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Tiucetus

Mammalia - Cetacea - Cetotheriidae

Taxonomy
Tiucetus was named by Marx et al. (2017). Its type is Tiucetus rosae.

It was assigned to Cetotheriidae by Marx et al. (2017).

Species
T. rosae (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2017Tiucetus Marx et al. p. 2 figs. Figs. 2-9

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderMysticeti
Chaeomysticeti()
familyCetotheriidae()
genusTiucetus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Tiucetus Marx et al. 2017
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Tiucetus rosae Marx et al. 2017
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
F. G. Marx et al. 2017Small-sized baleen whale differing from all other chaeomysticetes except cetotheriids in having a distally expanded compound posterior process of the tympanoperiotic (hereafter: posterior process) with a well-defined external surface and a partially floored facial sulcus; further differs from eomysticetids, balaenids, Diorocetus, and the cetotheriids Brandtocetus, Cetotherium, Herpetocetus and Piscobalaena in having a squamosal cleft; from eomysticetids in having comparatively short nasals, a more anteriorly projected supraoccipital and parietal, and a tympanic bulla that is rotated so that the inner posterior prominence faces dorsally; from balaenids in having a transversely compressed anterior process of the periotic that is underlapped by the lateral lamina of the pterygoid, and in lacking an arched rostrum; from balaenopterids and eschrichtiids in having a supraorbital process that gradually descends from the skull vertex, a broadly triangular ascending process of the maxilla, and a pars cochlearis that is not cranially elongated; from Isanacetus, Parietobalaena and ‘Diorocetus’ chichibuensis in having a narrow body of the periotic with no sign of lateral inflation, and a more prominent inner posterior prominence of the tympanic bulla that is not medially and anteriorly retracted; from Diorocetus in having the inner posterior prominence of the tympanic bulla developed as a bulbous dorsal projection on the involucrum, and in lacking a ridge posteriorly bordering the facial sulcus on the posterior process; from all cetotheriids and Titanocetus in having a broadly triangular ascending process of the maxilla, a well- developed ascending process of the premaxilla extending posteriorly as far as the maxilla, and a nasal that only moderately tapers posteriorly; and from all cetotheriids except Cephalotropis and Joumocetus in having parietals that are well exposed on the skull vertex.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitesubo
Form: roller-shapedo
Ontogeny: modification of partso
Environment: marinesubo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquaticsubo
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Diet 2: suspension feedersubo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2005-03-06 14:20:41
Modified: 2005-03-06 16:34:40
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
Reference: Uhen 2004

Age range: base of the Serravallian to the top of the Tortonian or 13.82000 to 7.24600 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Serravallian - Tortonian13.82 - 7.246Peru T. rosae (188740)