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Climacograptoidea (climacograptid)
Taxonomy
Climacograptoidea was named by Frech (1897). It is not extant. It was considered monophyletic by Storch et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Diplograptina by Storch et al. (2011); and to Diplograptina by Chen et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Diplograptina by Storch et al. (2011); and to Diplograptina by Chen et al. (2016).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1897 | Climacograptoidea Frech |
| 2007 | Climacograptacea Mitchell et al. p. 334 fig. 1A |
| 2011 | Climacograptoidea Storch et al. |
| 2016 | Climacograptoidea Chen et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. †Climacograptoidea Frech 1897 [climacograptid]
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Fm. †Climacograptidae Frech 1807
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G. †Appendispinograptus Zhiming and Daqing 1985
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†Appendispinograptus longispinus Hall 1902
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Invalid names: Appendispinograptus crassispinus Obut and Sobolevskaya 1974 [synonym], Appendispinograptus hvalross Ross and Berry 1963 [synonym], Appendispinograptus lamellicornis Sobolevskaya 1974 [synonym]
†Appendispinograptus supernus Elles and Wood 1906
†Appendispinograptus venustus Hsu 1959
G. †Climacograptus Hall 1865
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Subg. †Climacograptus (Climacograptus) Hall 1865
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†Climacograptus (Climacograptus) bicornis Hall 1847
Subg. †Climacograptus (Dicranograptus) Hall 1865
†Climacograptus hastatus Hall 1902
†Climacograptus nevadensis Carter 1972
†Climacograptus putillus Hall 1865
†Climacograptus scalaris Lapworth 1877
†Climacograptus styloideus Lapworth 1873
†Climacograptus typicalis Hall 1865
†Graptolithus (Climacograptus) ramulus White 1874
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†Diplacanthograptus caudatus Lapworth 1876
†Diplacanthograptus dorotheus Riva 1976
†Diplacanthograptus spiniferus Ruedemann 1908
Invalid names: Ensigraptus Riva and Ketner 1989 [synonym]
G. †Haddingograptus Maletz 1997
G. †Oelandograptus
G. †Styracograptus Storch et al. 2011
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†Styracograptus mississippiensis Ruedemann 1908
†Styracograptus tubuliferus Lapworth 1876
Invalid names: Climacograptacea Mitchell et al. 2007 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available