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Sarda
Taxonomy
Sarda was named by Lacépède (1802) [Sepkoski's age data: T Dani R Sepkoski's reference number: 915]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Thunnidae by David (1943); to Thunninae by Bannikov (1979); to Scomberoidei by Weems (1999) and Purdy et al. (2001); to Perciformes by Sepkoski (2002); to Scombridae by Arambourg (1927), Danil'chenko (1980), Fierstine et al. (2012) and Carnevale and Godfrey (2018); and to Sardini by Klawe (1977), Collette et al. (2001), Monsch and Bannikov (2011) and Oyanadel-Urbina et al. (2021).
It was assigned to Thunnidae by David (1943); to Thunninae by Bannikov (1979); to Scomberoidei by Weems (1999) and Purdy et al. (2001); to Perciformes by Sepkoski (2002); to Scombridae by Arambourg (1927), Danil'chenko (1980), Fierstine et al. (2012) and Carnevale and Godfrey (2018); and to Sardini by Klawe (1977), Collette et al. (2001), Monsch and Bannikov (2011) and Oyanadel-Urbina et al. (2021).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1802 | Sarda Lacépède |
| 1927 | Sarda Arambourg p. 168 |
| 1943 | Sarda David p. 155 |
| 1977 | Sarda Klawe p. 1 |
| 1979 | Sarda Bannikov p. 355 |
| 1980 | Sarda Danil'chenko p. 157 |
| 1999 | Sarda Weems p. 66 |
| 2001 | Sarda Collette et al. p. 2 |
| 2001 | Sarda Purdy et al. p. 179 |
| 2002 | Sarda Sepkoski |
| 2011 | Sarda Monsch and Bannikov p. 280 |
| 2012 | Sarda Fierstine et al. p. 148 |
| 2018 | Sarda Carnevale and Godfrey p. 192 |
| 2021 | Sarda Oyanadel-Urbina et al. p. 351 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Sarda Lacépède 1802
show all | hide all
Sarda australis Macleay 1881
Sarda chiliensis lineolata Girard 1859
†Sarda delheidi Leriche 1905
†Sarda memorabilis Danil'chenko 1980
Sarda orientalis Temminck and Schlegel 1844
†Sarda rara Bannikov 1979
†Sarda remota Danil'chenko 1980
†Sarda roulei Arambourg 1927
†Sarda sarda Bloch 1791
†Sarda stockii David 1943
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| K. A. Monsch and A. F. Bannikov 2011 | The vomerine teeth reduced in size and number or absent. 38–55 vertebrae (including fossil forms; the smallest amount of vertebrae in Recent forms reported is 42: see Collette & Chao 1975). Two cephalic intermuscular bones. Swim bladder absent. First dorsal fin with 15–23 spines. Bony caudal keel comparatively wide (Figs 28, 30a–b) and the hypural plate without caudal notch (Fig. 31). |