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Trigonarca excavata

Bivalvia - Arcida - Glycymerididae

Taxonomy
Trigonarca excavata was named by Packard (1922). Its type specimen is UCMP 12315 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is UCMP loc. 2141, Santa Ana Mountains, which is in a Turonian/Coniacian marine horizon in the Ladd Formation of California.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1922Trigonarca excavata Packard p. 418 figs. Plate 25, figures 1a and 1b
1943Trigonarca excavata Reinhart p. 78 figs. PI. 9, figs. 4, 5
1958Trigonarca excavata Anderson p. 95

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
RankNameAuthor
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
OstreomorphiFerussac 1822
ArcioniGray 1854
orderArcida(Stoliczka 1871)
superfamilyArcoidea(Lamarck 1809)
familyGlycymerididaeNewton 1922
subfamilyArcullaeinaeNewell 1969
genusTrigonarcaConrad 1862
speciesexcavata

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Trigonarca excavata Packard 1922
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. L. Packard 1922Shell large, elongate, inequilateral; posterior margin extends nearly straight from the hinge to the pointed posterior extremity . Beaks small, widely separated, situated about one-third the distance from the anterior to the posterior end; anterior margin produced, evenly rounded front the anterior end of the hinge line to the base . A pronounced umbonal ridge extends from beak to the posterior end. Ventral margin nearly straight and not parallel to the hinge line . Posterior dorsal area broad and excavated . Surface of the shell smooth except for a few incremental lines of growth the hinge of the rjght valve with three heavy, straight, anterior teeth situated obliquely upon the hinge plate; posterior teeth, four in number, separated from anterior by six teen small nodular teeth perpendicular to hinge line. Length of type, 62+ mm.; height, 40 mm.; convexity, 25 mm.