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Ascophorina

Gymnolaemata - Cheilostomata

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1909Ascophora Levinsen
1935Ascophora Canu and Bassler
1952Ascophora Brown
1953Ascophora Bassler p. G193
1956Ascophora Brown
1958Ascophora Brown
1962Ascophora Cheetham p. 327
1970Ascophora Scolaro p. 97
1972Ascophora Cheetham
1987Ascophora Boardman and Cheetham p. 537
1994Ascophorina Gordon et al.
1999Ascophorina Gordon and Taylor
2000Ascophora Pouyet
2003Ascophora Schmidt
2004Ascophora Grischenko and Gordon p. 169
2006Ascophorina Berning p. 45
2007Ascophorina Guha and Gipikrishna p. 808
2010Ascophora Zagorsek et al.
2013Ascophora Di Martino and Taylor p. 91
2013Ascophora Zagorsek and Gordon p. 598
2015Ascophorina Di Martino and Taylor

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
classGymnolaemataAllman 1856
orderCheilostomataBusk 1859
suborderNeocheilostominad'Hondt 1985
infraorderAscophorina(Levinsen 1909)
infraorderAscophorina(Levinsen 1909)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Infraor. Ascophorina Levinsen 1909
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G. †Basyaylella Zagorsek and Gordon 2013
+
Basyaylella elsae Zagorsek and Gordon 2013
Fm. †Bifaxariidae Busk 1884
+
G. Bifaxaria Busk 1884
+
Bifaxaria bryani Cheetham 1972
Bifaxaria diaphyota Cheetham 1972
Superfm. Catenicelloidea Busk 1852
+
Fm. †Concatenellidae Bock and Cook 1996
+
G. †Concatenella Bock and Cook 1996
+
Concatenella airensis Maplestone 1902
Fm. Eurystomellidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Integripelta Gordon et al. 2002
+
Integripelta sakagamii Grischenko and Gordon 2004
Fm. Conescharellinidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. †Bipora Whitelegge 1887
G. Conescharellina d'Orbigny 1852
+
Conescharellina angulopora Tenison-Woods 1880
Conescharellina crassa Tenison-Woods 1880
G. †Crucescharellina Silen 1947
Fm. Crepidacanthidae Levinsen 1909
+
+
Crepidacantha parvipora Canu and Bassler 1930
Crepidacantha zelanica Canu and Bassler 1929
Fm. Euthyrisellidae Bassler 1953
+
G. Euthyrisella Bassler 1836
G. Neoeuthyris Bretnall 1921
G. Pleurotoichus Levinsen 1909
G. Urceolipora MacGillivray 1881
Fm. Euthyroididae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Euthyroides Harmer 1903
Fm. †Fusicellariidae Canu 1900
+
+
+
+
Hippomenella devatasae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Hippomenella magna Canu and Bassler 1935
Hippomenella parviporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Hippomenella rarirostrata Canu and Bassler 1935
Hippomenella uniserialis Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Hippomenella vermicularis Canu and Bassler 1935
+
Hippomonavella acutirostris Canu and Bassler 1935
Hippomonavella moissettei El Hajjaji 1992
G. †Hipposera
G. Hippothyris Osburn 1952
G. Pseudoflustra Bidenkap 1897
Superfm. Hippothooidea Busk 1859
+
Fm. Chorizoporidae Vigneaux 1949
+
Fm. Trypostegidae Gordon et al. 2005
+
G. †Boreas
+
Trypostega hasibuani Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Trypostega rossae Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Trypostega rugulosa Reuss 1874
Trypostega venusta Norman 1864
Fm. Lekythoporidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. †Catadysis Canu and Bassler 1927
+
Lekythopora hystrix MacGillivray 1883
G. †Orthoporidra Canu and Bassler 1927
G. †Poeccilopora MacGillivray 1886
G. †Turritigera Busk 1884
Unr. Lepraliomorpha Gordon 1989
+
Superfm. Smittinoidea Levinsen 1909
+
Fm. Bitectiporidae MacGillivray 1895
+
G. Hippoporina Neviani 1895
+
Hippoporina canui Cipolla 1922
Hippoporina elongata MacGillivray 1895
Hippoporina longidens Cipolla 1921
Hippoporina miocenica Gordon et al. 1994
Hippoporina oricelata Brown 1952
Hippoporina praetexta Canu and Bassler 1935
Hippoporina sinus Brown 1956
Hippoporina vespertilio Canu and Bassler 1920
G. Schizomavella Canu and Bassler 1917
+
Subg. †Schizomavella (Metroperiella) Canu and Bassler 1917
Subg. †Schizomavella (Schizomavella) Canu and Bassler 1917
