ubaghs (1967). Theca ovoid to nearly circular in profile. Basals of five thick walled, unequally sized plates. Some plates in series variously excerted from basal area. The aboral ends with varying numbers of small platelets form a cluster or a cluster plus individual platelets intercalated along aboral suture lines. Epispires on lower, lateral, and upper sutures. Middle circlet of five subpentagonal to subhexagonal lateral plates that are equidimensial to elongate and are the largest elements in the theca. Upper circlet composed of subpentagonal, rather small radial plates. Epispires rimmed by slightly raised narrow ridges and cover most of surface of lateral and radial plates. Brachioles single or split into a pair just above a single brachiole base on lateral and radial plates.