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Hindeodus

Conodonta - Ozarkodinida - Anchignathodontidae

Taxonomy
Hindeodus was named by Rexroad and Furnish (1964) [Sepkoski's age data: C Tour-l Tr Indu-u Sepkoski's reference number: 867]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Conodontophorida by Koike (1996) and Sepkoski (2002); to Polygnathacea by Donoghue et al. (2008); and to Anchignathodontidae by Burrett (2015), Bai et al. (2022) and Wang et al. (2023).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1964Hindeodus Rexroad and Furnish
1970Anchignathodus Sweet p. 7
1996Hindeodus Koike
2002Hindeodus Sepkoski
2008Hindeodus Donoghue et al. p. 138
2015Hindeodus Burrett
2022Hindeodus Bai et al. pp. 110731-6
2023Hindeodus Wang et al. p. 102228.1

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
RankNameAuthor
subphylumConodontophorida()
classConodonta
orderOzarkodinidaDzik 1976
familyAnchignathodontidaeClark 1972
genusHindeodusRexroad and Furnish 1964

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Hindeodus Rexroad and Furnish 1964
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†Hindeodus eurypyge Nicoll et al. 2002
†Hindeodus gulloides Kozur and Mostler 1995
†Hindeodus minutus Ellison 1941
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Invalid names: Ellisonia teicherti Sweet 1970 [synonym]
†Hindeodus parvus Kozur 1975
†Hindeodus praeparvus Kozur 1996
†Hindeodus typicalis Sweet 1970
Invalid names: Anchignathodus Sweet 1970 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitec
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: nektonicc
Diet: carnivorec
Vision: well-developedc
Created: 2005-02-03 07:48:42
Modified: 2010-02-12 04:00:46
Source: c = class
Reference: Aberhan 1992

Age range: base of the Ivorian to the top of the Carnian or 353.80000 to 228.00000 Ma