Schizomavella aculifera Canu and Lecointre 1928
Schizomavella decorata Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Schizomavella dubia Brown 1952
Schizomavella porosa Canu and Bassler 1920
Fm. Smittinidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Hemismittoidea Soule and Soule 1973
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Hemismittoidea waiorensis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
+
Parasmittina auris Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Parasmittina gujaratica Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Parasmittina harudiensis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Parasmittina johni Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
G. †Plagiosmittia Canu and Bassler 1917
+
Plagiosmittia porelloides Canu and Bassler 1920
G. Pleurocodonellina Soule and Soule 1973
G. Smittina Norman 1903
+
Subg. Smittina (Reussia) Neviani 1895
Subg. Smittina (Smittina) Bassler 1953
Smittina acaroensis Levinsen 1909
Smittina bathydonta Brown 1952
Smittina canavarii Neviani 1900
Smittina crepidula Brown 1952
Smittina cribraria MacGillivray 1886
Smittina denticulifera Canu and Bassler 1920
Smittina eagari Brown 1958
Smittina flexuosa Hutton 1873
Smittina inarmata Brown 1958
Smittina landsborovii Johnston 1847
Smittina messiniensis El Hajjaji 1992
Smittina ordinata MacGillivray 1895
Smittina parviovicellosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Smittina perforata Canu and Bassler 1935
Smittina purpurea Hincks 1881
Smittina rogickae Brown 1958
Smittina trispinosa Johnston 1838
Smittina unispinosa Waters 1889
Smittina uttleyi Brown 1958
Invalid names: Smittia Hincks 1879 [replaced]
+
Smittoidea crepidula Brown 1952
Smittoidea pacifica Soule and Soule 1973
Smittoidea reticulata MacGillivray 1842
Fm. Watersiporidae Vigneaux 1949
+
+
Watersipora goniostoma Reuss 1848
Fm. †Mucronellidae Levinson 1902
+
G. Malleatia Jullien 1903
G. †Smittinella Canu and Bassler 1934
+
Smittinella magna Canu and Bassler 1935
Smittinella magniporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Smittinella osifera Canu and Bassler 1935
Smittinella tatei Tenison-Woods 1877
Smittinella woodi Brown 1952
Smittinella zealandiae Brown 1952
Fm. Myriozoidae Smitt 1867
+
G. †Myriozoella Levinsen 1909
Fm. †Nephroporidae Marsson 1887
+
Fm. Onchoporidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Calwellia Wyville Thomson 1858
G. Ichthyaria Busk 1884
G. Onchopora Busk 1852
G. Onchoporella Busk 1884
G. Onchoporoides Ortmann 1890
Fm. Parmulariidae Maplestone 1912
+
+
Parmularia obliqua MacGillivray 1869
Fm. Petraliidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Discopora Lamarck 1816
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Discopora vultur Hincks 1882
Discopora vultur aviculifera Canu and Bassler 1935
G. †Orbiculipora Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
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Orbiculipora gigantea Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
G. Pachycleithonia Canu and Bassler 1930
G. Petralia MacGillivray 1869
+
Petralia mucropora Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
G. Petraliella Canu and Bassler 1927
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Petraliella biincisa Waters 1882
Petraliella denticulata Canu and Bassler 1935
Petraliella firmata Waters 1887
Petraliella megafera Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Petraliella tractifera Canu and Bassler 1935
Petraliella vultur Hincks 1882
G. Robertsonidra Osburn 1952
G. Utinga Marcus 1949
Fm. Phylactellidae Canu and Bassler 1917
+
G. †Hemiphylactella Vigneaux 1949
G. Nimba Jullien 1903
G. Nimbella Jullien 1903
G. Psilopsella Canu and Bassler 1927
+
Teuchopora castrocarensis Manzoni 1875
G. Tremachia Jullien 1882
Fm. Phylactelliporidae Bassler 1953
+
G. †Phylactellina Stach 1936
+
G. †Pleuromucrum Vigneaux 1949
Fm. †Platyglenidae Marsson 1887
+
Fm. †Prostomariidae MacGillivray 1895
+
Fm. Reteporidae Smitt 1868
+
G. †Bulbipora MacGillivray 1895
+
Bulbipora areolata MacGillivray 1895
+
