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Sparidarum

Actinopteri - Spariformes - Sparidae

Taxonomy
Sparidarum was named by Bonaparte (1832) [This is an otolith form taxon name refering to the family Sparidae.]. It is considered to be a form taxon.

It was reranked as Otolithus (Sparidarum) by Bassoli (1906).

It was assigned to Otolithus by Bassoli (1906); to Percomorphi by Frost (1934); to Sparidae by Schwarzhans (1985); and to Sparidae by Schwarzhans (2007).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1832Sparidarum Bonaparte
1906Otolithus (Sparidarum) Bassoli
1934Sparidarum Frost p. 140
1985Sparidarum Schwarzhans p. 51
2007Sparidarum Schwarzhans p. 348

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
—Teleosteomorpha
—Teleostei(Müller 1846)
RankNameAuthor
—Osteoglossocephalai
—ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
—Euteleosteomorpha
—NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
—Eurypterygia(Rosen 1973)
—Ctenosquamata
—Acanthomorphata(Rosen 1973)
—Euacanthomorphacea
—Percomorphaceae
—Percomorpharia
orderSpariformes
familySparidae(Cuvier 1817)
genusSparidarumBonaparte 1832

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Sparidarum Bonaparte 1832
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†Sparidarum crescens Frost 1925
†Sparidarum doderleini Bassoli 1906
†Sparidarum elongatus Priem 1906
†Sparidarum frosti Vorstman 1927
†Sparidarum gautieri Steurbaut 1984
†Sparidarum gregarius Koken 1891
†Sparidarum pectinoides Stinton and Nolf 1970
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-20 20:44:22
Modified: 2009-07-20 22:44:22
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Danian to the top of the Tortonian or 66.00000 to 7.24600 Ma

Collections (19 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Danian66.0 - 61.6Greenland S. carribaeus (22943)
Selandian61.6 - 59.2Denmark S. sp. (159792 159793)
Selandian - Thanetian61.6 - 56.0Ukraine S. spatiatus (159509)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Germany (Lower Saxony,) S. sp., S. pectinoides (188954)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Belgium Lagodon pectinoides (123069)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0United Kingdom (England) Otolithus gregarius (42636 42641)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9United Kingdom (England) Otolithus gregarius (42640)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1Belgium S. sp. (188930)
Oligocene - Miocene33.9 - 5.333New Zealand (South Island) S. gregarius (205843)
Late/Upper Oligocene28.4 - 23.03USA (Louisiana) S. sp. (44521)
Neogene23.03 - 2.58Indonesia S. gregarius (223638)
Neogene23.03 - 2.58Indonesia (Aceh) S. voslangensis, S. crescens (223637 223639)
Altonian19.0 - 15.9New Zealand S. elongatus (67897 67900)
Altonian19.0 - 15.9New Zealand (Southland) S. gregarius (85538)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Italy S. doderleini (178120)