Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Lepidus praecisio

Reptilia - Coelophysidae

Taxonomy
Lepidus praecisio was named by Nesbitt and Ezcurra (2015) [Lepidus praecisio gen. et sp. nov. possesses an autapomorphically well-developed posterior pyramidal process on the astragalus that delimits the posterolateral margin of the tibial facet and the posteromedial portion of the facet of the fibula, and is separated from the proximal surface of the calcaneum by a shallow notch that opens dorsolaterally. Additionally, Le. praecisio shares the following combination of plesiomorphic and synapomorphic character states with Neotheropoda (character enumeration follows that of Nesbitt et al. 2009b and Ezcurra and Brusatte 2011): fused astragalus and calcaneum (283-1); low anterior ascending process of the astragalus (273-1); calcaneum mediolaterally compressed (291-1); proximodistally extended ridge on the posteromedial surface of the tibia (256-1); distinct scar on the anterior surface of the distal end of the tibia (333-1). Furthermore, Le. praecisio can be differentiated from other Upper Triassic North American theropods by other features beyond the autapomorphies listed above. Lepidus praecisio is differentiated from Camposaurus arizonensis by the lack of an oval depression (= medial fossa of Ezcurra and Brusatte 2011) on the medial surface of the astragalus. Lepidus praecisio is differentiated from Coelophysis bauri, the “Padian Coelophysis” (UCMP 129618), and Chindesaurus bryansmalli by the less laterally expanded posterolateral process (= lateral malleolus) of the distal end of the tibia. Lepidus praecisio is differentiated from Tawa hallae by the presence of a proximodistally oriented ridge on the posteromedial surface of the tibia.]. Its type specimen is TMM 41936-1.3, a limb element (articulated distal ends of the left tibia and fibula and a left astragalocalcaneum), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Dockum Site 7 General (TMM -41936), which is in a Norian terrestrial mudstone in Texas.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2015Lepidus praecisio Nesbitt and Ezcurra p. 515 fig. 2
2016Lepidus praecisio Martínez et al. p. 63
2017Lepidus praecisio Ezcurra p. 518
2017Lepidus praecisio Martinez and Apaldetti p. 501
2021Lepidus praecisio Müller and Garcia p. 12

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
RankNameAuthor
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
superfamilyCoelophysoidea
familyCoelophysidae
subfamilyCoelophysinae
genusLepidus
speciespraecisio

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Lepidus praecisio Nesbitt and Ezcurra 2015
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S. J. Nesbitt and M. D. Ezcurra 2015Lepidus praecisio gen. et sp. nov. possesses an autapomorphically well-developed posterior pyramidal pro- cess on the astragalus that delimits the posterolateral margin of the tibial facet and the posteromedial portion of the facet of the fibula, and is separated from the proximal surface of the calcaneum by a shallow notch that opens dorsolaterally.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2004-12-14 12:50:08
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:50:08
Source: o = order
Reference: Marsh 1875

Age range: Norian or 228.00000 to 208.50000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Norian228.0 - 208.5USA (Texas) Lepidus praecisio (type locality: 196651)