Caberoides gordoni Di Martino and Taylor 2015
G. Diplonotos Canu and Bassler 1930
G. Hippellozoon Canu and Bassler 1917
+
G. Iodictyum Harmer 1933
+
Iodictyum acanthoides Brown 1952
Iodictyum ligarense Brown 1952
Iodictyum megapora Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Iodictyum phoeniceum Busk 1854
G. Lepraliella Levinsen 1917
G. Plagiopora MacGillivray 1895
+
Plagiopora alma Gordon and Braga 1994
G. Psileschara Busk 1860
G. Triphyllozoon Canu and Sequeiros 1917
+
Triphyllozoon umbonatum MacGillivray 1884
G. †Uniretepora d'Orbigny 1849
Fm. †Sertellidae Jullien 1903
+
G. Reteporellina Harmer 1933
Fm. †Spiroporinidae Harmer 1957
+
G. †Spiroporina Stoliczka 1865
+
Spiroporina deliqua Cheetham 1972
Spiroporina kondoi Cheetham 1972
Spiroporina pentagona d'Orbigny 1842
Spiroporina polypora Brown 1952
Spiroporina tenuis Canu and Bassler 1935
Invalid names: Haswellia [objective synonym]
G. Tessaradoma Norman 1869
+
Tessaradoma bifax Cheetham 1972
Fm. Stomachetosellidae Canu and Bassler 1917
+
G. Cigclisula Canu and Bassler 1927
+
Cigclisula ramparensis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
G. Diastosula Canu and Bassler 1927
G. †Metradolium Canu and Bassler 1920
+
Metradolium areolatum Cheetham 1962
G. Pachyegis Osburn 1952
G. Posterula Jullien 1903
G. Ragionula Canu and Bassler 1927
Fm. Tetraplariidae Harmer 1957
+
G. Tetraplaria Tenison-Woods 1879
+
Tetraplaria australis Tenison-Woods 1879
Tetraplaria pedunculata MacGillivray 1895
Tetraplaria simata Cheetham 1972
Tetraplaria turgida Tewari and Srivastava 1967
Invalid names: Bigemellaria MacGillivray 1895 [synonym]
+
G. Siphonicytara Busk 1884
+
Siphonicytara confusiata Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Siphonicytara hexaserialis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Siphonicytara irregularis Maplestone 1902
Siphonicytara litotes Gordon and Taylor 2015
Siphonicytara primitiva Gordon and Taylor 2015
+
Tubiporella bispinosa Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Tubiporella magna Tenison-Woods 1880
Tubiporella magnipora Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Tubiporella magnirostris MacGillivray 1883
G. †Tubucella
G. Tubucellaria d'Orbigny 1852
+
Tubucellaria cereoides Ellis and Solander 1786
Tubucellaria cereoides gracilis Canu and Bassler 1929
Tubucellaria hirsuta Lamouroux 1816
Invalid names: Acanthostega Levinsen 1902 [empty], Celleporariidae Harmer 1957 [empty], Cleidochasmatidae Cheetham and Sandberg 1964 [empty], Hippothoomorpha Gordon 1989 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: intermediate Mg calciteo
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: oviparouso
Brooding: yeso
Created: 2007-09-18 02:46:35
Modified: 2008-02-27 09:01:45
Source: o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Smith et al. 2006

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the to the top of the Holocene or 382.40000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 382.4 Ma

Collections (209 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian380.2 - 382.4Germany Plagiopora sp. (28047)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Alabama) Hippoporina sp. (83238)
Danian66.0 - 61.6USA (Alabama) Hippoporina midwayaica (83297)
Danian66.0 - 61.6Sweden Systenostoma pontiferum (69603)
Cenozoic66.0 - 0.0Australia (Victoria) Conescharellina angulopora, Tubucellaria cereoides, Conescharellina crassa (174188) Conescharellina angulopora, Tubucellaria cereoides, Iodictyum phoeniceum, Conescharellina crassa (174187) Iodictyum phoeniceum (174186) Iodictyum phoeniceum, Phylactellina cowandillensis (174185) Parmularia obliqua (174184)
Selandian61.6 - 59.2New Zealand Ascophora indet. (119661)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6USA (Alabama) Trypostega elongata (87834)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6New Zealand (Chatham Island) Siphonicytara primitiva, Siphonicytara litotes (172944)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3India (Gujarat) Parasmittina auris, Parasmittina harudiensis, Parasmittina johni (177176) Tetraplaria turgida (46298)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (California) Calwellia antiquata (16712)
