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Episquamata
Taxonomy
Episquamata was named by Pyron et al. (2013). It is extant.
It was assigned to Squamata by Pyron et al. (2013).
It was assigned to Squamata by Pyron et al. (2013).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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2013 | Episquamata Pyron et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. Episquamata Pyron et al. 2013
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Superfm. Lacertoidea Camp 1923
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Fm. Lacertidae Bonaparte 1831
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G. Acanthodactylus Wiegmann 1834 [Fringe-fingered lizard]
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Acanthodactylus erythurus Schinz 1833 [Fringe-fingered lizard]
G. †Dormaalisaurus Augé and Smith 2002
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†Dormaalisaurus girardoti Augé and Smith 2002
†Dormaalisaurus rossmanni Augé and Smith 2002
G. Eremias Wiegmann 1834
G. Gallotia Boulenger 1916 [Gallot's lizards]
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Gallotia galloti Dumeril and Bibron 1839 [Gallot's lizard]
†Gallotia goliath Mertens 1942
†Gallotia simonyi Steindachner 1889
Subfm. †Gallotiinae Cano et al. 1984
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G. Lacerta Linnaeus 1758
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Lacerta agilis Linneaus 1758 [Sand lizard]
†Lacerta filholi Augé 1988
Lacerta lepida Daudin 1802 [Jewelled lizard]
†Lacerta poncenatensis Müller 1996
Lacerta viridis Laurenti 1768 [European green lizard]
G. †Plesiolacerta Hoffstetter 1942
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†Plesiolacerta eratosthenesi Cernansky and Augé 2013
†Plesiolacerta lydekkeri Hoffstetter 1942
G. Podarcis Wagler 1830 [Wall lizards]
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Podarcis hispanica Steindachner 1870 [Iberian wall lizard]
Podarcis muralis Laurenti 1768 [Common wall lizard]
†Podarcis tiliguerta Gmelin 1789
G. Psammodromus Fitzinger 1826 [Sand lizards]
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Psammodromus algirus Linneaus 1758 [Algerian psammodromus]
Psammodromus hispanicus Fitzinger 1826 [Spanish psammodromus]
G. †Pseudeumeces Hoffstetter 1944
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†Pseudeumeces cadurcensis Filhol 1877
†Pseudeumeces kyrillomethodicus Georgalis et al. 2021
G. Takydromus Daudin 1802 [Grass lizards]
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Takydromus amurensis Peters 1881 [Amur grass lizard]
Takydromus formosanus Boulenger 1920 [Formosa grass lizard]
Takydromus haughtonianus Jerdon 1870 [Goalpora grass lizard]
Takydromus khasiensis Boulenger 1917 [Java grass lizard]
Takydromus sauteri Van Denburgh 1909 [Koshun grass lizard]
Takydromus septentrionalis Gunther 1864 [China grass lizard]
Takydromus sexlineatus Daudin 1802 [Asian grass lizard]
Takydromus smaragdinus Boulenger 1887 [Green grass lizard]
Takydromus tachydromoides Schlegel 1838 [Japanese grass lizard]
Takydromus wolteri Fischer 1885 [Mountain grass lizard]
G. Tropidosaura Fitzinger 1826 [Mountain lizards]
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Tropidosaura montana Gray 1831 [Green-striped mountain lizard]
Unr. Lacertiformes Estes et al. 1988
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Fm. †Eolacertidae Čerňanský and Smith 2017
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G. †Pachygenys Gao and Cheng 1999
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†Pachygenys adachii Ikeda et al. 2015
†Pachygenys thlastesa Gao and Cheng 1999
G. †Rhynchosauroides Maidwell 1911
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†Rhynchosauroides articeps Owen 1842
†Rhynchosauroides beasleyi Nopcsa 1923
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Invalid names: Rhynchosauroides maidwelli Nopcsa 1923 [synonym]
†Rhynchosauroides bornemanni Haubold 1966
†Rhynchosauroides brevidigitatus Ptaszynski 1990
†Rhynchosauroides gangresci da Silva et al. 2012
†Rhynchosauroides hyperbates Baird 1957
†Rhynchosauroides kuletae Ptaszyński and Niedźwiedzki 2004
†Rhynchosauroides majus Demathieu 1967
†Rhynchosauroides maximus Gand 1974
†Rhynchosauroides minutipes Maidwell 1914
†Rhynchosauroides pallinii Conti et al. 1977
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Invalid names: Ganasauripus ladinus Valentini et al. 2007 [synonym], Phalangichnus perwangeri Conti et al. 1977 [synonym], Rhynchosauroides palmatus Lull 1942 [synonym], Rhynchosauroides schochardti von Lilienstern 1939 [synonym]
†Rhynchosauroides petri Demathieu 1966
†Rhynchosauroides pusillus Haubold 1966
†Rhynchosauroides rdzaneki Ptaszynski 2000
†Rhynchosauroides rectipes Beasley 1911
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Invalid names: Rhynchosauroides membranipes Maidwell 1911 [synonym]
†Rhynchosauroides retroversipes da Silva et al. 2008
†Rhynchosauroides santanderensis Demathieu and Saiz de Omeñaca 1977
†Rhynchosauroides sphaerodactylus Demathieu 1971
†Rhynchosauroides tirolicus Abel 1926
†Rhynchosauroides triangulus Gand 1977
†Rhynchosauroides virgiliae Demathieu et al. 1978
Invalid names: Akropus Lilienstern 1939 [synonym], Eurichnus Lull 1942 [synonym], Ganasauripus Valentini et al. 2007 [synonym], Rhynchocephalichnus Huene 1941 [synonym]
Unr. Teiioidea Estes et al. 1988
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Fm. †Barbatteiidae Codrea et al. 2017
