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Hulettia
Taxonomy
Hulettia was named by Schaeffer and Patterson (1984) [Sepkoski's age data: J Bath J Call Sepkoski's reference number: 452]. Its type is Pholidophorus americanus.
It was assigned to Halecostomi by Schaeffer and Patterson (1984); and to Palaeonisciformes by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Halecostomi by Schaeffer and Patterson (1984); and to Palaeonisciformes by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1984 | Hulettia Schaeffer and Patterson p. 14 |
2002 | Hulettia Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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B. Schaeffer and C. Patterson 1984 | A generalized halecostome neopterygian with the following combination of primitive and derived characters: braincase with persistent otico-occipital fissure; no supraoccipital; intercalar without membranous outgrowths; parasphenoid broad, toothed, with foramina for efferent pseudobranchial and internal carotid arteries; vomer median; nasals separated by rostral. Nasal processes of premaxillae simple, meeting in midline and occasionally fusing; maxilla free and mobile, extending beneath posterior part of orbit, no supramaxilla. Quadratojugal independent and splintlike. Interopercular present.Posttemporal (suprascapular) with internal process. Large, median basihyal toothplate; no gular. Vertebral column with separate neural arches and dorsal intercalaries throughout; separate ventral intercalaries present only in anterior part of caudal region; unpaired neural spines in posterior half of column. Dorsal and ventral chordal hemicentra meeting as annular chorda centra in mature individuals. No ossified ural/neural arches. At least seven epurals. Hypocaudal skeleton with five elongated preural haemal spines and at least eight unmodified hypurals. No clavicle. Scales rhomboidal, composed of enameloid and bony base; dentine absent. Basal and fringing fulcra on all fins. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988 |
Collections (3 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Bathonian | USA (South Dakota) | Pholidophorus americanus (122622) | |
Kimmeridgian - Tithonian | USA (Colorado) | H. hawsi (192456) Semionotidae indet. (39421) |