Lutetian - Bartonian47.8 - 38.0India (Gujarat) Tubiporella bispinosa, Siphonicytara confusiata, Siphonicytara hexaserialis (177175)
Middle Eocene47.8 - 37.71India Parasmittina auris, Parasmittina harudiensis, Parasmittina johni (178699) Tubiporella bispinosa, Siphonicytara confusiata, Siphonicytara hexaserialis (178700)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Florida) Hippoporina lucens, Metradolium parvirimulatum, Plagiosmittia regularis, Schizomavella granulifera, Smittina portentosa, Smittina jacksonica, Smittina strombecki, Tetraplaria petila, Trypostega inornata, Tubucellaria nodifera (7322) Hippoporina lucens, Metradolium transversum, Plagiosmittia regularis, Smittina strombecki, Tetraplaria tuberculata, Tubucella gibbosa, Tubucellaria fallax, Schizomavella porosa (7330) Hippoporina lucens, Plagiosmittia regularis, Smittina portentosa, Smittina jacksonica, Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria nodifera (7324) Hippoporina lucens, Schizomavella arborea, Smittina telum, Smittina jacksonica, Tubucellaria vicksburgica (7332) Hippoporina lucens, Schizomavella granulifera, Tubucellaria nodifera (7327) Metradolium transversum, Schizomavella granulosa, Smittina jacksonica, Trypostega inornata, Tubucella gibbosa (7321) Plagiosmittia incrustans, Smittina jacksonica, Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria nodifera (7328) Plagiosmittia regularis, Tetraplaria tuberculata (7329) Schizomavella granulifera, Tubucellaria nodifera (7325)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0United Kingdom (England) Ascophora indet. (39014) Hippoporina sp. (42644)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Alabama) Hippoporina lucens, Metradolium transversum, Plagiosmittia regularis, Smittina portentosa, Smittina jacksonica, Smittina exigua, Smittina coronata, Tubucellaria parviporosa, Schizomavella porosa (7331) Schizemiella claibornica (88091) Smittina angulata, Smittina jacksonica (7316) Smittina jacksonica (7317)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Tonga (Eua) Reteporellina sp., Bifaxaria bryani, Bifaxaria diaphyota, Spiroporina kondoi, Spiroporina deliqua, Tessaradoma bifax, Tetraplaria simata (166841) Reteporellina sp., Bifaxaria bryani, Bifaxaria diaphyota, Spiroporina kondoi, Tessaradoma bifax, Tetraplaria simata, Tetraplaria turgida (166842)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) Hippomenella rotula, Hippomenella radicata, Hippomenella punctata, Metradolium sulciferum, Smittina angulata, Porella denticulifera (84174)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9USA (Florida) Plagiosmittia regularis, Schizomavella granulifera, Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria congesta (7318) Schizomavella granulifera, Tubucellaria congesta (7319)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9New Zealand (North Otago) Parasmittina sp., Tessaradoma sp., Plagiopora alma, Hippellozoon sp. (172815) Smittoidea sp. 1, Smittoidea sp. 2, Nimba sp. (172816)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9USA (Georgia) Metradolium areolatum, Hippoporina vespertilio, Schizomavella porosa, Smittina denticulifera, Plagiosmittia porelloides (90479 90480) Smittina portentosa (160397)
Runangan36.0 - 34.3New Zealand Smittina crepidula, Spiroporina pentagona, Clithriellum oamaruense, Hippoporina oricelata, Smittina bathydonta (173838)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 28.4Oman (Dhofar) Tubucellaria sp. (175334)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1USA (Mississippi) Hippomenella crassicollis, Tubucellaria vicksburgica (90566) Hippoporina lucens, Tubucellaria vicksburgica, Trypostega venusta (90565) Leiosella orbicularia, Schizomavella longirostris, Smittina angulata (90547) Tubucellaria vicksburgica, Trypostega venusta (90552)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1USA (Alabama) Hippomenella capitimortis, Hippomenella crassicollis, Smittina