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Sphenomorphus (common skink)

Reptilia - Scincidae

Taxonomy
Sphenomorphus was named by Fitzinger (1842) [also credited to Fitzinger (1843) but first appearance of the name, including the (implicit) designation of a type species, is in Treitschke’s pictorial atlas (see Schmidtler 2013, Herpetozoa 26(1/2):15-26)]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Scincidae by Smith (1976).

Species

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1842Sphenomorphus Fitzinger p. 140 figs. pl. CCXLVIII
1976Sphenomorphus Smith p. 49

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
superfamilyScincoideaOppel 1811
familyScincidaeGray 1825
genusSphenomorphus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Sphenomorphus Fitzinger 1842 [common skink]
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Sphenomorphus tympanum Lönnberg and Andersson 1913
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: insectivoref
Created: 2005-09-05 19:45:25
Modified: 2005-09-05 21:45:25
Source: f = family, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Behler and King 1979

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: Middle Pleistocene or 0.77400 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.129 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Australia (South Australia) Sphenomorphus tympanum (28364)