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Fm. Gymnophthalmidae Merrem 1820
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G. Arthrosaura Boulenger 1885 [arthrosauras]
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Arthrosaura reticulata O'Shaughnessy 1891 [Yellowbelly arthrosaura]
G. Bachia Gray 1845 [bachias]
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Bachia bicolor Cope 1896 [Two-coloured bachia]
Bachia bresslaui Amaral 1935 [Bresslau's bachia]
Bachia heteropa Lichtenstein 1856 [La Guaira bachia]
G. Calyptommatus Rodrigues 1991 [microteiids]
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Calyptommatus liolepis Rodrigues 1991 [Greater microteiid]
Calyptommatus nicterus Rodrigues 1991 [Rodrigues' microteiid]
Calyptommatus sinebrachiatus Rodrigues 1991 [Lesser microteiid]
G. Gymnophthalmus Merrem 1820 [microteiids]
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Gymnophthalmus speciosus Hallowell 1861 [Golden spectacled tegu]
G. †Oreosaurus Peters 1862
Fm. Teiidae Gray 1827
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G. Alopoglossus Boulenger 1885 [Northern teiids]
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Alopoglossus atriventris Duellman 1973 [Duellman's teiid]
Alopoglossus festae Peracca 1904 [Peracca's teiid]
G. Amapasaurus Cunha 1970 [Four-toed amapsaurus]
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Amapasaurus tetradactylus Cunha 1970 [Four-toed amapsaurus]
G. Colobosaura Boulenger 1887 [colobosauras]
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Colobosaura modesta Reinhardt and Lutken 1862 [Bahia colobosaura]
G. Colobosauroides de Cunha et al. 1991 [Cunha's teiids]
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Colobosauroides caerensis de Cunha et al. 1991 [Cunha's teiid]
G. †Conicodontosaurus Gilmore 1943
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†Conicodontosaurus djadochtaensis Gilmore 1943
†Conicodontosaurus kanhsienensis Young 1973
G. Crocodilurus Daudin 1802 [Crocodile tegus]
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Crocodilurus lacertinus Daudin 1802 [Crocodile tegus]
G. †Meyasaurus Vidal 1915
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†Meyasaurus crusafonti Hoffstetter 1966
†Meyasaurus diazromerali Evans and Barbadillo 1997
†Meyasaurus faurai Vidal 1915
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Invalid names: Rubiessaurus lapicidinarum Gomez Pallerola 1979 [synonym]
†Meyasaurus unaensis Richter 1994
Invalid names: Ilerdaesaurus Hoffstetter 1966 [synonym], Rubiessaurus Gomez Pallerola 1979 [synonym]
G. Pantodactylus Dumeril and Bibron 1839 [Many-fingered teiids]
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Pantodactylus quadrilineatus Boetteger 1876 [Lined many-fingered teiid]
Pantodactylus schreibersii Wiegmann 1834 [Schreiber's many-fingered teiid]
G. Proctoporus Tschudi 1845 [Lightbulb lizards]
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Proctoporus guentheri Boetteger 1891 [Gunther's lightbulb lizard]
Proctoporus pachyurus Tschudi 1845 [Tschudi's lightbulb lizard]
Subfm. †Teiinae
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G. Ameivula Harvey et al. 2012
G. Teius Merrem 1820 [Four-toed tegus]
Tr. Tupinambini Presch 1974
Tr. Teiini Presch 1974
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G. Ameiva Meyer 1795 [whiptail lizard]
G. Cnemidophorus Wagler 1830 [whiptail lizard]
G. Dicrodon Duméril and Bibron 1839
Subfm. Tupinambinae Presch 1974
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G. †Lumbrerasaurus Donadio 1985
G. †Paradracaena Sullivan and Estes 1997
G. Salvator Dumeril and Bibron 1839
Invalid names: Alethesaurus quadratus Gilmore 1928 [nomen vanum], Callopistinae Harvey et al. 2012 [empty], Iguanavus exilis Marsh 1872 [nomen dubium], Iguanavus teres Marsh 1892 [nomen dubium], Lanceosaurus compressus Gilmore 1928 [nomen vanum], Lanceosaurus hatcheri Gilmore 1928 [nomen vanum]
Invalid names: Macroteiida Conrad 2008 [empty]
Unr. Toxicofera Vidal and Hedges 2005
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Infraor. Iguania Cuvier 1817
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Fm. †Arretosauridae Gilmore 1943
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Infraor. †Macrocephalosauria Alifanov 2000
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Superfm. †Macrocephalosauroidea Alifanov 2000
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G. †Macrocephaleon Alifanov 2000
Fm. †Macrocephalosauridae Sulimski 1975
Superfm. †Mongolochamopoidea Alifanov 2000
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Subfm. †Mongolochamopinae Alifanov 2000
Fm. †Piramicephalosauridae Alifanov 2000
Fm. Opluridae Titus and Frost 1996 [Madagascar iguana]
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G. Oplurus Cuvier 1829
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Oplurus cuvieri Gray 1831 [Cuvier's Madagascar swift]
Oplurus cyclurus Merrem 1820 [Merrem's Madagascar swift]
Oplurus fierinensis Grandidier 1869 [Anzamala Madagascar swift]
Oplurus grandidieri Mocquard 1900 [Grandidier's Madagascar swift]
Oplurus quadrimaculatus Dumeril 1851 [Dumeril's Madagascar swift]
Oplurus saxicola Grandidier 1869 [Marked Madagascar swift]
Invalid names: Anolidae Cope 1864 [empty], Chamaeleonoidea Rafinesque 1815 [empty], Euposauridae Camp 1923 [empty], Isodontosauridae Alifanov 1993 [empty]
Invalid names: Mosasauria [empty]
Invalid names: Laterata Vidal and Hedges 2005 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available