ampla, Stomachetosella crassicollis, Trypostega inornata, Tubucellaria vicksburgica, Trypostega venusta (90549) Hippomenella capitimortis, Hippomenella transversa, Smittina ampla, Smittina cophia, Smittina granulosa, Stomachetosella crassicollis, Trypostega inornata, Tubucellaria vicksburgia (90562) Hippomenella capitimortis, Smittina ampla, Trypostega inornata, Tubucellaria vicksburgia (90563) Hippomenella capitimortis, Smittina granulosa, Trypostega inornata, Tubucellaria vicksburgica (90551) Hippomenella costulata, Hippomenella transversa, Hippomenella pungens, Hippoporina lucens, Leiosella rostrifera, Leiosella grandisora, Schizomavella arborea, Smittina reticuloides, Smittina telum, Smittina pupa, Smittina tubulata, Trypostega inornata (90528) Hippomenella costulata, Leiosella rostrifera, Smittina tubulata, Tubucellaria vicksburgica (90548) Hippomenella transversa, Smittina ampla, Trypostega inornata (90561) Trypostega inornata (90564) Tubucellaria vicksburgica (90550)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03New Zealand (North-West Nelson) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Schizomavella dubia, Smittinella zealandiae, Iodictyum ligarense (173837)
Oligocene - Miocene33.9 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Petraliella biincisa, Smittina cribraria, Smittinella tatei, Lekythopora hystrix (173508) Smittina eagari, Iodictyum sp. (173527) Smittina sp., Hippoporina incomposita (173510) Tetraplaria australis, Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Hippomenella magna, Smittina uttleyi, Smittina inarmata, Smittinella tatei, Lekythopora hystrix (173512) Tetraplaria australis, Hippoporina elongata, Discopora vultur, Smittinella tatei (173526) Tetraplaria australis, Smittina ordinata (173509) Tetraplaria pedunculata, Discopora vultur, Smittinella tatei (173521)
Chattian28.1 - 23.03Australia (Victoria) Fenestrulina praetexta (174147) Hippomenella magna (174152) Smittina parviocellosa (174151) Smittinella magna (174154) Spiroporina tenuis (174145)
Chattian28.1 - 23.03Germany Hipposera formosa, Smittina diplostoma, Smittina sp., Tubucellaria sp. (46102)
Miocene - Oligocene23.03 - 23.03Australia (Victoria) Bulbipora areolata, Smittinella tatei, Smittina ordinata (173502) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Hippoporina incomposita, Smittina inarmata, Smittinella tatei, Smittina ordinata (173511) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Smittina inarmata, Smittina ordinata (173528) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Smittina ordinata (173525) Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Smittinella tatei (173520 173524) Petraliella biincisa, Discopora vultur (173522) Petraliella biincisa, Smittinella tatei (173519) Schizomavella auriculata, Tetraplaria australis, Hippoporina pertusa, Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Hippoporina praetexta, Discopora vultur, Smittinella tatei, Tubucellaria cereoides (173516) Smittinella tatei, Smittina ordinata (173518) Tetraplaria australis, Hippoporina burlingtoniensis, Hippoporina incomposita, Discopora vultur, Smittinella tatei, Smittina ordinata (173506) Tetraplaria australis, Hippoporina incomposita, Hippomenella magna, Plagiosmittia australis, Discopora vultur, Smittina eagari, Smittina uttleyi, Smittina rogickae, Smittinella tatei, Smittinella wataepoolanensis, Iodictyum sp. (173504) Tetraplaria australis, Petraliella biincisa, Discopora vultur, Smittinella tatei, Conescharellina cancellata (173517)
Aquitanian23.03 - 20.44India (Gujarat) Trypostega rossae, Schizomavella decorata, Petraliella megafera, Iodictyum megapora, Hemismittoidea waiorensis, Parasmittina gujaratica, Petralia mucropora, Orbiculipora gigantea (177173)
Aquitanian23.03 - 20.44Colombia Pleuromucrum sp. (211332) Trypostega sp. (211331)
Aquitanian - Burdigalian23.03 - 15.97Colombia Hippomenella sp., Reteporellina sp. (211330)
