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Pradesura

Stenuroidea - Eophiuridae

Taxonomy
Pradesura was named by Spencer (1951) [Sepkoski's age data: O Aren-l Sepkoski's reference number: 805]. It is not extant. Its type is Palaeura jacobi. It is the type genus of Pradesuridae. It was considered monophyletic by Dean Shackleton (2005).

It was assigned to Pradesuridae by Spencer (1951), Owen (1965) and Spencer and Wright (1966); to Stenurida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Eophiuridae by Dean Shackleton (2005).

Species

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1951Pradesura Spencer p. 111
1965Pradesura Owen p. 547
1966Pradesura Spencer and Wright p. U80
2002Pradesura Sepkoski
2005Pradesura Dean Shackleton p. 78

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
RankNameAuthor
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
classStenuroidea()
suborderProturina
familyEophiuridae
genusPradesura

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Pradesura Spencer 1951
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Pradesura jacobi Thoral 1935
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
W. K. Spencer 1951A stenurid of the family Pradesuridae with well-plated disk and spines on the lateralia placed upon a ridge which runs at an angle to the arms's length. Ambulacral basins shared subequally by two ambulacralia
J. Dean Shackleton 2005Longitudinally adjacent ambulacrals overlapping; stone canal decalcified.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitep
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: actively mobilesubp
Life habit: epifaunalsubp
Diet: carnivoresubp
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2009-09-21 12:38:42
Modified: 2009-09-21 14:38:42
Source: subp = subphylum, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Bambach et al. 2007

Age range: base of the Arenig to the top of the Tremadocian or 478.60000 to 477.70000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tremadocian485.4 - 477.7France (Languedoc-Roussillon) Palaeura jacobi (101705)
Arenig478.6 - 466.0France (Montagne Noire) Palaeura jacobi (20828)