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Macrosqualodelphis

Mammalia - Cetacea - Squalodelphinidae

Species
M. ukupachai (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2018Macrosqualodelphis Bianucci et al. p. 4 figs. Figures 2–11, tables 1 and 2

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderOdontoceti
Platanidelphidi
familySqualodelphinidae()
genusMacrosqualodelphis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Macrosqualodelphis Bianucci et al. 2018
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Macrosqualodelphis ukupachai Bianucci et al. 2018
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
G. Bianucci et al. 2018Macrosqualodelphis differs from all the other squalodelphinids in: larger size (as seen in BZW and CBL, see below); less abrupt anterior tapering of rostrum in dorsal view (see quantification below); U-shaped left antorbital notch; prominent nuchal crest, higher than the frontals and nasals at the vertex; thinner, blade-like lateral margin of the posterior portion of the rostrum; more voluminous temporal fossa and larger teeth (see quantification below). It further differs from Huaridelphis, Notocetus and Squalodelphis in the right and left frontals displaying roughly the same longitudinal length at the vertex. It further differs from Huaridelphis in medial and lateral borders of the right antorbital notch drawing a more open angle (see quantification below); thicker antorbital process of the frontal, distinctly thicker than the antorbital process of the maxilla in lateral view; more elongated postorbital process of the frontal; nasal dorsally inflated; vertex not anteroventrally sloping; vertex more transversely constricted posterior to the nasals (see quantification below); left maxilla descending more abruptly lateroventrally from the vertex, forming a deeper fossa posterolateral to the left nasal; anteroposteriorly longer zygomatic process of the squamosal and probably lower upper tooth count. It further differs from Notocetus in smaller nasal and probably lower upper tooth count. It further differs from Medocinia and Squalodelphis in: dorsal opening of the mesorostral groove being narrower than the premaxilla at the base of the rostrum and wider dorsal exposure of the maxilla at the base of the rostrum (the premaxilla nearly reaches the lateral margin of the rostrum in Medocinia and Squalodelphis). It further differs from Squalodelphis in the transversely wider nuchal crest (crest approximately as wide as the greatest width of the premaxillae in Squalodelphis and considerably wider in Macrosqualodelphis).