Aquitanian - Burdigalian23.03 - 15.97Spain (Gran Canaria) Myriozoum sp. (60389)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97India Cigclisula ramparensis, Schizomavella decorata, Parasmittina gujaratica (178703) Trypostega rossae, Schizomavella decorata, Petraliella megafera, Iodictyum megapora, Hemismittoidea waiorensis, Parasmittina gujaratica, Petralia mucropora, Orbiculipora gigantea (178702)
Miocene23.03 - 5.333France Hippoporina sp., Ascophora indet. (127499)
Otaian21.7 - 19.0New Zealand (West Coast) Hippoporina miocenica, Smittoidea crepidula, Hippomenella vellicata (172797)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Germany Schizomavella sp., Smittina cervicornis, Lepraliomorpha indet. 1, Lepraliomorpha indet. 2 (188985)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Indonesia Actisecos sp. 1, Encicellaria sp., Smittina sp., Triphyllozoon sp., Caberoides gordoni, Trypostega hasibuani, Hippomenella devatasae, Hippomenella uniserialis, Pleurocodonellina sp., Smittoidea pacifica, Orbiculipora sp., Tubiporella magnipora (173651)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Egypt Porella cervicornis (47007)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97India (Gujarat) Cigclisula ramparensis, Schizomavella decorata, Parasmittina gujaratica (177172)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97France Smittina sp., Trypostega sp. (65395)
Altonian19.0 - 15.9New Zealand Hippoporina pertusa, Spiroporina pentagona, Spiroporina polypora, Hippomenella bituberosa, Petraliella firmata, Smittina purpurea, Iodictyum acanthoides, Hippellozoon novaezelandiae, Crepidacantha crinispina (173830)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Petraliella corrugata, Smittinella tatei (167299) Petraliella vultur, Petraliella tractifera, Petraliella denticulata, Spiroporina tenuis, Hippomenella parviporosa, Hippomenella rarirostrata, Hippomenella vermicularis, Hippomonavella acutirostris, Smittina perforata, Smittinella osifera, Smittinella magniporosa (174139) Siphonicytara clypeata, Siphonicytara irregularis (176218)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Czech Republic Iodictyum rubeschi, Smittina cervicornis (178888) Phoceana tubulifera, Tubucella papilosa, Iodictyum rubeschi, Smittina cervicornis (178887) Prenantia cheilostoma, Iodictyum rubeschi, Smittina cervicornis (178890) Schizomavella tenella (178893 178902) Schizomavella tenella, Iodictyum rubeschi, Smittina cervicornis (178896 178899) Schizomavella tenella, Smittina cervicornis (178895 178897 178898 178901) Smittina cervicornis (178892)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Romania Schizomavella protuberans, Schizomavella tenella, Smittina cervicornis, Trypostega rugulosa (178089) Smittina cervicornis (178090)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Australia (Victoria) Hippomenella abdita, Prostomaria gibbericollis, Smittina elongata, Smittina seriata, Bigemellaria pedunculata, Smittinella tatei (166365)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Hungary Schizomavella grossipora, Smittina cervicornis (34739)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Indonesia Actisecos sp. 2, Cigclisula ramparensis (173647) Parasmittina sp. (173650)
Waiauan13.05 - 11.04New Zealand Hippomenella vellicata, Spiroporina pentagona, Smittinella woodi (173831)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Indonesia Cigclisula sp. 1, Cigclisula sp. 2 (173657)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama Cycloperiella rubra, Hippoporina aculeata (61342)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Saudi Arabia Tubucellaria sp. (34414)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Spain Hippoporina sp., Schizomavella sp., Smittoidea sp., Chorizopora brongniartii, Emballotheca longidens, Ascophorina indet., Trypostega rugulosa, Smittina messiniensis, Watersipora goniostoma (178465) Schizomavella auriculata, Chorizopora brongniartii, Emballotheca longidens, Schismoporella aculifera, Hippoporina canui, Hippoporina odontostoma, Hippomonavella moissettei, Smittina marionensis, Watersipora goniostoma, Teuchopora castrocarensis (177486) Schizomavella auriculata, Chorizopora brongniartii, Hippoporina canui, Hippomonavella moissettei, Smittina marionensis, Watersipora goniostoma (177485) Schizomavella auriculata, Hippomenella mucronelliformis (177481) Schizomavella linearis, Hippoporina canui, Smittina cervicornis, Smittoidea reticulata (177482) Trypostega venusta, Smittina cervicornis (177479) Trypostega venusta, Smittoidea reticulata (177480)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Colon) Parasmittina parsevaliformis, Parasmittina spathulata, Parasmittina n. sp. 1 (79785) Reteporellina evelinae (145580) Trypostega venusta (61334)
