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Trionyx jixiensis

Reptilia - Testudines - Trionychidae

Taxonomy
Trionyx jixiensis was named by Li et al. (2015). Its type specimen is GMH H2008JI20, a carapace (carapace), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Yufeng Village, which is in an Aptian/Albian terrestrial siliciclastic in the Chengzihe Formation of China.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2015Trionyx jixiensis Li et al. p. 156 fig. 2
2017Trionyx jixiensis Georgalis and Joyce

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
suborderCryptodira
familyTrionychidaeGray 1825
subfamilyTrionychinaeGray 1825
genusTrionyx
speciesjixiensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Trionyx jixiensis Li et al. 2015
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. Li et al. 2015A trionychine of moderate size, with a bony carapace length of 216 mm. Characterized by the following combination of features: 1) nuchal emargination weak; 2) width of the nuchal
about 3.5 times of its length; 3) suprascapular fontanelles absent; 4) preneural absent; 5) eight neurals, 6) fifth neural tetragonal; 7) eight pairs of costals, 8) first costals with parallel anterior and posterior borders; 9) eighth pair of costals large and 10) meeting at the midline posterior to the eighth neural. Differs from all other Cretaceous trionychines by character 2. Additionally differs from Perochelys lamadongensis by characters 3, 9e10; differs from “Trionyx” kansaiensis by character 1; differs from Gobiapalone spp. by characters 3, 8e9; differs from “T.” dissolutus and “Aspideretes” maortuensis by character 3, 6 and 9; differs from “T.” shiluutulensis by characters 4, 6, 8e9 and differs from Aspideretoides riabinini by characters 3e5 and 9. See Table 2 for further differences between “Trionyx” jixiensis and other Cretaceous trionychids
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Body part: carapacef
Adult length: 100 to < 1000f
Grouping: solitaryf
Environment: brackish, freshwaterf
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: aquaticf
Diet: piscivoref
Diet 2: carnivoref
Reproduction: oviparousf
Created: 2005-08-25 13:24:04
Modified: 2005-09-09 19:45:41
Source: f = family, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Ernst and Barbour 1989

Age range: base of the Aptian to the top of the Albian or 125.00000 to 100.50000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Aptian - Albian125.0 - 100.5China (Heilongjiang) Trionyx jixiensis (type locality: 169467)