Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Stenaster

Ophiuroidea - Stenasteridae

Taxonomy
Stenaster was named by Billings (1858) [Sepkoski's age data: O Cara-l O Ashg-m Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is the type genus of Stenasteridae. It was considered monophyletic by Dean Shackleton (2005).

It was reranked as Urasterella (Stenaster) by Hall (1868).

It was assigned to Urasterella by Hall (1868); to Stenurida by Sepkoski (2002); to Ophiuroidea by Blake (2013); and to Stenasteridae by Schuchert (1914), Schuchert (1915), Spencer (1927), Spencer (1951), Owen (1965), Spencer and Wright (1966), Dean Shackleton (2005) and Blake et al. (2016).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1858Stenaster Billings p. 77
1868Urasterella (Stenaster) Hall
1880Tetraster Nicholson and Etheridge
1914Stenaster Schuchert
1915Stenaster Schuchert pp. 163-165
1915Tetraster Schuchert pp. 167-169 figs. pl. 33 fig. 4
1927Stenaster Spencer pp. 344-356
1951Stenaster Spencer p. 111
1965Stenaster Owen p. 545
1966Stenaster Spencer and Wright p. U82
2002Stenaster Sepkoski
2005Stenaster Dean Shackleton p. 80
2013Stenaster Blake p. 369
2016Stenaster Blake et al. p. 176

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
RankNameAuthor
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
classOphiuroidea
familyStenasteridae
genusStenaster

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Stenaster Billings 1858
show all | hide all
Stenaster confluens Trautschold 1879
Stenaster obtusus Forbes 1848
hide
Invalid names: Hudsonaster batheri Schuchert 1915 [synonym], Stenaster salteri Billings 1858 [synonym], Tetraster wyvillethomsoni Nicholson and Etheridge 1880 [synonym]
Invalid names: Tetraster Nicholson and Etheridge 1880 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Dean Shackleton 2005Ambulacrals in direct opposition; ambulacrals rectangular in shape; straight perradial suture; longitudinally oriented lateral groove running down interradial surface of arm; distinct large rounded tubercles on aboral surface of adambulacrals; loss of disc granulation; aboral plates of identical size and morphology.