Collections (199 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7Russian Federation (Komi) H. scitulus (68424)
Carboniferous - Triassic358.9 - 201.4Greece (Crete) H. minutus (222771)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7United Kingdom (Wales) H. cristulus (5874 5879 5880 5881 5882 5884 5885 5886 5887 5889 5890 5891 5894 5895)
Arundian346.7 - 340.0United Kingdom (England) H. cristulus (171781 171784)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0United Kingdom (Wales) H. cristulus (5896 5901 5903 5905)
Visean346.7 - 330.9Russian Federation H. cristulus (52511) H. sp. (52247 52353)
Asbian - Chokierian340.0 - 322.8Mexico (Sonora) H. spiculus, H. cristulus (39198)
Brigantian - Pendleian336.0 - 327.0USA (Pennsylvania) H. sp. (2774)
Brigantian - Chokierian336.0 - 322.8Mexico (Sonora) H. sp. (39199)
Chesterian335.5 - 323.2USA (Alabama) H. minutus (2853)
Chesterian335.5 - 323.2USA (Nevada) Spathognathodus minutus (77065)
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2Russian Federation H. sp. (59168)
Pennsylvanian323.2 - 298.9USA (New Mexico) Spathognathodus minutus (217069)
Kinderscoutian - Vereian321.8 - 313.8Mexico (Sonora) H. minutus (39194)
Kinderscoutian - Kashirian321.8 - 311.45Mexico (Sonora) H. minutus (39193)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Egypt (Janub Sina) H. minutus (46633 46635)
Vereian - Kashirian314.8 - 311.45Mexico (Sonora) H. minutus (39189 39192)
Kashirian313.8 - 311.45Mexico (Sonora) H. minutus (39188)
Kasimovian307.0 - 303.7USA (New Mexico) Anchignathodus sp. (217022)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Kansas) Ozarkodina minuta (217104 217114 217118)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Iowa) Ozarkodina minuta (217128 217129)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (New Mexico) Anchignathodus sp. (217067)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Nebraska) Ozarkodina minuta (217124)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Missouri) Ozarkodina minuta (217123)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5South Korea H. minutus (194362)
Permian - Early/Lower Triassic298.9 - 247.2Greece (Crete) H. sp., H. minutus (222774)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3USA (Alaska) H. sp. (112533)
Kungurian - Roadian279.3 - 268.8Thailand H. gulloides (164535 164537)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Turkey H. excavatus (107234)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Italy H. sp. (97875)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Oman H. wordensis (121856)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51China (Sichuan) H. minutus (73820)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Greece (Attica) H. julfensis, H. typicalis (190566)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Iran (Abadeh) Anchignathodus typicalis (63894)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Iran Anchignathodus typicalis (63891)
Lopingian259.9 - 252.17Greece H. julfensis (222741)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Italy H. changxingensis, H. praeparvus (101916) H. pisai, H. typicalis, H. praeparvus (74939) H. praeparvus (74937 101917)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Zhejiang) H. inflatus (105213) H. inflatus, H. typicalis (105211) H. latidentatus (48895) H. parvus, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (105215) H. sp., H. typicalis (48896) H. typicalis (48894)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Hubei) H. pisai, H. inflatus, H. latidentatus, H. typicalis, H. praeparvus (204780) H. pisai, H. latidentatus, H. typicalis (218242) H. pisai, H. latidentatus, H. typicalis, H. praeparvus (204781 218237 218244 218246) H. pisai, H. typicalis (218232 218240) H. pisai, H. typicalis, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (204779 218243) H. praeparvus (204782) H. priscus, H. praeparvus (204783) H. typicalis (218238 218247 218249) H. typicalis, H. praeparvus (204784 218229 218250) H. typicalis, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (218226)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Serbia and Montenegro H. praeparvus (112042)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Armenia H. typicalis (48956)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Guangxi) H. parvus (206158) H. praeparvus (206105 206106 206149) H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (206101 206102 206103 206151)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Chongqing) H. minutus (94982)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China H. julfensis, H. typicalis (174676)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Hungary H. latidentatus (61368)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Iran Anchignathodus typicalis (63893)
Changhsingian - Griesbachian254.17 - 250.5China (Xizang) H. parvus (48917 48918)
Changhsingian - Griesbachian254.17 - 250.5India (Kashmir) H. typicalis (50046)
Induan252.17 - 251.2New Zealand H. sp. (130298)
Early/Lower Triassic252.17 - 247.2Japan H. sp. A, H. sp. B, H. parvus (153173)
Griesbachian - Dienerian251.902 - 251.2Greenland H. sp. (31423)
Griesbachian - Dienerian251.902 - 251.2Hungary H. parvus (61369)
Griesbachian - Dienerian251.902 - 251.2Armenia H. parvus, H. minutus (48966)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Austria H. latidentatus, H. sp., H. turgidus, H. parvus, H. minutus (44447)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5China H. anterodentatus, H. parvus (174680) H. inflatus, H. peculiaris, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (198526) H. parvus, H. praeparvus (198272 198512 198515 198516 198524 198528) H. peculiaris, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (198522) H. praeparvus (198514)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Armenia H. latidentatus, H. parvus (48958) H. parvus (48962 48964)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5China (Sichuan) H. minutus (48948) H. parvus (48949 73839) H. parvus, H. minutus (48950)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5China (Hubei) H. latidentatus, H. parvus (204839) H. latidentatus, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (204825 218256) H. latidentatus, H. postparvus, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (204877) H. parvus (218265) H. parvus, H. eurypyge (218258) H. pisai, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (218259) H. pisai, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. praeparvus (204850) H. pisai, H. inflatus, H. latidentatus, H. postparvus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (204829) H. pisai, H. inflatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (204818) H. pisai, H. latidentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (218257) H. pisai, H. postparvus, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (204883) H. pisai, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (218254) H. postparvus, H. eurypyge (204873) H. postparvus, H. parvus (204881) H. priscus, H. postparvus, H. parvus (204856) H. typicalis (204817 218252)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5India (Kashmir) Anchignathodus typicalis (131943 131945 131954) Anchignathodus typicalis, Anchignathodus parvus (131947 131949 131950 131952 131953) H. typicalis, H. parvus (48914)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Italy H. parvus (74941 74946) H. pisai, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (74940) H. typicalis (74945)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Oman H. parvus (44766 44772 44773 44774 44776 44778 44781 214530) H. parvus, H. praeparvus (214532) H. postparvus (44829 44831) H. postparvus, H. parvus (44784 44788 44792 44795 44801) H. postparvus, H. sp., H. parvus (44804 44824) H. postparvus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (214531) H. typicalis, H. parvus (214527 214529 214533)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Nepal H. typicalis (212434)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5China (Xizang) H. parvus (73609)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5China (Zhejiang) H. latidentatus, H. praeparvus, H. eurypyge (105216) H. parvus (48898 105220 105221) H. parvus, Ellisonia teicherti (48899) H. typicalis (48900)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Svalbard and Jan Mayen H. parvus (212510)
Olenekian - Anisian251.2 - 242.0Oman Ellisonia teicherti (125199)
Dienerian250.5 - 251.2China (Guizhou) H. sp. (113870)
Dienerian250.5 - 251.2China (Hubei) H. latidentatus, H. postparvus, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (218278) H. pisai, H. postparvus, H. anterodentatus, H. typicalis, H. parvus, H. praeparvus (218282) H. postparvus (218270) H. postparvus, H. parvus (218280)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Greece (Crete) H. minutus (222770)