Tortonian - Zanclean11.62 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Conescharellina philippinensis (166810)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Papua New Guinea Bipora cancellata (78302)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Bocas del Toro) Cigclisula porosa, Trypostega venusta (61347)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Spain Chorizopora brongniartii, Teuchopora castrocarensis (177487)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Morocco Porella cervicornis (70928) Schizomavella sp., Smittina sp., Schizomavella linearis (34723) Trypostega venusta, Smittoidea reticulata, Porella cervicornis (34724)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Algeria Chorizopora brongniarti, Schizomavella aculifera (70785) Schismoporella aculifera (69864)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Parmularia obliqua, Tubucellaria hirsuta, Tubucellaria cereoides (174189)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Greece (Rhodes) Watersipora complanata, Watersipora subovoidea, Schizomavella auriculata, Trypostega rugulosa (122994)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas del Toro) Hippoporina aculeata, Parasmittina areolata (79982)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Conescharellina philippinensis, Smittinella tatei (166744)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Portugal Chorizopora sp., Crepidacantha sp., Metroperiella sp., Myriozoum marionense, Schizomavella triaviculata, Smittoidea sp. (152330)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Antarctica Psilopsella uniseriata (41575) Smittina gibbera (41576) Smittina sp. (41578)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Spain Chorizopora brongniartii, Emballotheca longidens, Schismoporella aculifera, Hippoporina odontostoma, Hippomenella mucronelliformis, Smittina canavarii, Smittina marionensis, Smittoidea reticulata, Teuchopora castrocarensis (177489) Chorizopora brongniartii, Schizomavella linearis, Smittina canavarii, Smittina cervicornis, Smittoidea reticulata (177491) Schizomavella auriculata, Chorizopora brongniartii, Emballotheca longidens, Schizomavella linearis, Hippoporina canui, Smittina cervicornis (177490)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Australia (South Australia) Parmularia obliqua, Hippoporina sinus, Tubucellaria opuntioides (172913) Tubucellaria sp., Parmularia obliqua, Smittina trispinosa, Tubucellaria hirsuta, Tubucellaria opuntioides, Conescharellina angulopora (172911)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588New Zealand Hippoporina lancifera, Hippomenella vellicata, Schizomavella cinctipora, Hippoporina waipukurensis, Hippomenella bituberosa, Petraliella firmata, Crepidacantha crinispina (173737) Hippoporina lancifera, Smittina trispinosa, Schizomavella cinctipora, Hippomenella bituberosa, Petraliella firmata, Smittina flexuosa, Smittinella zealandiae, Crepidacantha zelanica (173739) Hippoporina lancifera, Smittina trispinosa, Tubiporella magnirostris, Schizomavella cinctipora, Hippoporina waipukurensis, Hippomenella bituberosa, Eurystomella foraminigera, Petraliella firmata, Smittinella zealandiae, Crepidacantha crinispina, Crepidacantha zelanica (173740) Smittina trispinosa, Crepidacantha zelanica (173738) Tubiporella magnirostris, Schizomavella cinctipora, Hippomenella bituberosa (173741)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Jamaica Cycloperiella rubra, Smittina ophidiana (58522)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas del Toro) Cycloperiella sp., Hippoporina sp. (79998) Hippoporina aculeata, Parasmittina areolata (91901) Parasmittina crosslandi (61339)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas) Cycloperiella sp., Hippoporina n. sp. 1, Parasmittina areolata, Parasmittina parsevaliformis, Cigclisula porosa (79983) Parasmittina sp., Petraliella bisinuata (79989) Reteporellina evelinae, Smittoidea maleposita, Tetraplaria dichotoma (79772)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Greece Chorizopora brongniarti, Tessaradoma boreale, Hippomenella mucronelliformis, Smittina canavarii, Smittoidea reticulata, Porella cervicornis (71243)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Panama Petraliella bisinuata (91912)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781USA (North Carolina) Hippoporina pertusa (60986 60987 60988 60989)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781USA (California) Tubucellaria punctulata (168757 231899)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Italy Chorizopora brongniarti, Schizomavella cornuta, Schizomavella sp. A, Schizomavella rudis, Schizomavella teresae (146291) Chorizopora brongniarti, Schizomavella cornuta, Schizomavella rudis (146292) Chorizopora brongniarti, Schizomavella cornuta, Schizomavella sp. A, Schizomavella rudis (146293) Watersipora sp. (176385)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117New Zealand Triphyllozoon umbonatum (173728)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Greece Tessaradoma boreale (190371)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Costa Rica (Limon) Hippomenella fissurata, Parasmittina parsevaliformis, Parasmittina n. sp. 1, Petraliella bisinuata, Reteporellina evelinae, Cigclisula porosa (79842) Hippomenella fissurata, Reteporellina evelinae, Smittoidea pacifica (79844) Hippoporina aculeata, Parasmittina parsevaliformis, Parasmittina n. sp. 7, Petraliella bisinuata, Reteporellina evelinae, Tetraplaria dichotoma, Cigclisula porosa (79835) Hippoporina aculeata, Parasmittina spathulata, Parasmittina n. sp. 3 (79845)
Castlecliffian1.63 - 0.34New Zealand Hippomenella vellicata (173736) Hippomenella vellicata, Spiroporina pentagona, Spiroporina polypora (173732) Hippomenella vellicata, Spiroporina polypora, Smittina flexuosa, Smittina unispinosa, Smittinella zealandiae, Crepidacantha crinispina (173734) Spiroporina polypora, Schizomavella cinctipora, Smittina acaroensis (173733)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Greenland Pachyegis groenlandica (75179) Smittina majuscula, Stomachetosella cruenta, Stomachetosella hincksi, Pachyegis groenlandica, Myriozoella crustacea (75197) Smittoidea sp., Stomachetosella cruenta, Stomachetosella hincksi, Pachyegis groenlandica, Myriozoella plana (75200)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129USA (California) Phidolopora labiata, Smittina discoidea, Tubucellaria punctulata (202634) Tubucellaria punctulata (202638 202648) Tubucellaria sp., Tubucellaria punctulata (222979)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Virginia) Hippoporina porosa (57702 57703)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.129 - 0.0117USA (New York) Parasmittina trispinosa (81751)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (South Carolina) Parasmittina trispinosa (60927 60928)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0USA (Florida) Coleopora tubulosa, Crepidacantha poissoni, Cycloperiella rubra, Hippoporina sp., Parasmittina spathulata, Parasmittina sp., Smittina signata, Smittina smittiella, Cigclisula protecta, Trypostega venusta (97610) Coleopora tubulosa, Crepidacantha sp., Cigclisula protecta (97609) Crepidacantha poissoni, Crepidacantha sp., Hippoporina sp., Parasmittina spathulata, Cigclisula protecta (97607) Crepidacantha poissoni, Crepidacantha sp., Parasmittina spathulata (97608) Parasmittina sp., Smittina smittiella (97606)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Barbados Parasmittina ophidiana (148714)