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Machaeracanthus

Chondrichthyes - Machaeracanthidae

Taxonomy
Machaeracanthus was named by Newberry (1857) [Sepkoski's age data: D Gedi-l D Fras-l Sepkoski's reference number: 455,645]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Ichthyodorulites by Hay (1902); to Acanthoessidae by Jordan (1963); to Acanthodii by Denison (1979); to Acanthodii by Sepkoski (2002); and to Machaeracanthidae by Burrow and Elliott (2023).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1857Machaeracanthus Newberry
1902Machaeracanthus Hay p. 331
1963Machaeracanthus Jordan p. 591
1979Machaeracanthus Denison
2002Machaeracanthus Sepkoski
2023Machaeracanthus Burrow and Elliott p. 5 figs. Fig. 3D, E

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
RankNameAuthor
superclassGnathostomata
classChondrichthyes
subclassAcanthodii(Owen 1846)
familyMachaeracanthidaeBurrow and Young 2005
genusMachaeracanthusNewberry 1857

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Machaeracanthus Newberry 1857
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Machaeracanthus archiaci Rouault 1858
Machaeracanthus bohemicus Barrande 1872
Machaeracanthus larteti Rouault 1858
Machaeracanthus longaevus Eastman 1907
Machaeracanthus major Newberry 1857
Machaeracanthus peracutus Newberry 1857
Machaeracanthus sulcatus Newberry 1857
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: nektonicc
Diet: carnivorec
Created: 2009-12-09 04:52:33
Modified: 2009-12-09 06:55:42
Source: g = genus, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Whittington et al. 1997, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Lochkovian to the top of the Late/Upper Emsian or 419.20000 to 391.90000 Ma

Collections (19 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic M. bohemicus (231818)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3USA (Nevada) M. sp. (216488 216489)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3Antarctica M. kayseri (35567) M. sp. (35564)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Morocco M. sp. (208258 208259 208261)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Germany M. peracutus (74300)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Morocco M. peracutus (150334 150360 150361 150365) M. sp., M. peracutus (150363)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Germany (Gemuenden) M. sp. (26903)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3USA (Wyoming) M. minor (26176)
Emsian - Eifelian407.6 - 387.7Brazil (Piaui) M. sp. (37126)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9USA (California) M. sp. (206449)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Brazil (Para) M. sp. (37137)